Computers In Third World Schools

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Computers in Third-World Schools

Author : David Hawkridge,John Jaworski,Harry McMahon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781349207930

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Computers in Third-World Schools by David Hawkridge,John Jaworski,Harry McMahon Pdf

The reasons why governments of developing countries should put computer technology in their schools are highly controversial, but no less than the actual use being made of these comparatively expensive machines and their software. This book looks at experience in African, Asian and Arabic-speaking countries that already have computers in some of their schools. It is based mainly on research in China, Jordan, Kenya, Mauritius, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. The authors debate policy and practice in the light of experience to date. They identify the rationales commonly deployed by Ministries of Education and international agencies, but argue themselves for a long-term view of the potential of computers to liberalise education, and through such education to reduce dependency and inequity.

Capacity Building for IT in Education in Developing Countries

Author : Gail Marshall,Mikko Ruohonen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387351957

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Capacity Building for IT in Education in Developing Countries by Gail Marshall,Mikko Ruohonen Pdf

Deryn Watson CapBIT 97, Capacity Building for Information Technologies in Education in Developing Countries, from which this publication derives, was an invited IFIP working conference sponsored by Working Groups in secondary (WG 3. 1), elementary (WG 3. 5), and vocational and professional (WG 3. 4) education under the auspices ofIFIP Technical Committee for Education (TC3). The conference was held in Harare, Zimbabwe 25th - 29th August 1997. CapBIT '97 was the first time that the IFIP Technical Committee for Education had held a conference in a developing country. When the Computer Society of Zimbabwe offered to host the event, we determined that the location and conference topic reflect the importance of issues facing countries at all stages of developmen- especially Information Technologies (IT) development. Information Technologies have become, within a short time, one of the basic building blocks of modem industrial society. Understanding IT, and mastering basic skills and concepts of IT, are now regarded as part of the core education of all people around the world, alongside reading and writing. IT now permeates the business environment and underpins the success of modem corporations as well as providing government with cost-effective civil service systems. At the same time, the tools and technologies of IT are of value in the process of learning, and in the organisation and management of learning institutions.

School Management and Effectiveness in Developing Countries

Author : Clive Harber,Lynn Davies
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2006-02-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 0826479103

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School Management and Effectiveness in Developing Countries by Clive Harber,Lynn Davies Pdf

This book is quite different from existing 'Western' books on school effectiveness. It describes and analyses the way in which schools operate in developing countries and also tries to explain why they are as they are. Examining them at three levels - the macro, the meso and the micro - the authors use a theoretical framework that they have termed 'post-bureaucracy.' The book has four interlinked sections. First the authors examine the existing economic and theoretical contexts around school effectiveness, including an analysis of the causes of economic crisis and its impact on school management. In the second section the analysis of schools as bureaucratic facades is proposed. The reality of school life, from which any theory of school effectiveness must derive, is illustrated by an ethnographic account of the job of the headteacher in developing countries. The third section explores different ways to understand this reality, operating on three levels: global relationships, national and community cultures, and individual agency. In the final section Haber and Davies draw these levels and realities together. They argue for the democratization of schools as the only way forward for effective education fordevelopment.

Information and Communication Technologies in Education

Author : Harriet Taylor,Pieter Hogenbirk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780387354033

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Information and Communication Technologies in Education by Harriet Taylor,Pieter Hogenbirk Pdf

This volume examines the many aspects of the integration of ICT into the school of the future. It describes the experiences of different countries in developing models of schools of the future with ICT at the foundation. It provides insights into the essential conditions for developing future new learning environments supported by ICT. It includes perspectives from both developed and developing countries as they prepare for future educational systems of the Information Age.

World Conference on Computers in Education VI

Author : David Tinsley,Tom J. van Weert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1074 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387348445

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World Conference on Computers in Education VI by David Tinsley,Tom J. van Weert Pdf

In this book about a hundred papers are presented. These were selected from over 450 papers submitted to WCCE95. The papers are of high quality and cover many aspects of computers in education. Within the overall theme of "Liberating the learner" the papers cover the following main conference themes: Accreditation, Artificial Intelligence, Costing, Developing Countries, Distance Learning, Equity Issues, Evaluation (Formative and Summative), Flexible Learning, Implications, Informatics as Study Topic, Information Technology, Infrastructure, Integration, Knowledge as a Resource, Learner Centred Learning, Methodologies, National Policies, Resources, Social Issues, Software, Teacher Education, Tutoring, Visions. Also included are papers from the chairpersons of the six IFIP Working Groups on education (elementary/primary education, secondary education, university education, vocational education and training, research on educational applications and distance learning). In these papers the work in the groups is explained and a basis is given for the work of Professional Groups during the world conference. In the Professional Groups experts share their experience and expertise with other expert practitioners and contribute to a postconference report which will determine future actions of IFIP with respect to education. J. David Tinsley J. van Weert Tom Editors Acknowledgement The editors wish to thank Deryn Watson of Kings College London for organizing the paper reviewing process. The editors also wish to thank the School of Informatics, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics of the Catholic University of Nijmegen for its support in the production of this document.

Children and Computers in School

Author : Betty A. Collis,Gerald A. Knezek,Kwok-Wing Lai,Keiko T. Miyashita,Willem J. Pelgrum
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135451509

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Children and Computers in School by Betty A. Collis,Gerald A. Knezek,Kwok-Wing Lai,Keiko T. Miyashita,Willem J. Pelgrum Pdf

This volume integrates research findings from three multinational studies conducted to examine the impact of children's use of computers in school. Conclusions are drawn from in-depth analyses of trends in more than 20 nations. Its seven authors from four nations were key researchers on these projects. Both a study and a product of the information age, this work is of prime importance to teachers, teacher educators, and school administrators. This work is unique in three important ways: * it presents data gathered in many regions of the world; * many of the authors are well-known and respected for their previous work in educational studies; and * the chapters are designed in such a way that the majority of the book is easily accessible to professionals such as classroom teachers who are interested primarily in findings, results, and outcomes rather than the methodology of the research.

Resources in Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Education
ISBN : MINN:30000010537748

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Resources in Education by Anonim Pdf

Cyberspace, Distance Learning, and Higher Education In Developing Countries

Author : N'Dri Thérèse Assié-Lumumba
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789004131217

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Cyberspace, Distance Learning, and Higher Education In Developing Countries by N'Dri Thérèse Assié-Lumumba Pdf

This resourceful book provides cutting-edge exploration and insightful analysis of educational implications of technology and distance higher education in Africa and Asia, critically examining access, curriculum, pedagogy, externally designed programs, the quest for ownership and strategies for creating a knowledge society.

Computer Assisted Learning 1989

Author : M.R. Kibby
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-23
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781483299068

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Computer Assisted Learning 1989 by M.R. Kibby Pdf

This volume contains a selection of papers from the CAL '89 Symposium and includes papers on a wide range of topics related to computer assisted learning. Papers selected include those from the following areas: CAL design, electronic mail and networks, hypermedia, learning and cognition, multimedia, CAL policy and practice and artificial intelligence techniques and knowledge base systems.

Learning with Information Systems

Author : Simon Bell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134845224

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Learning with Information Systems by Simon Bell Pdf

In Learning with Information Systems the author takes the developing world as the context and through a series of case studies develops a commonly used systems analysis methodology. He demonstrates how this methodology can evolve and adapt as new ideas become prominent. Issues of sustainability of information systems, participation in systems design and user ownership of systems are all examined. This book does not attempt to be prescriptive for all contexts nor does it focus on any particular technology. It addresses the essential questions and promises practical approaches which will help in the avoidance of the worst forms of disaster associated with the planning of information systems for developing countries.

Oversold and Underused

Author : Larry Cuban
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2003-04-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780674253575

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Oversold and Underused by Larry Cuban Pdf

Impelled by a demand for increasing American strength in the new global economy, many educators, public officials, business leaders, and parents argue that school computers and Internet access will improve academic learning and prepare students for an information-based workplace. But just how valid is this argument? In Oversold and Underused, one of the most respected voices in American education argues that when teachers are not given a say in how the technology might reshape schools, computers are merely souped-up typewriters and classrooms continue to run much as they did a generation ago. In his studies of early childhood, high school, and university classrooms in Silicon Valley, Larry Cuban found that students and teachers use the new technologies far less in the classroom than they do at home, and that teachers who use computers for instruction do so infrequently and unimaginatively. Cuban points out that historical and organizational economic contexts influence how teachers use technical innovations. Computers can be useful when teachers sufficiently understand the technology themselves, believe it will enhance learning, and have the power to shape their own curricula. But these conditions can't be met without a broader and deeper commitment to public education beyond preparing workers. More attention, Cuban says, needs to be paid to the civic and social goals of schooling, goals that make the question of how many computers are in classrooms trivial.

Cross-National Information and Communication Technology Policies and Practices in Education

Author : Tjeerd Plomp,Ronald E. Anderson,Nancy Law,Andreas Quale
Publisher : IAP
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-04-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781607525097

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Cross-National Information and Communication Technology Policies and Practices in Education by Tjeerd Plomp,Ronald E. Anderson,Nancy Law,Andreas Quale Pdf

This compendium of papers documents educational ICT policies and practices in 37 countries, making it a valuable resource for understanding and comparing ICT-related national policy developments in education. We believe that this work offers a unique in-depth examination of the trends within major education systems and how they have adapted to and taken advantage of the challenges and opportunities posed by the new information and communication technologies. A special feature of this edition is that it allows for interesting comparative analyses of sub-groups of countries, as many Asian, European Union, and former eastern-European countries, as well as the United States and Canada (among others), are included in the book. But it allows also for other than regional comparisons given that a number of newly industrialized countries (such as Brazil, Chile, Malaysia, and South Africa) are represented in this book, together with many OECD countries. This book is the result of the effort and hard work of the contributing authors, many of whom are the NRCs for IEA SITES in their respective countries. Special thanks must go to the Norwegian Royal Ministry of Education and Research and the Netherlands Kennisnet ICT OP School Foundation, both of which provided generous support for the preparation and dissemination of the book, to the Center for Information Technology in Education (CITE) of the University of Hong Kong, which assisted in the technical preparation of the manuscript, and to the IEA Secretariat, which facilitated the copyediting of the chapters. We want to acknowledge especially the professional contribution of Paula Wagemaker, who has copyedited the entire volume. This copyediting work is especially critical and challenging, as many of the chapters were written by authors for whom English is a foreign language. We also want to express our appreciation to David Robitaille, chair of the IEA Publications and Editorial Committee, and his committee for the critical and constructive review of the manuscript.

Learning to Change the World

Author : Charles Kane,Walter Bender,Jody Cornish,Neal Donahue
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0230337317

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Learning to Change the World by Charles Kane,Walter Bender,Jody Cornish,Neal Donahue Pdf

UNESCO estimates that eleven percent of primary school–age children—seventy-two million worldwide—are not enrolled in or attending school. Children who do attend may find themselves in schools that lack adequate space, facilities, or resources—impossible situations for learning. It is against this backdrop of profound need that One Laptop per Child (OLPC) emerged in 2005. The mission of the organization is to "empower the children of developing countries to learn." They created the first affordable netbook specifically built to withstand harsh climates and the handling of young children—the bright green and white XO. At the 2005 World Economic Forum, Nicholas Negroponte, the MIT researcher who co-founded the Media Lab and OLPC, introduced the XO laptop to the world and described a new approach to changing education in developing countries. First, children must have access to information (through low-cost data communications) and the tools to educate themselves (affordable computers and learning software). Secondly, the fundamental approach to education must shift from passive knowledge acquisition to active construction of knowledge (learning how to learn). Thirdly, OLPC planned to build an organization with the capability to deliver these computers and support these shifts globally. It was an audacious vision of how to bring about a massive educational change. Learning to Change the World is the story of One Laptop per Child—a story that will resonate with entrepreneurs and social innovators in any field. OLPC is an example of a non-profit organization with aspirations for systemic change on a global scale, yet wrestling with tough questions that will be familiar to any social entrepreneur: how to ensure market forces support the scale up of a social program; how to balance the need to repeat past successes but still leave room for innovation; how to leverage a network to expand impact beyond your original capabilities; and how to help people without creating dependence. The authors set out to tell the real story of their journey—both successes and failures. For both ardent supporters and critics alike, this book presents both an invitation and a challenge: to set aside preconceived notions about OLPC and read the inside story of the origins and evolution of the organization.

Aspects of Education in the Middle East and Africa

Author : Colin Brock,Lila Zia Levers
Publisher : Symposium Books Ltd
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781873927212

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Aspects of Education in the Middle East and Africa by Colin Brock,Lila Zia Levers Pdf

The chapters in this volume do not represent the whole of the Middle East and North Africa, as such a collection would have been too large for one volume. Rather, the selection here is intended to present different perspectives on a range of educational issues, relevant to a particular focus or country, or common to a number of countries in the area. There is no overarching theme beyond that which is common to most of the countries in this area; such as modernity versus tradition; the spread of education effecting sociological changes - most pronounced in the rural and tribal areas; the changing fortunes and roles of women; the aspiration and expectation of youth; and the state having become the major player in providing education. These are all shared by most of the countries represented here.