Making Reform Work

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Making Reform Work

Robert Zemsky
Making Reform Work Book PDF

Author : Robert Zemsky
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 0813548462

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Making Reform Work by Robert Zemsky Pdf

Making Reform Work is a practical narrative of ideas that begins by describing who is saying what about American higher educationùwho's angry, who's disappointed, and why. Most of the pleas for changing American colleges and universities that originate outside the academy are lamentations on a small number of too often repeated themes. The critique from within the academy focuses on issues principally involving money and the power of the market to change colleges and universities. Sandwiched between these perspectives is a public that still has faith in an enterprise that it really doesn't understand. Robert Zemsky, one of a select group of scholars who participated in Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings's 2005 Commission on the Future of Higher Education, signed off on the commission's report with reluctance. In Making Reform Work he presents the ideas he believes should have come from that group to forge a practical agenda for change. Zemsky argues that improving higher education will require enlisting faculty leadership, on the one hand, and, on the other, a strategy for changing the higher education system writ large. Directing his attention from what can't be done to what can be done, Zemsky provides numerous suggestions. These include a renewed effort to help students' performance in high schools and a stronger focus on the science of active learning, not just teaching methods. He concludes by suggesting a series of dislodging eventsùfor example, making a three-year baccalaureate the standard undergraduate degree, congressional rethinking of student aid in the wake of the loan scandal, and a change in the rules governing endowmentsùthat could break the gridlock that today holds higher education reform captive. Making Reform Work offers three rules for successful college and university transformation: don't vilify, don't play games, and come to the table with a well-thought-out strategy rather than a sharply worded lamentation.

The Tides of Reform

Paul Charles Light
The Tides of Reform Book PDF

Author : Paul Charles Light
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300076576

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The Tides of Reform by Paul Charles Light Pdf

During the past fifty years, the Congresses and presidents of the United States have made many efforts to improve the performance of the federal government. In this book, a leading expert in public management examines the most important reform statutes passed and concludes that the problem is not too little reform but too much. Paul Light explains that Congress and the presidency have never decided whether they trust government and its employees to do their jobs well, and so they have moved back and forth over the decades between four reform philosophies: scientific management, war on waste, watchful eye, and liberation management. These four philosophies, argues Light, operate with different goals, implementation strategies, and impacts. Yet reform initiatives draw on one or another of them almost at random, often canceling out the potential benefits of a particular statute by passing a contradictory statute soon afterward. Light shows that as the public has become increasingly distrustful of government, the reform agenda has favored the war on waste and watchful eye. He analyzes the consequences of these changes for the overall performance of government and offers policy recommendations for future reform approaches.

Making Reform Happen Lessons from OECD Countries

OECD
Making Reform Happen Lessons from OECD Countries Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264086296

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Making Reform Happen Lessons from OECD Countries by OECD Pdf

This collection of essays analyses the reform experiences of the 30 OECD countries in nine major policy domains in order to identify lessons, pitfalls and strategies that may help foster policy reform in the future.

Battling the Hamster Wheel(TM)

Grace Sammon
Battling the Hamster Wheel TM Book PDF

Author : Grace Sammon
Publisher : Corwin Press
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2005-10-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781452259208

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Battling the Hamster Wheel(TM) by Grace Sammon Pdf

Looking for effective strategies and best practices to break the cycle of ineffective school reform implementation? The author takes a sobering look at the state of high school reform and identifies the elements that keep us "running in place", rather than making progress on a road to success. This research-based resource-with built-in book study and facilitator’s guide-arms readers with the skills to establish and sustain the critical elements for schools' success: Demonstrating high expectations and a vision that matches it Building capacity for ultimate success Thinking small, dreaming big Engaging in legitimate community support Strong, sustained, and shared leadership

Reform in the Making

Ann Chih Lin
Reform in the Making Book PDF

Author : Ann Chih Lin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-06-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400823673

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Reform in the Making by Ann Chih Lin Pdf

Is it time to give up on rehabilitating criminals? Record numbers of Americans are going to prison, and most of them will eventually return to society with a high chance of becoming repeat offenders. But a decision to abandon rehabilitation programs now would be premature warns Ann Chih Lin, who finds that little attention has been given to how these programs are actually implemented and why they tend to fail. In Reform in the Making, she not only supplies much-needed information on the process of program implementation but she also considers its social context, the daily realities faced by prison staff and inmates. By offering an in-depth look at common rehabilitation programs currently in operation--education, job training, and drug treatment--and examining how they are used or misused, Lin offers a practical approach to understanding their high failure rate and how the situation could be improved. Based on extensive observation and over 350 interviews with staff and prisoners in five medium-security male prisons, the book contrasts successfully implemented programs with subverted, abandoned, or neglected programs (those which staff reject or which do not teach prisoners anything useful). Lin explains that staff and prisoners have little patience with programs aimed at long-range goals when they must face the ongoing, immediate challenge of surviving prison life. Finding incentives to make both sides participate fully in rehabilitation is among the book's many contributions to improving prison policy.

Making Nonprofits Work

Paul C. Light
Making Nonprofits Work Book PDF

Author : Paul C. Light
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0815796498

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Making Nonprofits Work by Paul C. Light Pdf

The nonprofit sector has never been under greater pressure to prove itself. With missions expanding and funding never more competitive, the sector suffers from a general impression that it is less efficient and more wasteful than its government and private competitors. Its funders, be they governments, charitable foundations, or individual givers, have never seemed so insistent about economy and results, while its clients, be they communities or individuals, have never been more demanding about efficiency and responsiveness. How the nonprofit sector does its work is becoming almost as important to funders and clients as what the sector actually delivers by way of goods and services.The problem is that there is virtually no agreement on just how nonprofits can improve. Unlike the federal government, the nonprofit sector is still at the beginning of its reform journey and its networks of consultants, management associations, and scholars are only beginning to develop the research base to know what reforms might work under what conditions. In Making Nonprofits Work, Paul C. Light charts the current trends of management reform in the nonprofit sector and assesses the climate for reform at the local and national levels. Light examines the four popular philosophies, or "tides," being advocated— scientific management, liberation management, war on waste, and watchful eye—offering examples and caveats from a portfolio of recent experience. Drawing on confidential interviews with leaders in nonprofit management reform, a detailed search of Internet sources, and a survey of state associations of nonprofit organizations, Light's findings suggest that the nonprofit sector has a remarkable opportunity to prevent the excesses and fadism that have dominated reform efforts in government and the private sector. He cautions leaders in the nonprofit sector to recognize the limits of various reform models, to set priorities carefully, and to limit investments of reform energy to a handful of priorities. Finally, he urges reformers to boost the sector's ability to implement new systems and reforms by focusing more closely on capacity building.

Making Good

Shadd Maruna
Making Good Book PDF

Author : Shadd Maruna
Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1557987319

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Making Good by Shadd Maruna Pdf

Based on the Liverpool Desistance Study, this book compares and contrasts the stories of ex-convicts who are actively involved in criminal behavior with those who are desisting from crime and drug use. Extensive excerpts from the study reveal two types of personal narratives: a "condemnation" script favored by active offenders and a "generative" script favored by desisters. The way that these scripts are constructed and the manner in which they are used is then examined in light of contemporary criminological and psychological thought. The results suggests that success in reform depends on providing rehabilitative opportunities that reinforce the generative script. This study reveals a constructive new direction for offender rehabilitation efforts and will appeal to a wide range of readers from psychologists and criminologists to legislators, administrators, substance abuse counselors, and offenders themselves. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2004 APA, all rights reserved)

Health Reform without Side Effects

Mark V. Pauly
Health Reform without Side Effects Book PDF

Author : Mark V. Pauly
Publisher : Hoover Press
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780817910464

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Health Reform without Side Effects by Mark V. Pauly Pdf

Mark V. Pauly offers a detailed look at the individual insurance market in the United States. He explains how it works, suggests approaches to improvement that build on what currently works well, and provides a realistic assessment of how much improvement we can demand and expect. He concludes that, although there are some serious deficiencies in today's individual insurance market, there are also some important advantages in this market that should be preserved.

The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development

Matt Andrews
The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development Book PDF

Author : Matt Andrews
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781139619646

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The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development by Matt Andrews Pdf

Developing countries commonly adopt reforms to improve their governments yet they usually fail to produce more functional and effective governments. Andrews argues that reforms often fail to make governments better because they are introduced as signals to gain short-term support. These signals introduce unrealistic best practices that do not fit developing country contexts and are not considered relevant by implementing agents. The result is a set of new forms that do not function. However, there are realistic solutions emerging from institutional reforms in some developing countries. Lessons from these experiences suggest that reform limits, although challenging to adopt, can be overcome by focusing change on problem solving through an incremental process that involves multiple agents.

Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System

Schleicher Andreas
Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st Century School System Book PDF

Author : Schleicher Andreas
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264300002

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Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System by Schleicher Andreas Pdf

Andreas Schleicher - initiator of PISA and an international authority on education policy - offers a unique perspective on education reform.

Rewards and Reform

Jennifer A. O'Day
Rewards and Reform Book PDF

Author : Jennifer A. O'Day
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1996-05-06
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015042054430

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Rewards and Reform by Jennifer A. O'Day Pdf

Rewards and Reform offers a comprehensive view of student, teacher, managerial, and organizational incentives and shows how they are linked to school reform goals. Noted experts in education policy, practice, and research, as well as respected thinkers and practitioners from the public and private sectors, consider a variety of incentive approaches.Drawing from such diverse sources as studies of performance incentives, reforms in Vermont, school structuring in New York City, private sector research on management, and current theories of motivation and organizational development, the book explains the underlying issues surrounding incentives and reform and provides a framework for future research and policy. The book shows, for example, how workplace redesigns could answer teachers' needs for autonomy and participation--and so bolster the professional nature of teaching. It also examines alternative ways of thinking about teacher compensation.

An Expensive Way to Make Bad People Worse

Jens Soering
An Expensive Way to Make Bad People Worse Book PDF

Author : Jens Soering
Publisher : Lantern Books
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Law
ISBN : 1590560760

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An Expensive Way to Make Bad People Worse by Jens Soering Pdf

The author, himself a former inmate in the American Corrections System, writes about the state of the American prisons and the justice system and the American public's misconceptions about the system.

Creating a Female Dominion in American Reform, 1890-1935

Robyn Muncy
Creating a Female Dominion in American Reform 1890 1935 Book PDF

Author : Robyn Muncy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1994-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190282325

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Creating a Female Dominion in American Reform, 1890-1935 by Robyn Muncy Pdf

In this book, Muncy explains the continuity of white, middle-class, American female reform activity between the Progressive era and the New Deal. She argues that during the Progressive era, female reformers built an interlocking set of organizations that attempted to control child welfare policy. Within this policymaking body, female progressives professionalized their values, bureaucratized their methods, and institutionalized their reforming networks. To refer to the organizational structure embodying these processes, the book develops the original concept of a female dominion in the otherwise male empire of policymaking. At the head of this dominion stood the Children's Bureau in the federal Department of Labor. Muncy investigates the development of the dominion and its particular characteristics, such as its monopoly over child welfare and its commitment to public welfare, and shows how it was dependent on a peculiarly female professionalism. By exploring that process, this book illuminates the relationship between professionalization and reform, the origins and meaning of Progressive reform, and the role of gender in creating the American welfare state.

To Reform the World

Guy Fiti Sinclair
To Reform the World Book PDF

Author : Guy Fiti Sinclair
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198757962

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To Reform the World by Guy Fiti Sinclair Pdf

The book explores how international organizations (IOs) have expanded their powers over time without formally amending their founding treaties. IOs intervene in military, financial, economic, political, social, and cultural affairs, and increasingly take on roles not explicitly assigned to them by law. The proposed book will contend that this 'mission creep' has allowed IOs to intervene internationally, most often in the Global South, in a way that has allowed them to recast institutions within and interactions among states, societies, and peoples on a broadly Western, liberal model. Adopting a historical and interdisciplinary, socio-legal approach, it supports this claim through detailed investigations of historical episodes involving three very different organizations: the International Labour Organization in the interwar period; the United Nations in the two decades following the Second World War; and the World Bank from the 1950s through to the 1990s. The book draws on a wide range of original institutional and archival materials, bringing to light little-known aspects of each organization's activities, identifying continuities in the ideas and practices of international governance across the twentieth century, and speaking to a range of pressing theoretical questions in present-day international law and international relations --Front flap of the book.