Ideology And Social Structure Of Stone Age Communities In Europe

Ideology And Social Structure Of Stone Age Communities In Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Ideology And Social Structure Of Stone Age Communities In Europe book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Rituality and Social (Dis)Order

Author : Alessandro Testa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000223705

Get Book

Rituality and Social (Dis)Order by Alessandro Testa Pdf

Carnival has been described as one of the foundational elements of European culture, bearing an emblematic and iconic status as the festive phenomenon par excellence. Its origins are partly obscure, but its stratified and complex history, rich symbolic diversity, and sundry social configurations make it an exceptional object of cultural analysis. The product of more than 12 years of research, this book is the first comparative historical anthropology of popular European Carnival in the English language, with a focus on its symbolic, religious, and political dimensions and transformations throughout the centuries. It builds on a variety of theories of social change and social structures, questioning existing assumptions about what folklore is and how cultural gaps and differences take shape and reproduce through ritual forms of collective action. It also challenges recent interpretations about the performative and political dimension of European festive culture, especially in its carnivalesque declension. While presenting and exploring the most important features and characteristics of European pre-modern Carnival and discussing its origins and developments, this thorough study offers fresh evidence and up-to-date analyses about its transversal and long-lasting significance in European societies.

Beyond the Map

Author : Gary R. Lock
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 1586030213

Get Book

Beyond the Map by Gary R. Lock Pdf

This set of papers by European and North American archaeologists explore the interface between new spatial technologies and areas of theoretical concern in spatial archaeology. Differing aspects of landscape, such as vision, perception and movement, are explored through a series of case studies that focus on how spatial technologies can influence archaeological interpretation and to what extent these new technologies can be manipulated to take us beyond 2-dimensional maps. Individual site-based analyses and new applications of predictive modelling are also presented and assessed together with the wider questions of spatial technologies within heritage management.

Beyond Barrows

Author : David R. Fontijn,Arjan Louwen,Sasja van der Vaart,Karsten Wentink
Publisher : Sidestone Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9789088901089

Get Book

Beyond Barrows by David R. Fontijn,Arjan Louwen,Sasja van der Vaart,Karsten Wentink Pdf

Europe is dotted with tens of thousands of prehistoric barrows. In spite of their ubiquity, little is known on the role they had in pre- and protohistoric landscapes. In 2010, an international group of archaeologists came together at the conference of the European Association of Archaeologists in The Hague to discuss and review current research on this topic. This book presents the proceedings of that session. The focus is on the prehistory of Scandinavia and the Low Countries, but also includes an excursion to huge prehistoric mounds in the southeast of North America. One contribution presents new evidence on how the immediate environment of Neolithic Funnel Beaker (TRB) culture megaliths was ordered, another one discusses the role of remarkable single and double post alignments around Bronze and Iron Age burial mounds. Zooming out, several chapters deal with the place of barrows in the broader landscape. The significance of humanly-managed heath in relation to barrow groups is discussed, and one contribution emphasizes how barrow orderings not only reflect spatial organization, but are also important as conceptual anchors structuring prehistoric perception. Other authors, dealing with Early Neolithic persistent places and with Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age urnfields, argue that we should also look beyond monumentality in order to understand long-term use of "ritual landscapes". The book contains an important contribution by the well-known Swedish archaeologist Tore Artelius on how Bronze Age barrows were structurally re-used by pre-Christian Vikings. This is his last article, written briefly before his death. This book is dedicated to his memory. This publication is part of the Ancestral Mounds Research Project of the University of Leiden.

Agency Uncovered

Author : Andrew Gardner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781315435206

Get Book

Agency Uncovered by Andrew Gardner Pdf

This book questions the value of the concept of 'agency', a term used in sociological and philosophical literature to refer to individual free will in archaeology. On the one hand it has been argued that previous generations of archaeologists, in explaining social change in terms of structural or environmental conditions, have lost sight of the 'real people' and reduced them to passive cultural pawns, on the other, introducing the concept of agency to counteract this can be said to perpetuate a modern, Western view of the autonomous individual who is free from social constraints. This book discusses the balance between these two opposites, using a range of archaeological and historical case studies, including European and Asian prehistory, classical Greece and Rome, the Inka and other Andean cultures. While focusing on the relevance of 'agency' theory to archaeological interpretation and using it to create more diverse and open-ended accounts of ancient cultures, the authors also address the contemporary political and ethical implications of what is essentially a debate about the definition of human nature.

Exploring and Explaining Diversity in Agricultural Technology

Author : Annelou van Gijn,John Whittaker,Patricia C. Anderson
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781842175156

Get Book

Exploring and Explaining Diversity in Agricultural Technology by Annelou van Gijn,John Whittaker,Patricia C. Anderson Pdf

This volume is the outcome of collaborative European research among archaeologists, archaeobotanists, ethnographers, historians and agronomists, and frequently uses experiments in archaeology. It aims to establish new common ground for integrating different approaches and for viewing agriculture from the standpoint of the human actors involved. Each chapter provides an interdisciplinary overview of the skills used and the social context of the pursuit of agriculture, highlighting examples of tools, technologies and processes from land clearance to cereal processing and food preparation. This is the second of three volumes in the EARTH monograph series, The dynamics of non-industrial agriculture: 8,000 years of resilience and innovation , which shows the great variety of agricultural practices in human terms, in their social, political, cultural and legal contexts.

Punks, Monks and Politics

Author : Julian C H Lee,Marco Ferrarese
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786600226

Get Book

Punks, Monks and Politics by Julian C H Lee,Marco Ferrarese Pdf

Explores the notion of authenticity in three Southeast Asian countries with a high degree of cross-border mobility where the boundaries between the local and international are blurred

Material Culture and Sacred Landscape

Author : Peter Jordan
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-03-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780759116313

Get Book

Material Culture and Sacred Landscape by Peter Jordan Pdf

This study provides a concrete example of how foraging societies enculturate and transform the natural environment and, through the use of material objects, create sacred spaces and sites. Using ethnographic and ethnohistorical information about the Khanty of Siberia, Jordan shows the shortcomings of both interpretive and materialist anthropological theorizing about hunters and gatherers. He focuses on the rich and complex relationship between the symbolism of the Khanty, their material culture, and the bringing of meaning to physical places. His examination looks at the topic in both historical and contemporary contexts, and in scales from the core-periphery model of Russian colonialism to the portrait of a single yurt community. Jordan's work will be of importance to those studying cultural anthropology, archaeology, and comparative religion.

Landscape and Culture in Northern Eurasia

Author : Peter Jordan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315425634

Get Book

Landscape and Culture in Northern Eurasia by Peter Jordan Pdf

This unique volume aims to break down the lingering linguistic boundaries that continue to divide up the circumpolar world, to move beyond ethnographic ‘thick description’ to integrate the study of northern Eurasian hunting and herding societies more effectively by encouraging increased international collaboration between archaeologists, ethnographers and historians, and to open new directions for archaeological investigation of spirituality and northern landscape traditions. Authors examine the life-ways and beliefs of the indigenous peoples of northern Eurasia; chapters contribute ethnographic, ethnohistoric and archaeological case-studies stretching from Fennoscandia, through Siberia, and into Chukotka and the Russian Far East.

Ceci N'est Pas Une Hache

Author : Karsten Wentink
Publisher : Sidestone Press
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
ISBN : 9789088900013

Get Book

Ceci N'est Pas Une Hache by Karsten Wentink Pdf

As early as the 19th century discoveries of groups of large axes puzzled those confronted with them. The fact that most were found in waterlogged places increased the speculation as to the nature of the deposits. This thesis is concerned with the character and significance of TRB flint axe depositions. The first part is mainly concerned with the question of selective deposition and how it was structured. By means of metrical, spatial and functional analysis, patterns are explored that can shed light on the actions performed by people in the past. The second part deals with the meaning and significance of TRB flint axe depositions. Why did people in the past do the things they did, how were these actions meaningful and important? Using sociological theory and ethnographic evidence an interpretation is presented based on the empirically observed patterns.

Cultural Landscapes and Environmental Change

Author : Lesley Head
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317835974

Get Book

Cultural Landscapes and Environmental Change by Lesley Head Pdf

Cultural landscapes are usually understood within physical geography as those transformed by human action. As human influence on the earth increases, advances in palaeocological reconstruction have also allowed for new interpretations of the evidence for the earliest human impacts on the environment. It is essential that such evidence is examined in the context of modern trends in social sciences and humanities. This stimulating new book argues that convergence of the two approaches can provide a more holistic understanding of long-term physical and human processes. Split into two major sections, this book attempts to bridge the gap between the sciences and humanities. The first section, provides an analysis of the methodological tools employed in examining processes of environmental change. Empirical research in the fields of palaecology and Quaternary studies is combined with the latest theoretical views of nature and landscape occurring in cultural geography, archaeology and anthropology. The author examines the way in which environmental management decisions are made. The book then moves on to discuss the relevance of this perspective to contemporary issues through a wide variety of international case studies, including World Heritage protection, landscape preservation, indigenous people and cultural tourism.

The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts

Author : Bill Finlayson,Graeme Warren
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785705892

Get Book

The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts by Bill Finlayson,Graeme Warren Pdf

This thought provoking collection of new research papers explores the extent of variation amongst hunting and gathering peoples past and present and the considerable analytical challenges presented by this diversity. This problem is especially important in archaeology, where increasing empirical evidence illustrates ways of life that are not easily encompassed within the range of variation recognised in the contemporary world of surviving hunter-gatherers. Put simply, how do past hunter-gatherers fit into our understandings of hunter-gatherers? Furthermore, given the inevitable archaeological reliance on analogy, it is important to ask whether conceptions of hunter-gatherers based on contemporary societies restrict our comprehension of past diversity and of how this changes over the long term. Discussion of hunter-gatherers shows them to be varied and flexible, but modelling of contemporary hunter-gatherers has not only reduced them into essential categories, but has also portrayed them as static and without history.It is often said that the study of hunter-gatherers can provide insight into past forms of social organisation and behaviour; unfortunately too often it has limited our understandings of these societies. In contrast, contributors here explore past hunter-gather diversity over time and space to provide critical perspectives on general models of ‘hunter-gatherers’ and attempt to provide new perspectives on hunter-gatherer societies from the greater diversity present in the past.

Analecta Praehistorica Leidensia

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Netherlands
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028444102

Get Book

Analecta Praehistorica Leidensia by Anonim Pdf

Forms of Dwelling

Author : Ulla Rajala,Phil Mills
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785703782

Get Book

Forms of Dwelling by Ulla Rajala,Phil Mills Pdf

The concept of a socially constructed space of human activity in areas of everyday actions, as initially proposed in the field of anthropology by Tim Ingold, has actually been much more applied in archaeology. In this wide-ranging collection of 13 papers, including a re-assessment by Ingold himself, contributors show why it has been so influential, with papers ranging from the study of Mesolithic to historic and contemporary archaeology, revisiting different research themes, such as Ingold’s own Lapland study, and the development of landscape archaeology. A series of case studies demonstrates the value and strength of the taskscape concept applied to a variety of contexts and scales across wide geographical and temporal situations. While exploring new frontiers, the papers contrast British, Nordic and Mediterranean archaeologies to showcase the study of material culture and landscape and conclude with an assessment of the concept of taskcape and its further developments.