X Ray Spectrometry

Author : Kouichi Tsuji,Jasna Injuk,René Van Grieken
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470020425

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X-Ray Spectrometry by Kouichi Tsuji,Jasna Injuk,René Van Grieken Pdf

X-Ray Spectrometry: Recent Technological Advances covers the latest developments and areas of research in the methodological and instrumental aspects of x-ray spectrometry. Includes the most advanced and high-tech aspects of the chemical analysis techniques based on x-rays Introduces new types of X-ray optics and X-ray detectors, covering history, principles, characteristics and future trends Written by internationally recognized scientists, all of whom are eminent specialists in each of the sub-fields Sections include: X-Ray Sources, X-Ray Optics, X-Ray Detectors, Special Configurations, New Computerization Methods, New Applications This valuable book will assist all analytical chemists and other users of x-ray spectrometry to fully exploit the capabilities of this set of powerful analytical tools and to further expand applications in such fields as material and environmental sciences, medicine, toxicology, forensics, archaeometry and many others.

Author : Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1016 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2001-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203908708

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Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry by Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz Pdf

"Updates fundamentals and applications of all modes of x-ray spectrometry, including total reflection and polarized beam x-ray fluorescence analysis, and synchrotron radiation induced x-ray emission. Promotes the accurate measurement of samples while reducing the scattered background in the x-ray spectrum."

Author : Ron Jenkins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1995-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824795547

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Quantitative X-Ray Spectrometry, Second Edition, by Ron Jenkins Pdf

This work covers important aspects of X-ray spectrometry, from basic principles to the selection of instrument parameters and sample preparation. This edition explicates the use of combined X-ray fluorescence and X-ray diffraction data, and features new applications in environmental studies, forensic science, archeometry and the analysis of metals and alloys, minerals and ore, ceramic materials, catalysts and trace metals.;This work is intended for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, materials scientists, experimental physicists, mineralogists, biologists, geologists and graduate-level students in these disciplines.

Author : Ron Jenkins
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1988-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471836753

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X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry by Ron Jenkins Pdf

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Ron Jenkins Written by the principal scientist for JCPDS, the International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, this book focuses on the scientific and technological developments achieved in the field during the past decade. It offers comprehensive coverage of all crucial topics, including: the properties and uses of X-ray emission spectrometry in material analysis; its industrial applications; X-ray diffraction; instrumentation for X-ray fluorescence spectrometry; a comparison of wavelength and energy dispersive spectrometers; and use of X-ray spectrometry for qualitative analysis.

Author : M. Steven Shackley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441968869

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X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) in Geoarchaeology by M. Steven Shackley Pdf

Since the 1960s, x-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), both wavelength and energy-dispersive have served as the workhorse for non-destructive and destructive analyses of archaeological materials. Recently eclipsed by other instrumentation such as LA-ICP-MS, XRF remains the mainstay of non-destructive chemical analyses in archaeology, particularly for volcanic rocks, and most particularly for obsidian. In a world where heritage and repatriation issues drive archaeological method and theory, XRF remains an important tool for understanding the human past, and will remain so for decades to come. Currently, there is no comprehensive book in XRF applications in archaeology at a time when the applications of portable XRF and desktop XRF instrumentation are exploding particularly in anthropology and archaeology departments worldwide. The contributors to this volume are the experts in the field, and most are at the forefront of the newest applications of XRF to archaeological problems. It covers all relevant aspects of the field for those using the newest XRF technologies to deal with very current issues in archaeology.

Author : JENKINS
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468462821

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Practical X-Ray Spectrometry by JENKINS Pdf

X-ray fluorescenct" spectrometry is now widely accepted as a highly versatile and potentially accurate method of instrumental elemental analysis and so it is somewhat surprising that although the volume of published work dealing with the technique is high the number of textbooks dealing exclusively with its application is relatively few. Without wishing to detract from the excellence of the textbooks which are already available we have both felt for some time, that a great need exists for a book dealing with the more practical aspects of the subject. For a number of years we have been associated with the provision and arrangement of X-ray schools for the training of new X-ray spectroscopists as well as in the organisation of conferences and sym posia whose aims have been to keep the more experienced workers abreast with the latest developments in instrumentation and techniques. In all of these ventures we have found a considerable dearth of reference work dealing with the reasons why an X-ray method has not succeeded as opposed to the multitude of success stories which regularly saturate the scientific press. In this book, which is based on lecture notes from well established courses in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, we have tried to cover all of the more usual practical difficulties experienced in the application of the method and we have endeavoured to keep the amount of purely theoretical data at a minimum.

Author : Eva Margui,Rene Van Grieken
Publisher : Momentum Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781606503935

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X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry and Related Techniques by Eva Margui,Rene Van Grieken Pdf

X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) is a well-established analytical technique for qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis of a wide variety of routine quality control and research samples. Among its many desirable features, it delivers true multi-element character analysis, acceptable speed and economy, easy of automation, and the capacity to analyze solid samples. This remarkable contribution to this field provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of basic principles, recent developments, instrumentation, sample preparation procedures, and applications of XRF analysis. If you are a professional in materials science, analytic chemistry, or physics, you will benefit from not only the review of basics, but also the newly developed technologies with XRF. Those recent technological advances, including the design of low-power micro- focus tubes and novel X-ray optics and detectors, have made it possible to extend XRF to the analysis of low-Z elements and to obtain 2D or 3D information on a micrometer-scale. And, the recent development and commercialization of bench top and portable instrumentation, offering extreme simplicity of operation in a low-cost design, have extended the applications of XRF to many more analytical problems.

Author : Bipin K. Agarwal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540386681

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X-Ray Spectroscopy by Bipin K. Agarwal Pdf

X-ray spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful tool in research and in industrial laboratories. It is used in the study of metals, semiconductors, amorphous solids, liquids and gases. This comprehensive presentation develops the subject from its basic principles and relates the theory to experimental observations. The new edition includes topics that have recently become important, for example, the X-ray laser, appearance potential spectroscopy, synchrotron radiation and EXAFS of high-Tc superconducting materials. A thorough introduction, up to research level, isprovided to EXAFS, which has seen rapid development in the past few years. This textbook conveniently presents the principles, applications and current techniques of X-ray spectroscopy, which makes it ideal for graduate students beginning research involving x-ray spectroscopy.

Author : Heribert Herglotz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4423198

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X-ray Spectrometry by Heribert Herglotz Pdf

Author : Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1004 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203908709

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Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry by Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz Pdf

"Updates fundamentals and applications of all modes of x-ray spectrometry, including total reflection and polarized beam x-ray fluorescence analysis, and synchrotron radiation induced x-ray emission. Promotes the accurate measurement of samples while reducing the scattered background in the x-ray spectrum."

Author : Shatendra K Sharma
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789533079677

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X-Ray Spectroscopy by Shatendra K Sharma Pdf

The x-ray is the only invention that became a regular diagnostic tool in hospitals within a week of its first observation by Roentgen in 1895. Even today, x-rays are a great characterization tool at the hands of scientists working in almost every field, such as medicine, physics, material science, space science, chemistry, archeology, and metallurgy. With vast existing applications of x-rays, it is even more surprising that every day people are finding new applications of x-rays or refining the existing techniques. This book consists of selected chapters on the recent applications of x-ray spectroscopy that are of great interest to the scientists and engineers working in the fields of material science, physics, chemistry, astrophysics, astrochemistry, instrumentation, and techniques of x-ray based characterization. The chapters have been grouped into two major sections based upon the techniques and applications. The book covers some basic principles of satellite x-rays as characterization tools for chemical properties and the physics of detectors and x-ray spectrometer. The techniques like EDXRF, WDXRF, EPMA, satellites, micro-beam analysis, particle induced XRF, and matrix effects are discussed. The characterization of thin films and ceramic materials using x-rays is also covered.

Author : Klaus Debertin,Richard G. Helmer
Publisher : North Holland
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B5012422

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Gamma- and X-ray Spectrometry with Semiconductor Detectors by Klaus Debertin,Richard G. Helmer Pdf

Hardbound. This book covers the topics essential to gamma- and x-ray spectrometry as it is now practiced with semiconductor detectors in the energy range from 5keV to 3MeV. This includes useful physical and mathematical background information, the components of a standard photon spectrometer, spectrum analysis procedures, the energy and efficiency calibration, energy and emission-rate measurement methods and some application examples.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Materials
ISBN : OCLC:892972285

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ASM Handbook by Anonim Pdf

Author : E.P. Bertin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1098 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461344162

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Principles and Practice of X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis by E.P. Bertin Pdf

Since the first edition of this book was published early in 1970, three major developments have occurred in the field of x-ray spectrochemical analysis. First, wavelength-dispersive spectrometry, in 1970 already securely established among instrumental analytical methods, has matured. Highly sophisticated, miniaturized, modular, solid-state circuitry has replaced elec tron-tube circuitry in the readout system. Computers are now widely used to program and control fully automated spectrometers and to store, process, and compute analytical concentrations directly and immediately from ac cumulated count data. Matrix effects have largely yielded to mathematical treatment. The problems associated with the ultralong-wavelength region have been largely surmounted. Indirect (association) methods have extended the applicability of x-ray spectrometry to the entire periodic table and even to certain classes of compounds. Modern commercial, computerized, auto matic, simultaneous x-ray spectrometers can index up to 60 specimens in turn into the measurement position and for each collect count data for up to 30 elements and read out the analytical results in 1--4 min-all corrected for absorption-enhancement and particle-size or surface-texture effects and wholly unattended. Sample preparation has long been the time-limiting step in x-ray spectrochemical analysis. Second, energy-dispersive spectrometry, in 1970 only beginning to assume its place among instrumental analytical methods, has undergone phenomenal development and application and, some believe, may supplant wavelength spectrometry for most applications in the foreseeable future.

Author : JENKINS
Publisher : Springer
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489926470

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Worked Examples in X-Ray Analysis by JENKINS Pdf

The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with a series of work ed examples in X -ray spectrometry and X -ray diffractometry, in such a way that each example can be treated either as a posed question, i. e. one to which the reader must himself provide an answer, or as a guide to the method of treating a similar problem. The latter, of course, also pro vides a check on the answer produced by the reader. Although much basic theory can be derived by study of this work the first intention of the book is not to provide a source of basic theoretical knowledge in X -ray analy sis. It is hoped that the book will be utilized more as a guide line in the tackling of theoretical and practical problems and as a means of estab lishing whether or not the reader is able to work out for himself a certain type of problem. For example, the series of examples on counting statis tics has been chosen in such a way that after working through and under standing these, the reader should be able to handle most of the calculations that he is likely to come up against in this area.