Circulating Micrornas

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Circulating MicroRNAs

Nobuyoshi Kosaka
Circulating MicroRNAs Book PDF

Author : Nobuyoshi Kosaka
Publisher : Humana
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 149396299X

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Circulating MicroRNAs by Nobuyoshi Kosaka Pdf

microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate various biological phenomena, such as development and homeostasis. The dysregulation of miRNA leads to disease progression, particularly of cancer. In Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail recent advances in the isolation, purification and analysis of circulating miRNAs from a variety of sources for research. The book is divided into three main topics. The first section involves the study of secretory miRNAs in cell-cell communication, and the second, the study of circulating miRNAs in body fluids. The last describes the novel techniques used to study circulating miRNAs. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols seeks to aid scientists in dealing with the recent advances of RNAi technology from the bench to the bedside.

Circulating microRNAs in Disease Diagnostics and their Potential Biological Relevance

Peter Igaz
Circulating microRNAs in Disease Diagnostics and their Potential Biological Relevance Book PDF

Author : Peter Igaz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783034809559

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Circulating microRNAs in Disease Diagnostics and their Potential Biological Relevance by Peter Igaz Pdf

MicroRNAs as the endogenous mediators of RNA interference have experienced an unprecedented career in recent years, highlighting their pathogenic, diagnostic and potential therapeutic relevance. Beside tissue microRNAs, they are also found in body fluids, most notably in blood. Significant differences of circulating microRNA levels have been found in various diseases, making them candidates for minimally invasive markers of disease, for example tumor malignancy. The book focuses on the potential diagnostic applicability of circulating microRNAs in various diseases and their potential biological significance.

Circulating MicroRNAs

Nobuyoshi Kosaka
Circulating MicroRNAs Book PDF

Author : Nobuyoshi Kosaka
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : RNA
ISBN : 1627034536

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Circulating MicroRNAs by Nobuyoshi Kosaka Pdf

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate various biological phenomena, such as development and homeostasis. The dysregulation of miRNA leads to disease progression, particularly of cancer. In Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail recent advances in the isolation, purification and analysis of circulating miRNAs from a variety of sources for research. The book is divided into three main topics. The first section involves the study of secretory miRNAs in cell-cell communication, and the second, the study of circulating miRNAs in body fluids. The last describes the novel techniques used to study circulating miRNAs. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols seeks to aid scientists in dealing with the recent advances of RNAi technology from the bench to the bedside.

microRNA: Medical Evidence

Gaetano Santulli
microRNA Medical Evidence Book PDF

Author : Gaetano Santulli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319226712

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microRNA: Medical Evidence by Gaetano Santulli Pdf

This volume explores microRNA function in a wide array of human disorders, providing a clinical basis for precision medicine and personalized therapies using these molecules. The twenty-one chapters, all authored by internationally-renowned experts, open with an introduction contextualizing microRNA manipulation within today’s initiatives towards precision medicine. The following chapters explore the clinical role of microRNAs in the diagnosis and treatment of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders, focusing on mitochondrial fitness, arterial hypertension, cardiovascular remodeling, cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary hypertension, diabetic kidney disease, and kidney transplantation. The subsequent chapters discuss the importance of microRNAs in the wound healing process and in skin disease, in the pathogenesis of allergy, in human ovulation, and in infection. The book concludes with chapters which outline the emerging role of microRNAS in doping and detail microRNA profiling. microRNA: Medical Evidence is an ideal companion to both microRNA: Basic Scienceand microRNA: Cancer. Taken together, these three books provide a state-of-the-art overview of this rapidly-expanding and fascinating field, from the molecular level to clinical practice. It will be invaluable to medical students, physicians, and researchers, as a complete and unique guide in the exploration of microRNA in basic science, cancer and clinical practice.

MicroRNAs in Medicine

Charles H. Lawrie
MicroRNAs in Medicine Book PDF

Author : Charles H. Lawrie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118300343

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MicroRNAs in Medicine by Charles H. Lawrie Pdf

MicroRNAs in Medicine provides an access point into the current literature on microRNA for both scientists and clinicians, with an up-to-date look at what is happening in the emerging field of microRNAs and their relevance to medicine. Each chapter is a comprehensive review, with descriptions of the latest microRNA research written by international leaders in their field. Opening with an introduction to what microRNAs are and how they function, the book goes on to explore the role of microRNAs in normal physiological functions, infectious diseases, non-infectious diseases, cancer, circulating microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers, and finally their potential as novel therapeutics. Including background information on the field as well as reviews of the latest research breakthroughs, MicroRNAs in Medicine is a one-stop source of information to satisfy the specialists and non-specialists alike, appealing to students, researchers, and clinicians interested in understanding the potential of microRNAs in medicine and research.

Non-coding RNAs and Cancer

Muller Fabbri
Non coding RNAs and Cancer Book PDF

Author : Muller Fabbri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461484448

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Non-coding RNAs and Cancer by Muller Fabbri Pdf

The discovery of microRNAs and its role as gene expression regulators in human carcinogenesis represents one of the most important scientific achievements of the last decade. More recently, other non-coding RNAs have been discovered and its implications in cancer are emerging as well, suggesting a broader than anticipated involvement of the non-coding genome in cancer. Moreover, completely new and unexpected functions for microRNAs are being revealed, leading to the identification of new anticancer molecular targets. This book represents a comprehensive guide on non-coding RNAs and cancer, spanning from its role as cancer biomarkers, to providing the most useful bioinformatic tools, to presenting some of the most relevant discoveries, which indicates how these fascinating molecules act as fine orchestrators of cancer biology.

Biomarker

Ghousia Begum
Biomarker Book PDF

Author : Ghousia Begum
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789236668

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Biomarker by Ghousia Begum Pdf

This book investigates the emerging use of biomarkers as a diagnostic tool for the identification of patients with an abnormal condition or as a tool for staging the extent of disease, as an indicator of disease prognosis. Chapters in Part I focus on biomarkers for cancer, including breast cancer and pancreatic cancer, as well as circulating microRNA profiling in cancer biomarker discovery. Chapters in Part II focus on biomarkers of other diagnoses/diseases, including sepsis, childhood renal diseases, pulmonary diseases, Alzheimer's, leishmaniasis, and heart failure. This book investigates the emerging use of biomarkers as a diagnostic tool for the identification of patients with an abnormal condition or as a tool for staging the extent of disease, as an indicator of diseases prognosis. The book is of considerable importance for a broad range of people including researchers, clinicians, and university students.

microRNAs in Toxicology and Medicine

Saura C. Sahu
microRNAs in Toxicology and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Saura C. Sahu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118696033

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microRNAs in Toxicology and Medicine by Saura C. Sahu Pdf

During the past decade it has become evident that microRNAs regulate gene expressions and control many developmental and cellular processes in eukaryotic organisms. Recent studies suggest that microRNAs play an important role in toxicogenomics and are likely to play an important role in a range of human diseases including cancer. microRNAs in Toxicology and Medicine is a comprehensive and authoritative compilation of up-to-date developments in this emerging research area, presented by internationally recognized investigators. It focuses on the role of microRNA in biology and medicine with a special emphasis on toxicology. Divided into six parts, topics covered include: microRNA and toxicology – including environmental toxicants and perturbation of miRNA signaling; microRNA, and Disease States featuring microRNAs in drug-induced liver toxicity, microRNAs and Inflammation the regulatory role of microRNA in mutagenesis, microRNAs and cancer, and the role of microRNAs in tumor progression and therapy, as well as current understanding of microRNAs as therapeutic targets in cancer microRNAs and disease states microRNAs and stem cells microRNAs and genomics microRNAs and epigenomics microRNAs and biomarkers – including body fluid microRNAs as toxicological biomarkers, cell-free microRNAs as biomarkers in human diseases, and circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of drug-induced pancreatitis microRNAs in Toxicology and Medicine is an essential insight into the current trends and future directions of research in this rapidly expanding field for investigators, toxicologists, risk assessors, and regulators in academia, medical settings, industry, and government.

Translating MicroRNAs to the Clinic

Jeffrey Laurence
Translating MicroRNAs to the Clinic Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Laurence
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128005545

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Translating MicroRNAs to the Clinic by Jeffrey Laurence Pdf

Translating microRNA to the Clinic reviews the possibilities of current methodological tools and experimental approaches used by leading translational researchers. The book features the uses of micro ribonucleic acid as deployed in cancer targeting in biomarkers, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and neurodegeneration, among many others. Pedagogically, the work concentrates on the latest knowledge, laboratory techniques, and experimental approaches used by translational research leaders in this field, promoting a cross-disciplinary communication between the sub-specialities of medicine, but in common with other books on the topic. In addition, the book emphasizes recent innovations, critical barriers to progress, the new tools that are being used to overcome them, and specific areas of research that require additional study to advance the field as a whole. Encompasses the latest innovations and tools being used to apply microRNA from lab to clinic“/li> Extensive pedagogical updates aiming to improve the education of translational researchers in this field Transdisciplinary approach aims to support cross-fertilization between different sub-specialties of medicine

Biomarkers in Drug Development

Michael R. Bleavins,Claudio Carini,Mallé Jurima-Romet,Ramin Rahbari
Biomarkers in Drug Development Book PDF

Author : Michael R. Bleavins,Claudio Carini,Mallé Jurima-Romet,Ramin Rahbari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118210420

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Biomarkers in Drug Development by Michael R. Bleavins,Claudio Carini,Mallé Jurima-Romet,Ramin Rahbari Pdf

Discover how biomarkers can boost the success rate of drug development efforts As pharmaceutical companies struggle to improve the success rate and cost-effectiveness of the drug development process, biomarkers have emerged as a valuable tool. This book synthesizes and reviews the latest efforts to identify, develop, and integrate biomarkers as a key strategy in translational medicine and the drug development process. Filled with case studies, the book demonstrates how biomarkers can improve drug development timelines, lower costs, facilitate better compound selection, reduce late-stage attrition, and open the door to personalized medicine. Biomarkers in Drug Development is divided into eight parts: Part One offers an overview of biomarkers and their role in drug development. Part Two highlights important technologies to help researchers identify new biomarkers. Part Three examines the characterization and validation process for both drugs and diagnostics, and provides practical advice on appropriate statistical methods to ensure that biomarkers fulfill their intended purpose. Parts Four through Six examine the application of biomarkers in discovery, preclinical safety assessment, clinical trials, and translational medicine. Part Seven focuses on lessons learned and the practical aspects of implementing biomarkers in drug development programs. Part Eight explores future trends and issues, including data integration, personalized medicine, and ethical concerns. Each of the thirty-eight chapters was contributed by one or more leading experts, including scientists from biotechnology and pharmaceutical firms, academia, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Their contributions offer pharmaceutical and clinical researchers the most up-to-date understanding of the strategies used for and applications of biomarkers in drug development.

Systems Biology of MicroRNAs in Cancer

Ulf Schmitz,Olaf Wolkenhauer,Julio Vera-González
Systems Biology of MicroRNAs in Cancer Book PDF

Author : Ulf Schmitz,Olaf Wolkenhauer,Julio Vera-González
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783031083563

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Systems Biology of MicroRNAs in Cancer by Ulf Schmitz,Olaf Wolkenhauer,Julio Vera-González Pdf

This book provides an update on the latest development in the field of microRNAs in cancer research with an emphasis on translational research. Since the early 2000s, microRNAs have been recognized as important and ubiquitous regulators of gene expression. Soon it became evident that their deregulation can cause human diseases including cancer. This book focuses on the emerging opportunities for the application of microRNA research in clinical practice. In this context, computer models are presented that can help to identify novel biomarkers, e.g. in circulating microRNAs, and tools that can help to design microRNA-based therapeutic interventions. Other chapters evaluate the role of microRNAs in immunotherapy, immune responses and drug resistance. Covering key topics on microRNAs in cancer research this book is a valuable resource for both emerging and established microRNA researchers who want to explore the potential of microRNAs as therapeutic targets or co-adjuvants in cancer therapies.

MicroRNAs

David C. Henshall
MicroRNAs Book PDF

Author : David C. Henshall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781009466424

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MicroRNAs by David C. Henshall Pdf

Explore microRNA's fascinating story, and uncover the secrets of their discovery, purpose, and real-world applications.

MicroRNA Detection and Target Identification

Tamas Dalmay
MicroRNA Detection and Target Identification Book PDF

Author : Tamas Dalmay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781071629826

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MicroRNA Detection and Target Identification by Tamas Dalmay Pdf

This updated volume reflects new and evolved techniques to study detection, profiling, and manipulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) in plants and animals. After overviews of how best to detect, identify, and validate microRNAs, the book continues by exploring state-of-the-art protocols for microRNA detection, approaches to profile the expression level of microRNAs, spatial expression analysis, describe in silico analysis of microRNAs and their targets, as well as protocols for functional analysis of microRNAs and their targets by CRISPR/Cas. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step and readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and up-to-date, MicroRNA Detection and Target Identification: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

MicroRNA Profiling

Sweta Rani
MicroRNA Profiling Book PDF

Author : Sweta Rani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781071628232

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MicroRNA Profiling by Sweta Rani Pdf

This second edition provides updated and comprehensive methods on miRNA biogenesis and their role in the development and progression of various human diseases. Chapters detail miRNA biogenesis, isolating RNA, extracellular vesicles (EVs), circulating miRNAs, analyzing miRNA and miRDeep-P2, protocols for total RNA isolation from cells, cell-derived products, isolation and characterization of exosomes, serum, plasma specimens, and software tools. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, MicroRNA Profiling: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition aims to provide comprehensive and accessible methods to undergraduate, graduate, and established scientist.

The origin, function and diagnostic potential of extracellular microRNA in human body fluids

Andrey Turchinovich,William Cho
The origin function and diagnostic potential of extracellular microRNA in human body fluids Book PDF

Author : Andrey Turchinovich,William Cho
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-28
Category : Blood
ISBN : 9782889192427

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The origin, function and diagnostic potential of extracellular microRNA in human body fluids by Andrey Turchinovich,William Cho Pdf

Short non-coding RNA molecules, microRNAs (miRNAs), post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression in living cells. In recent years, miRNAs have been found in a wide spectrum of mammalian body fluids including blood plasma, saliva, urine, milk, seminal plasma, tears and amniotic fluid as extracellular circulating nuclease-resistant entities. The changes in miRNA spectra observed in certain fluids correlated with various pathological conditions suggesting that extracellular miRNAs can serve as informative biomarkers for certain diseases including cancer. However, the mechanism of generation and a biological role of extracellular miRNAs remain unclear. The current theories regarding extracellular miRNA origin and function suggest that these miRNAs can be either non-specific ‘by-products’ of cellular activity and cell death or specifically released cell-cell signaling messengers. The goal of this Research Topic is to bring together up-to-date knowledge about the extracellular miRNA and its role in disease diagnostics and, possibly, inter-cellular communication.