Experimental Design Research

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Experimental Design Research

Author : Philip Cash,Tino Stanković,Mario Štorga
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319337814

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Experimental Design Research by Philip Cash,Tino Stanković,Mario Štorga Pdf

This book presents a new, multidisciplinary perspective on and paradigm for integrative experimental design research. It addresses various perspectives on methods, analysis and overall research approach, and how they can be synthesized to advance understanding of design. It explores the foundations of experimental approaches and their utility in this domain, and brings together analytical approaches to promote an integrated understanding. The book also investigates where these approaches lead to and how they link design research more fully with other disciplines (e.g. psychology, cognition, sociology, computer science, management). Above all, the book emphasizes the integrative nature of design research in terms of the methods, theories, and units of study—from the individual to the organizational level. Although this approach offers many advantages, it has inherently led to a situation in current research practice where methods are diverging and integration between individual, team and organizational understanding is becoming increasingly tenuous, calling for a multidisciplinary and transdiscipinary perspective. Experimental design research thus offers a powerful tool and platform for resolving these challenges. Providing an invaluable resource for the design research community, this book paves the way for the next generation of researchers in the field by bridging methods and methodology. As such, it will especially benefit postgraduate students and researchers in design research, as well as engineering designers.

Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research

Author : Donald T. Campbell,Julian C. Stanley
Publisher : Ravenio Books
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research by Donald T. Campbell,Julian C. Stanley Pdf

We shall examine the validity of 16 experimental designs against 12 common threats to valid inference. By experiment we refer to that portion of research in which variables are manipulated and their effects upon other variables observed. It is well to distinguish the particular role of this chapter. It is not a chapter on experimental design in the Fisher (1925, 1935) tradition, in which an experimenter having complete mastery can schedule treatments and measurements for optimal statistical efficiency, with complexity of design emerging only from that goal of efficiency. Insofar as the designs discussed in the present chapter become complex, it is because of the intransigency of the environment: because, that is, of the experimenter’s lack of complete control.

Quasi-Experimental Research Designs

Author : Bruce A. Thyer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780195387384

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Quasi-Experimental Research Designs by Bruce A. Thyer Pdf

The role of group research designs to evaluate social work practice -- Pre-experimental group research designs -- Quasi-experimental group research designs -- Time-series research designs -- Evaluating and reporting quasi-experimental studies.

Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences

Author : Renita Coleman
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781506377315

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Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences by Renita Coleman Pdf

"This book is a must for learning about the experimental design–from forming a research question to interpreting the results this text covers it all." –Sarah El Sayed, University of Texas at Arlington Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences: How to Plan, Create, and Execute Research Using Experiments is a practical, applied text for courses in experimental design. The text assumes that students have just a basic knowledge of the scientific method, and no statistics background is required. With its focus on how to effectively design experiments, rather than how to analyze them, the book concentrates on the stage where researchers are making decisions about procedural aspects of the experiment before interventions and treatments are given. Renita Coleman walks readers step-by-step on how to plan and execute experiments from the beginning by discussing choosing and collecting a sample, creating the stimuli and questionnaire, doing a manipulation check or pre-test, analyzing the data, and understanding and interpreting the results. Guidelines for deciding which elements are best used in the creation of a particular kind of experiment are also given. This title offers rich pedagogy, ethical considerations, and examples pertinent to all social science disciplines.

NERD - New Experimental Research in Design 2

Author : Michelle Christensen,Ralf Michel,Wolfgang Jonas
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Design
ISBN : 9783035623666

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NERD - New Experimental Research in Design 2 by Michelle Christensen,Ralf Michel,Wolfgang Jonas Pdf

Design is inextricably interwoven with all aspects of life and has even produced its own astonishing genre of research. Design research opens up new perspectives of interdisciplinary empiricism, joining with economics, sociology, technology, and philosophy to produce analyses and syntheses that get to the heart of daily life. The twelve contributions from international authors that comprise this book vividly make this case. They cover the relationship between subject and object, animation, all forms of representation, design activism, and many other themes. This book is intended to inspire discussion. Its target reader is anyone seeking to expand their understanding of design, to fundamentally improve their praxis, and to more deeply appreciate life in all of its aspects.

How to Design and Report Experiments

Author : Andy Field,Graham Hole
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2002-12-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781847872982

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How to Design and Report Experiments by Andy Field,Graham Hole Pdf

How to Design and Report Experiments is the perfect textbook and guide to the often bewildering world of experimental design and statistics. It provides a complete map of the entire process beginning with how to get ideas about research, how to refine your research question and the actual design of the experiment, leading on to statistical procedure and assistance with writing up of results. While many books look at the fundamentals of doing successful experiments and include good coverage of statistical techniques, this book very importantly considers the process in chronological order with specific attention given to effective design in the context of likely methods needed and expected results. Without full assessment of these aspects, the experience and results may not end up being as positive as one might have hoped. Ample coverage is then also provided of statistical data analysis, a hazardous journey in itself, and the reporting of findings, with numerous examples and helpful tips of common downfalls throughout. Combining light humour, empathy with solid practical guidance to ensure a positive experience overall, How to Design and Report Experiments will be essential reading for students in psychology and those in cognate disciplines with an experimental focus or content in research methods courses.

Experimental Design

Author : Douglas W. Cunningham,Christian Wallraven
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781439865514

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Experimental Design by Douglas W. Cunningham,Christian Wallraven Pdf

As computers proliferate and as the field of computer graphics matures, it has become increasingly important for computer scientists to understand how users perceive and interpret computer graphics. Experimental Design: From User Studies to Psychophysics is an accessible introduction to psychological experiments and experimental design, covering th

Experimental Design for Laboratory Biologists

Author : Stanley E. Lazic
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781107074293

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Experimental Design for Laboratory Biologists by Stanley E. Lazic Pdf

A guide to designing lab-based biological experiments that have low bias, high precision and widely applicable results.

The Principles of Experimental Research

Author : K Srinagesh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080497815

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The Principles of Experimental Research by K Srinagesh Pdf

The need to understand how to design and set up an investigative experiment is nearly universal to all students in engineering, applied technology and science, as well as many of the social sciences. Many schools offer courses in this fundamental skill and this book is meant to offer an easily accessible introduction to the essential tools needed, including an understanding of logical processes, how to use measurement, the do’s and don’ts of designing experiments so as to achieve reproducible results and the basic mathematical underpinnings of how data should be analyzed and interpreted. The subject is also taught as part of courses on Engineering statistics, Quality Control in Manufacturing, and Senior Design Project, in which conducting experimental research is usually integral to the project in question. * Covers such essential fundamentals as "definitions," "quantification," and standardization of test materials * Shows students and professionals alike how to plan an experiment—from how to frame a proper Hypothesis to designing an experiment to accurately reflect the nature of the problem to "designing with factors." * Includes a separate section on the use of Statistics in Experimental Research, including overview of probability and statistics, as well as Randomization, Replication and Sampling, as well as proper ways to draw statistical inferences from experimental data.

Quasi-Experimentation

Author : Charles S. Reichardt
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781462540204

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Quasi-Experimentation by Charles S. Reichardt Pdf

Featuring engaging examples from diverse disciplines, this book explains how to use modern approaches to quasi-experimentation to derive credible estimates of treatment effects under the demanding constraints of field settings. Foremost expert Charles S. Reichardt provides an in-depth examination of the design and statistical analysis of pretest-posttest, nonequivalent groups, regression discontinuity, and interrupted time-series designs. He details their relative strengths and weaknesses and offers practical advice about their use. Reichardt compares quasi-experiments to randomized experiments and discusses when and why the former might be a better choice. Modern moethods for elaborating a research design to remove bias from estimates of treatment effects are described, as are tactics for dealing with missing data and noncompliance with treatment assignment. Throughout, mathematical equations are translated into words to enhance accessibility.

Encyclopedia of Research Design

Author : Neil J. Salkind
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 1779 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781412961271

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Encyclopedia of Research Design by Neil J. Salkind Pdf

"Comprising more than 500 entries, the Encyclopedia of Research Design explains how to make decisions about research design, undertake research projects in an ethical manner, interpret and draw valid inferences from data, and evaluate experiment design strategies and results. Two additional features carry this encyclopedia far above other works in the field: bibliographic entries devoted to significant articles in the history of research design and reviews of contemporary tools, such as software and statistical procedures, used to analyze results. It covers the spectrum of research design strategies, from material presented in introductory classes to topics necessary in graduate research; it addresses cross- and multidisciplinary research needs, with many examples drawn from the social and behavioral sciences, neurosciences, and biomedical and life sciences; it provides summaries of advantages and disadvantages of often-used strategies; and it uses hundreds of sample tables, figures, and equations based on real-life cases."--Publisher's description.

Experimental Design in Behavioural Research

Author : Krishan D. Broota
Publisher : New Age International
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 8122402151

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Experimental Design in Behavioural Research by Krishan D. Broota Pdf

The Book Has Been Addressed To The Students And Researchers In The Disciplines Of Psychology, Education, Sociology, Social-Work, Medicine, Management, And Allied Disciplines. It Has Been Written For Those Who Do Not Possess Sophisticated Mathematical Background. Various Designs And Their Analyses Have Been Presented In Simple Understandable Language. The Intended Emphasis Is To Make The Reader Understand The Basic Principles Of Experimental Design, Layout For Data Collection, Analysis Of Data, Interpretation Of Results Of Experimental Outcome. It Offers An Integrated Approach Placing Due Emphasis On Theory, Application, And Computational Procedures. Schematic Representations Of Analysis For Each Design Is A Novel Feature Of This Book, It Makes The Analysis Simple And Easy To Comprehend. Each Design Includes General Layout For Data Collection, Schematic Representation Of The Analysis, Followed By Numerical Example With Detailed Solution And Interpretation. Numerous Illustrations, Many From Published Research, Are Provided With The Intent To Equip The Reader To Develop Insight Into The Intricacies Of Research Strategy. Special Treatment Has Been Given To Within Subject And Mixed Designs. Multivariate Analysis Of Variance, Analysis Of Covariance, And Also Analysis Of Variance By Ranks Have Been Included.

Experimental Design

Author : Bruce L. Bowerman,Richard T. O’Connell
Publisher : Business Expert Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781606499597

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Experimental Design by Bruce L. Bowerman,Richard T. O’Connell Pdf

This book is a concise and innovative book that gives a complete presentation of the design and analysis of experiments in approximately one half the space of competing books. With only the modest prerequisite of a basic (non-calculus) statistics course, this text is appropriate for the widest possible audience. Two procedures are generally used to analyze experimental design data—analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression analysis. Because ANOVA is more intuitive, this book devotes most of its first three chapters to showing how to use ANOVA to analyze balanced (equal sample size) experimental design data. The text first discusses regression analysis at the end of Chapter 2, where regression is used to analyze data that cannot be analyzed by ANOVA: unbalanced (unequal sample size) data from two-way factorials and data from incomplete block designs. Regression is then used again in Chapter 4 to analyze data resulting from two-level fractional factorial and block confounding experiments.

Research Design in Business and Management

Author : Stefan Hunziker,Michael Blankenagel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783658427399

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Research Design in Business and Management by Stefan Hunziker,Michael Blankenagel Pdf

This textbook on research designs provides undergraduate and graduate students with detailed guidance to tackle their research projects. It has been recommended and developed for university courses in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. The authors offer students relevant research designs in business and management. They show how to overcome the common qualitative and quantitative methods divide. For this purpose, the textbook focuses on the scientific problem-solving process. It emphasizes the importance of an appropriate research design to produce intellectual contributions. The authors describe the most relevant research designs in business and management research. They assess each research design about its suitability to answer specific research questions. The textbook also covers academic writing and provides valuable tips about the whole research process. It not only serves students as a resource to conduct their research projects. Moreover, it is also a helpful reference throughout the entire academic career.

An Applied Guide to Research Designs

Author : W. Alex Edmonds,Thomas D. Kennedy
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483317267

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An Applied Guide to Research Designs by W. Alex Edmonds,Thomas D. Kennedy Pdf

The Second Edition of An Applied Guide to Research Designs offers researchers in the social and behavioral sciences guidance for selecting the most appropriate research design to apply in their study. Using consistent terminology, authors W. Alex Edmonds and Thomas D. Kennedy visually present a range of research designs used in quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods to help readers conceptualize, construct, test, and problem solve in their investigation. The Second Edition features revamped and expanded coverage of research designs, new real-world examples and references, a new chapter on action research, and updated ancillaries.