Understanding West Africas Ebola Epidemic

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Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic

Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Understanding West Africa s Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786991706

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Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic by Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid Pdf

From 2013 to 2015, over 11,000 people across West Africa lost their lives to the deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus in history. Crucially, this epidemic marked the first time the virus was able to spread beyond rural areas to major cities, overturning conventional assumptions about its epidemiology. With backgrounds ranging from development to disease control, the contributors to this volume - some of them based in countries affected by the Ebola epidemic - consider the underlying factors that shaped this unprecedented outbreak. While championing the heroic efforts of local communities and aid workers in halting the spread of the disease, the contributors also reveal deep structural problems in both the countries and humanitarian agencies involved, which hampered the efforts to contain the epidemic. Alarmingly, they show that little has been learned from these events, with health provision remaining underfunded and poorly equipped to deal with future outbreaks. Such issues, they argue, reflect the wider challenges we face in tackling epidemic disease in an increasingly interconnected world.

Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic

Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Understanding West Africa s Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781786991713

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Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic by Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid Pdf

From 2013 to 2015, over 11,000 people across West Africa lost their lives to the deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus in history. Crucially, this epidemic marked the first time the virus was able to spread beyond rural areas to major cities, overturning conventional assumptions about its epidemiology. With backgrounds ranging from development to disease control, the contributors to this volume - some of them based in countries affected by the Ebola epidemic - consider the underlying factors that shaped this unprecedented outbreak. While championing the heroic efforts of local communities and aid workers in halting the spread of the disease, the contributors also reveal deep structural problems in both the countries and humanitarian agencies involved, which hampered the efforts to contain the epidemic. Alarmingly, they show that little has been learned from these events, with health provision remaining underfunded and poorly equipped to deal with future outbreaks. Such issues, they argue, reflect the wider challenges we face in tackling epidemic disease in an increasingly interconnected world.

Understanding West Africas Ebola Epidemic

Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Understanding West Africas Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781786991713

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Understanding West Africas Ebola Epidemic by Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid Pdf

From 2013 to 2015, over 11,000 people across West Africa lost their lives to the deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus in history. Crucially, this epidemic marked the first time the virus was able to spread beyond rural areas to major cities, overturning conventional assumptions about its epidemiology. With backgrounds ranging from development to disease control, the contributors to this volume - some of them based in countries affected by the Ebola epidemic - consider the underlying factors that shaped this unprecedented outbreak. While championing the heroic efforts of local communities and aid workers in halting the spread of the disease, the contributors also reveal deep structural problems in both the countries and humanitarian agencies involved, which hampered the efforts to contain the epidemic. Alarmingly, they show that little has been learned from these events, with health provision remaining underfunded and poorly equipped to deal with future outbreaks. Such issues, they argue, reflect the wider challenges we face in tackling epidemic disease in an increasingly interconnected world.

The Ebola Epidemic in West Africa

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
The Ebola Epidemic in West Africa Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309450065

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The Ebola Epidemic in West Africa by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats Pdf

The most recent Ebola epidemic that began in late 2013 alerted the entire world to the gaps in infectious disease emergency preparedness and response. The regional outbreak that progressed to a significant public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) in a matter of months killed 11,310 and infected more than 28,616. While this outbreak bears some unique distinctions to past outbreaks, many characteristics remain the same and contributed to tragic loss of human life and unnecessary expenditure of capital: insufficient knowledge of the disease, its reservoirs, and its transmission; delayed prevention efforts and treatment; poor control of the disease in hospital settings; and inadequate community and international responses. Recognizing the opportunity to learn from the countless lessons of this epidemic, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop in March 2015 to discuss the challenges to successful outbreak responses at the scientific, clinical, and global health levels. Workshop participants explored the epidemic from multiple perspectives, identified important questions about Ebola that remained unanswered, and sought to apply this understanding to the broad challenges posed by Ebola and other emerging pathogens, to prevent the international community from being taken by surprise once again in the face of these threats. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

The Politics of Fear

Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au
The Politics of Fear Book PDF

Author : Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190624491

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The Politics of Fear by Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au Pdf

The 2014-2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa was an unprecedented medical and political emergency that cast an unflattering light on multiple corners of government and international response. Fear, not rational planning, appeared to drive many decisions made at population and leadership levels, which in turn brought about a response that was as uneven as it was unprecedented: entire populations were decimated or destroyed, vaccine trials were fast-tracked, health staff died, untested medications were used (or not used) in controversial ways, humanitarian workers returned home to enforced isolation, and military was employed to sometimes disturbing ends. The epidemic revealed serious fault lines at all levels of theory and practice of global public health: national governments were shown to be helpless and unprepared for calamity at this scale; the World Health Organization was roundly condemned for its ineffectiveness; the US quietly created its own African CDC a year after the epidemic began. Amid such chaos, Médecins sans Frontières was forced to act with unprecdented autonomy -- and amid great criticism -- in responding to the disease, taking unprecedented steps in deploying services and advocating for international aid. The Politics of Fear provides a primary documentary resource for recounting and learning from the Ebola epidemic. Comprising eleven topic-based chapters and four eyewitness vignettes from both MSF- and non-MSF-affiliated contributors (all of whom have been given access to MSF Ebola archives from Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia for research), it aims to provide a politically agnostic account of the defining health event of the 21st century so far, one that will hopefully inform current opinions and future responses.

Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic

Ismail O. D. Rashid
Understanding West Africa s Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Ismail O. D. Rashid
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-22
Category : Ebola virus disease
ISBN : 1350225703

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Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic by Ismail O. D. Rashid Pdf

A comprehensive critique of the socio-economic issues revealed by the world's deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus.

Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds

Paul Farmer
Fevers Feuds and Diamonds Book PDF

Author : Paul Farmer
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780374716981

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Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds by Paul Farmer Pdf

“Paul Farmer brings his considerable intellect, empathy, and expertise to bear in this powerful and deeply researched account of the Ebola outbreak that struck West Africa in 2014. It is hard to imagine a more timely or important book.” —Bill and Melinda Gates "[The] history is as powerfully conveyed as it is tragic . . . Illuminating . . . Invaluable." —Steven Johnson, The New York Times Book Review In 2014, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea suffered the worst epidemic of Ebola in history. The brutal virus spread rapidly through a clinical desert where basic health-care facilities were few and far between. Causing severe loss of life and economic disruption, the Ebola crisis was a major tragedy of modern medicine. But why did it happen, and what can we learn from it? Paul Farmer, the internationally renowned doctor and anthropologist, experienced the Ebola outbreak firsthand—Partners in Health, the organization he founded, was among the international responders. In Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds, he offers the first substantive account of this frightening, fast-moving episode and its implications. In vibrant prose, Farmer tells the harrowing stories of Ebola victims while showing why the medical response was slow and insufficient. Rebutting misleading claims about the origins of Ebola and why it spread so rapidly, he traces West Africa’s chronic health failures back to centuries of exploitation and injustice. Under formal colonial rule, disease containment was a priority but care was not – and the region’s health care woes worsened, with devastating consequences that Farmer traces up to the present. This thorough and hopeful narrative is a definitive work of reportage, history, and advocacy, and a crucial intervention in public-health discussions around the world.

The Economic Impact of the 2014 Ebola Epidemic

The World Bank
The Economic Impact of the 2014 Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : The World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464804229

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The Economic Impact of the 2014 Ebola Epidemic by The World Bank Pdf

Beyond the terrible toll in human lives and suffering, the Ebola epidemic currently afflicting West Africa is already having a measurable economic impact. This report provides a systematic analysis of the channels of economic impact and the likely magnitude of that impact for Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, as well as West Africa as a whole.

Ebola

Paul Richards
Ebola Book PDF

Author : Paul Richards
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781783608607

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Ebola by Paul Richards Pdf

Shortlisted for the Fage and Oliver Prize 2018 From December 2013, the largest Ebola outbreak in history swept across West Africa, claiming thousands of lives in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea. By the middle of 2014, the international community was gripped by hysteria. Experts grimly predicted that millions would be infected within months, and a huge international control effort was mounted to contain the virus. Yet paradoxically, by this point the disease was already going into decline in Africa itself. So why did outside observers get it so wrong? Paul Richards draws on his extensive first-hand experience in Sierra Leone to argue that the international community's panicky response failed to take account of local expertise and common sense. Crucially, Richards shows that the humanitarian response to the disease was most effective in those areas where it supported these initiatives and that it hampered recovery when it ignored or disregarded local knowledge.

Ebola's Curse

Michael B.A. Oldstone,Madeleine R. Oldstone
Ebola s Curse Book PDF

Author : Michael B.A. Oldstone,Madeleine R. Oldstone
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128138892

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Ebola's Curse by Michael B.A. Oldstone,Madeleine R. Oldstone Pdf

Ebola‘s Curse: 2013-2016 Outbreak in West Africa is about hemorrhagic fever viruses, especially Ebola, its initial origin in central Africa 1976, its unprecedented appearance in West Africa in 2013. The book records in sequence and detective style how the initial outbreak of Ebola from the index case in rural Guinea traveled to Sierra Leone, the work and fate of those working in the Kenema Government Hospital (KGH) isolation ward in Sierra Leone. The book provides vignettes of the three main players involved with Ebola at KGH, Sheik Khan, Pardis Sabeti, and Robert Garry. Khan was the head of the unit, declared a national hero by his Sierra Leone government. He died fighting Ebola and was/is recognized in the USA by American societies by awards created for his historic work and death. Pardis Sabeti, a geneticist from Harvard and Broad MIT Institute, who was honored as a "Scientist of the Year" by Time Magazine and the Smithsonian Institute. Robert Garry, head of the operation to fight hemorrhagic fevers and Ebola, shuttled between Tulane University, KGH, and The White House to make aware through the press and others the dilemma and tragedy that was unfolding, and the need to obtain additional medical and health care support and supplies. Sabeti and Garry currently work with Oldstone on Ebola at KGH and thus personal communication and knowledge was/is available to the author for the book. Includes perspectives from the 2013-2016 outbreak in West Africa Provides a detailed overview of the origins of Ebola virus through present day discoveries Written with an integrative approach, incorporating scientific research with insights from the field on Public Health and Medical History

Risk Communication for the Future

Mathilde Bourrier,Corinne Bieder
Risk Communication for the Future Book PDF

Author : Mathilde Bourrier,Corinne Bieder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319740980

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Risk Communication for the Future by Mathilde Bourrier,Corinne Bieder Pdf

The conventional approach to risk communication, based on a centralized and controlled model, has led to blatant failures in the management of recent safety related events. In parallel, several cases have proved that actors not thought of as risk governance or safety management contributors may play a positive role regarding safety. Building on these two observations and bridging the gap between risk communication and safety practices leads to a new, more societal perspective on risk communication, that allows for smart risk governance and safety management. This book is Open Access under a CC-BY licence.

Global Epidemics, Local Implications

Kevin J. A. Thomas
Global Epidemics Local Implications Book PDF

Author : Kevin J. A. Thomas
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781421432991

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Global Epidemics, Local Implications by Kevin J. A. Thomas Pdf

Ultimately, this book shows how these responses underscore the importance of immigrant resources for developing public health interventions.

The Politics of Fear

Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au
The Politics of Fear Book PDF

Author : Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190624477

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The Politics of Fear by Michiel Hofman,Sokhieng Au Pdf

The epidemic revealed serious fault lines at all levels of theory and practice of global public health: national governments were shown to be helpless and unprepared for calamity at this scale; the World Health Organization was roundly condemned for its ineffectiveness; the US quietly created its own African CDC a year after the epidemic began. Amid such chaos, Médecins sans Frontières was forced to act with unprecdented autonomy -- and amid great criticism -- in responding to the disease, taking unprecedented steps in deploying services and advocating for international aid.

U. S. and International Health Responses to the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa

Congressional Research Service
U S and International Health Responses to the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa Book PDF

Author : Congressional Research Service
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1508610665

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U. S. and International Health Responses to the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa by Congressional Research Service Pdf

In March 2014, an Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak was reported in Guinea, West Africa. The outbreak is the first in West Africa and has caused an unprecedented number of cases and deaths. The outbreak is continuing to spread in Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia (the "affected countries"); it has been contained in Nigeria and Senegal, and has been detected in Mali. As of October 22, 2014, more than 10,000 people have contracted EVD, more than half of whom have died.

Getting to Zero

Sinead Walsh,Oliver Johnson
Getting to Zero Book PDF

Author : Sinead Walsh,Oliver Johnson
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781786992505

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Getting to Zero by Sinead Walsh,Oliver Johnson Pdf

In 2014, a 28-year old British doctor found himself co-running the Ebola isolation unit in Sierra Leone’s main hospital after the doctor in charge had been killed by the virus. Completely overwhelmed and wrapped in stifling protective suits, he and his team took it in turns to provide care to patients while removing dead bodies from the ward. Against all odds he battled to keep the hospital open, as the queue of sick and dying patients grew every day. Only a few miles down the road the Irish Ambassador and Head of Irish Aid worked relentlessly to rapidly scale up the international response. At a time when entire districts had been quarantined, she travelled around the country, and met with UN agencies, the President and senior ministers so as to be better placed in alerting the world to the catastrophe unfolding in front of her. In this blow-by-blow account, Walsh and Johnson expose the often shocking shortcomings of the humanitarian response to the outbreak, both locally and internationally, and call our attention to the immense courage of those who put their lives on the line every day to contain the disease. Theirs is the definitive account of the fight against an epidemic that shook the world.