Grammatical Relations In A Radical Creole

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Grammatical Relations in a Radical Creole

Francis Byrne
Grammatical Relations in a Radical Creole Book PDF

Author : Francis Byrne
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027252234

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Grammatical Relations in a Radical Creole by Francis Byrne Pdf

With English and Portuguese as parent languages; the significant lexical retention of African languages; and the relative isolation of its speakers, Saramaccan has always stood out among Creole languages. Yet despite its obvious interest Saramaccan received little in the way of scholarly study. This groundbraking monograph dispels the mystery surrounding Saramaccan and provides strong evidence for a new approach to Creole origins. The study is carried out within the government-binding framework. The author shows how Saramaccan comes close to demonstrating what constitues the irreducible minimum of building blocks with which a language can be constructed, and the types of structure which must develop under such conditions. In this work Frank Byrne combines the outcome of patient and persevering fieldwork with a firm grasp of current theoretical issues and provides us with the insights into the nature of universal grammar of which a Creole like Saramaccan is potentially capable.

Focus and Grammatical Relations in Creole Languages

Francis Byrne,Donald Winford
Focus and Grammatical Relations in Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Francis Byrne,Donald Winford
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1993-10-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027276940

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Focus and Grammatical Relations in Creole Languages by Francis Byrne,Donald Winford Pdf

The volume has as its topic, not only the types of formal constructions and devices which creole languages syntactically utilize to achieve constituent focus, but also, in a much broader sense, the many other phenomena and processes found in these languages which serve to highlight sentence-level elements. The book is organized into five sections: 1. verb focus, predicate clefting and predicate doubling; 2. focus and anti-focus; 3. focus and pronominals; 4. discourse patterning; 5. grammatical relations.

A Grammar of Berbice Dutch Creole

Silvia Kouwenberg
A Grammar of Berbice Dutch Creole Book PDF

Author : Silvia Kouwenberg
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110885705

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A Grammar of Berbice Dutch Creole by Silvia Kouwenberg Pdf

The series builds an extensive collection of high quality descriptions of languages around the world. Each volume offers a comprehensive grammatical description of a single language together with fully analyzed sample texts and, if appropriate, a word list and other relevant information which is available on the language in question. There are no restrictions as to language family or area, and although special attention is paid to hitherto undescribed languages, new and valuable treatments of better known languages are also included. No theoretical model is imposed on the authors; the only criterion is a high standard of scientific quality. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

Grammatical Relations

T. Givón
Grammatical Relations Book PDF

Author : T. Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1997-11-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275783

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Grammatical Relations by T. Givón Pdf

This volume presents a functional perspective on grammatical relations (GRs) without neglecting their structural correlates. Ever since the 1970s, the discussion of RGs by functionally-oriented linguists has focused primarily on their functional aspects, such as reference, cognitive accessibility and discourse topicality. With some exceptions, functionalists have thus ceded the discussion of the structural correlates of GRs to various formal schools. Ever since Edward Keenan’s pioneering work on subject properties (1975, 1976), it has been apparent that subjecthood and objecthood can only be described properly by a basket of neither necessary nor sufficient properties — thus within a framework akin to Rosch’s theory of Prototype. Some GR properties are functional (reference, topicality, accessibility); others involve overt coding (word-order, case marking, verb agreement). Others yet are more abstract, involving control of grammatical processes (rule-governed behavior). Building on Keenan’s pioneering work, this volume concentrates on the structural aspects of GRs within a functionalist framework. Following a theoretical introduction, the papers in the volume deal primarily with recalcitrant typological issues: The dissociation between overt coding properties of GRs and their behavior-and-control properties; GRs in serial verb constructions; GRs in ergative languages; The impact of clause union and grammaticalization on GRs.

A Grammar of Saramaccan Creole

John McWhorter,Jeff Good
A Grammar of Saramaccan Creole Book PDF

Author : John McWhorter,Jeff Good
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110278262

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A Grammar of Saramaccan Creole by John McWhorter,Jeff Good Pdf

Saramaccan has been central to various debates regarding the origin and nature of creole languages. Being the most removed of all English-based creoles from European language structure in terms of phonology, morphology and syntax, it has been seen as one of the most extreme instantiations of the creolization process. This is the first full-length description of Saramaccan. The grammar documents, in particular, a valence-sensitive system of indicating movement and direction via serial verb constructions, hitherto overlooked amidst the generalized phenomenon of serialization itself.

Creole Discourse

Susanne Mühleisen
Creole Discourse Book PDF

Author : Susanne Mühleisen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2002-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296337

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Creole Discourse by Susanne Mühleisen Pdf

Creole languages are characteristically associated with a negative image. How has this prestige been formed? And is it as static as the diglossic situation in many anglo-creolophone societies seems to suggest? This volume examines socio-historical and epistemological factors in the prestige formation of Caribbean English-Lexicon Creoles and subjects their classification as a (socio)linguistic type to scrutiny and critical debate. In its analysis of rich empirical data this study also demonstrates that the uses, functions and negotiations of Creole within particular social and linguistic practices have shifted considerably. Rather than limiting its scope to one "national" speech community, the discussion focusses on changes of the social meaning of Creole in various discursive fields, such as inter generational changes of Creole use in the London Diaspora, diachronic changes of Creole representation in written texts, and diachronic changes of Creole representation in translation. The study employs a discourse analytical approach drawing on linguistic models as well as Foucauldian theory.

Creole Formation as Language Contact

Bettina Migge
Creole Formation as Language Contact Book PDF

Author : Bettina Migge
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252475

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Creole Formation as Language Contact by Bettina Migge Pdf

The research on the formation of (radical) creoles has seen an unprecedented intensification and diversification in the last 20 years. This book discusses, illustrates, and evaluates current research on creole formation based on an in-depth investigation of the processes and mechanisms that contributed to the emergence of the morphosyntactic system of the creoles of Suriname. The study draws on a rich corpus of a) natural conversational and elicited synchronic linguistic data from the Eastern Maroon Creole (EMC) and its main African substrate language, Gbe, b) published diachronic data from the EMC s sister-language Sranan Tongo, and c) information on the early history of Suriname coming from socio-historical investigations. It suggests that mechanisms of deliberate and contact-induced change also involved in borrowing and particularly shift situations led to the initial formation of the creoles of Suriname while language-internal change played a role in their subsequent development.

Creole Genesis, Attitudes and Discourse

John R. Rickford,Suzanne Romaine
Creole Genesis Attitudes and Discourse Book PDF

Author : John R. Rickford,Suzanne Romaine
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252424

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Creole Genesis, Attitudes and Discourse by John R. Rickford,Suzanne Romaine Pdf

This collection in honor of creolist Charlene Junko Sato (1951-1996) brings together contributions by leading specialists in pidgin-creole studies in three primary areas: Pidgin-Creole Genesis and Development; Attitudes and Education, and Creole Discourse and Literature. The varieties covered come from English, French and Spanish lexical bases and from places as far apart as Africa, Australia, Hawaii, and the Caribbean. Editors Rickford and Romaine introduce each of the papers and provide a biography and bibliography of Sato. A short story and poems in Hawaiian Creole, Sato's native language and the variety which was the focus of her research and writing, round out the collection.

Issues in the Study of Pidgin and Creole Languages

Claire Lefebvre
Issues in the Study of Pidgin and Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Claire Lefebvre
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789027230805

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Issues in the Study of Pidgin and Creole Languages by Claire Lefebvre Pdf

The content of this book is concerned with various issues at stake in Creole studies that are also of interest for general linguistics. These include the general issue of Creole genesis and of the accelerated linguistic change that characterizes the emergence of these languages as compared to ordinary cases of linguistic change, the problem of the development of morphology in incipient Creoles, the problem of the validity of data in linguistic analysis, the issue of multifunctionality as regards the concept of lexical entry, the question of whether Creole languages are semantically more transparent than languages not known as Creoles, the issue of whether Creole languages constitute a typologically identifiable class and the problem of the interaction between the processes involved in the emergence and development of Creole languages. The purpose of this book is to present the major debates that are currently taking place in the field of Creole studies; evaluate the arguments against data (mainly drawn from Haitian Creole); and address the issues at stake within the framework of new paradigms. The various positions on each issue are summarized on the basis of a thorough review of the literature.

Defining Creole

John H. McWhorter
Defining Creole Book PDF

Author : John H. McWhorter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0195347234

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Defining Creole by John H. McWhorter Pdf

A conventional wisdom among creolists is that creole is a sociohistorical term only: that creole languages share a particular history entailing adults rapidly acquiring a language usually under conditions of subordination, but that structurally they are indistinguishable from other languages. The articles by John H. McWhorter collected in this volume demonstrate that this is in fact untrue. Creole languages, while complex and nuanced as all human languages are, are delineable from older languages as the result of their having come into existence only a few centuries ago. Then adults learn a language under untutored conditions, they abbreviate its structure, focusing upon features vital to communication and shaving away most of the features useless to communication that bedevil those acquiring the language non-natively. When they utilize their rendition of the language consistently enough to create a brand-new one, this new creation naturally evinces evidence of its youth: specifically, a much lower degree of the random accretions typical in older languages, which only develop over vast periods of time. The articles constitute a case for this thesis based on both broad, cross-creole ranges of data and focused expositions referring to single creole languages. The book presents a general case for a theory of language contact and creolization in which not only transfer from source languages but also structural reduction plays a central role, based on facts whose marginality of address in creole studies has arisen from issues sociopolitical as well as scientific. For several decades the very definition of the term creole has been elusive even among creole specialists. This book attempts to forge a path beyond the inter- and intra-disciplinary misunderstandings and stalemates that have resulted from this, and to demonstrate the place that creoles might occupy in other linguistic subfields, including typology, language contact, and syntactic theory.

The Survey of Pidgin and Creole Languages

Susanne Maria Michaelis,Philippe Maurer,Martin Haspelmath,Magnus Huber
The Survey of Pidgin and Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Susanne Maria Michaelis,Philippe Maurer,Martin Haspelmath,Magnus Huber
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780199691401

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The Survey of Pidgin and Creole Languages by Susanne Maria Michaelis,Philippe Maurer,Martin Haspelmath,Magnus Huber Pdf

The most authoritative guide ever published to the world's pidgin and creole languages. The 3-volume Survey describes their histories and linguistic characteristics. The Atlas of Pidgins and Creoles, published at the same time, shows how 130 linguistic features are distributed among the world's languages.

Relabeling in Language Genesis

Claire Lefebvre
Relabeling in Language Genesis Book PDF

Author : Claire Lefebvre
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780199945313

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Relabeling in Language Genesis by Claire Lefebvre Pdf

In this book, Claire Lefebrve offers a coherent picture of research on relabeling over the last 15 years, and replies to the questions that have been directed at the relabeling-based theory of creole genesis presented in Lefebvre (1998) and related work.

Creoles, Contact, and Language Change

Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler
Creoles Contact and Language Change Book PDF

Author : Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027295088

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Creoles, Contact, and Language Change by Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler Pdf

This volume contains a selection of fifteen papers presented at three consecutive meetings of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics, held in Washington, D.C. (January 2001); Coimbra, Portugal (June 2001); and San Francisco (January 2002). The fifteen articles offer a balanced sampling of creolists’ current research interests. All of the contributions address questions directly relevant to pidgin/creole studies and other contact languages. The majority of papers address issues of morphology or syntax. Some of the contributions make use of phonological analysis while others study language development from the point of view of acquisition. A few papers examine discourse strategies and style, or broader issues of social and ethnic identity. While this array of topics and perspectives is reflective of the diversity of the field, there is also much common ground in that all of the papers adduce solid data corpora to support their analyses. The range of languages analyzed spans the planet, as approximately twenty contact varieties are studied in this volume.

Creolization and Contact

Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Creolization and Contact Book PDF

Author : Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2001-12-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027297716

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Creolization and Contact by Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra Pdf

This volume contains revised and extended versions of a selection of the papers presented at “The Amsterdam Workshop on Language Contact and Creolization.” These studies apply the concept of relexification to creoles as well as other contact languages; highlight the relevance of strategies of second language learning for theories of pidgin/creole genesis; critically discuss the notions levelling (koine formation) and convergence; the relation between types of contact situations and processes of crosslinguistic influence; as well as the linguistic consequences of the social structure of the plantation system. In addition to discussing English-, French-, and Dutch-related creoles, the papers cover a wide range of contact languages spoken throughout Africa, Asia, and Europe. The breadth and coverage makes this an indispensable title for research in the field of contact linguistics.

Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles

John McWhorter
Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles Book PDF

Author : John McWhorter
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2000-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299482

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Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles by John McWhorter Pdf

This book collects a selection of fifteen papers presented at three meetings of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in 1996 and 1997. The focus is on papers which approach issues in creole studies with novel perspectives, address understudied pidgin and creole varieties, or compellingly argue for controversial positions. The papers demonstrate how pidgins and creoles shed light on issues such as verb movement, contact-induced language change and its gradations, discourse management via tense-aspect particles, language genesis, substratal transfer, and Universal Grammar, and cover a wide range of contact languages, ranging from English- and French-based creoles through Portuguese creoles of Africa and Asia, Sango, Popular Brazilian Portuguese, West African Pidgin Englishes, and Hawaiian Creole English.