Mathematical Modelling For Sustainable Development

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Mathematical Modelling for Sustainable Development

Author : Marion Hersh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540312246

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Mathematical Modelling for Sustainable Development by Marion Hersh Pdf

This reference offers both a basic introduction and advanced technical details of available mathematical and computing methods for modeling sustainable development, closing an exisiting gap in this field, as well as illustrating their use through case studies and examples. The methods and case studies presented here are targetted at sustainable development, although they have a wide range of other applications, including economics, medicine and control systems.

Dynamic Management of Sustainable Development

Author : Zigurds Krishans,Anna Mutule,Yuri Merkuryev,Irina Oleinikova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857290625

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Dynamic Management of Sustainable Development by Zigurds Krishans,Anna Mutule,Yuri Merkuryev,Irina Oleinikova Pdf

Dynamic management of systems development is a precondition for the realization of sustainable system development. This approach allows for the usage of systems theory methods that take into consideration the interaction of decisions made over time and space. A characteristic feature of this kind of method is that the process of sophisticated object development over time is examined for optimal decision selection. This requires the application of modelling methods that represent properties of the developing objects, high speed calculation methods for the estimation of technical and economic characteristics, as well as effective optimization methods. Dynamic Management of Sustainable Development presents a concise summary of the authors’ research in the area of dynamic methods analysis of technical systems development. Along with systematic illustration of mathematical methods, considerable attention is drawn to practical realization and applications. Dynamic Management of Sustainable Development will be helpful for scientists involved in the mathematical modelling of large technical systems development and for engineers working in the area of large technical systems planning.

Sustainable Management of Natural Resources

Author : Michel De Lara,Luc Doyen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540790747

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Sustainable Management of Natural Resources by Michel De Lara,Luc Doyen Pdf

Nowadays, environmental issues including air and water pollution, climate change, overexploitation of marine ecosystems, exhaustion of fossil resources, conservation of biodiversity are receiving major attention from the public, stakeholders and scholars from the local to the planetary scales. It is now clearly recognized that human activities yield major ecological and envir- mental stresses with irreversible loss of species, destruction of habitat or c- matecatastrophesasthemostdramaticexamplesoftheire?ects.Infact,these anthropogenic activities impact not only the states and dynamics of natural resources and ecosystems but also alter human health, well-being, welfare and economic wealth since these resources are support features for human life. The numerous outputs furnished by nature include direct goods such as food, drugs, energy along with indirect services such as the carbon cycle, the water cycle and pollination, to cite but a few. Hence, the various ecological changes our world is undergoing draw into question our ability to sustain economic production, wealth and the evolution of technology by taking natural systems into account. The concept of “sustainable development” covers such concerns, although no universal consensus exists about this notion. Sustainable development - phasizes the need to organize and control the dynamics and the complex - teractions between man, production activities, and natural resources in order to promote their coexistence and their common evolution. It points out the importance of studying the interfaces between society and nature, and es- ciallythecouplingbetweeneconomicsandecology.Itinducesinterdisciplinary scienti?c research for the assessment, the conservation and the management of natural resources.

Environment, Economics, and Their Mathematical Models

Author : J. I. Díaz,Jacques-Louis Lions
Publisher : Elsevier Masson
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : IND:30000055949766

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Environment, Economics, and Their Mathematical Models by J. I. Díaz,Jacques-Louis Lions Pdf

When working on problems of environment, for global scales or for more local smaller scales, one has to deal with deep questions of economics. Following the first volume of this series of "Curso de Verano", published as RMA 27, this volume presents some new results on the modelling and mathematical treatment of problems of Environment. Moreover it contains many original contributions devoted to the economics of Environment. This '-dual- or complementary approach of all problems of environment is fundamental. We hope that the publication of this volume will provide further insight and give incentives for young researchers to enter this promising field. The texts correspond to extended versions of lectures presented by the authors in the Curso de Verano de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Almeria, June 26 to July 3, 1992).

Mathematical Advances Towards Sustainable Environmental Systems

Author : James N. Furze,Kelly Swing,Anil K. Gupta,Richard H. McClatchey,Darren M. Reynolds
Publisher : Springer
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319439013

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Mathematical Advances Towards Sustainable Environmental Systems by James N. Furze,Kelly Swing,Anil K. Gupta,Richard H. McClatchey,Darren M. Reynolds Pdf

This edited volume focuses on how we can protect our environment and enhance environmental sustainability when faced with changes and pressures imposed by our expansive needs. The volume unites multiple subject areas within sustainability, enabling the techniques and philosophy in the chapters to be applied to research areas in environmental science, plant sciences, energy, biodiversity and conservation. The chapters from expert contributors cover topics such as mathematical modelling tools used to monitor diversity of plant species, and the stability of ecosystem services such as biogeochemical cycling. Empirical research presented here also brings together mathematical developments in the important fields of robotics including kinematics, dynamics, path planning, control, vision, and swarmanoids. Through this book readers will also discover about rainfall-runoff modelling which will give them a better idea of the effects of climate change on the sustainability of water resources at the watershed scale. Modelling approaches will also be examined that maximize readers insights into the global problem of energy transition, i.e. the switch to an energy production system using renewable resources only. Collective and discrete insights are made to assist with synergy which should progress well beyond this book. Insight is also given to assist policy formations, development and implementations. The book has a strong multi-disciplinary nature at its core, and will appeal to both generalist readers and specialists in information technology, mathematics, biology, physics, chemistry and environmental sciences.

Ecological Modelling for Sustainable Development (Penerbit USM)

Author : Koh Hock Lye,Teh Su Yean,Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah,Zary Shariman Yahaya,Anita Talib
Publisher : Penerbit USM
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789838616584

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Ecological Modelling for Sustainable Development (Penerbit USM) by Koh Hock Lye,Teh Su Yean,Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah,Zary Shariman Yahaya,Anita Talib Pdf

In view of the current global scenario, which highlighted the importance of sustainable development and sustaining natural resources, the theme selected for the 2nd Regional ECOMOD 2007 Conference was indeed appropriate. This conference has generated overwhelming interest and I am sure the participants have focussed diligently on the serious issues concerning important environmental issues and steps needed to be taken towards a sustainable development and management of our natural resources and environment. As governments in the Asian region introduce new initiatives and development policies to rejuvenate and protect their environment and natural resources, it is imperative that universities and research institutions play a fundamental role in ensuring that the objectives of these policies are realized. Such institutions can complement government proposals by embarking on research that is relevant and valuable to the needs of respective nations and pursuing extensive research so that the outcome and technology generated can be transferred effectively to the end users. This concerted effort by all the researchers from different fields to improve and manage our natural resources should be lauded. I strongly believe that this conference is an extraordinary testimony to our capacity building at regional and local levels. I believe USM has something interesting to share with all of you in this area. Finally, on behalf of the Organizing Committee, I hope readers will find this book of proceedings useful, informative and stimulating.

Mathematical Models in Environmental Policy Analysis

Author : Leon Aganesovich Petrosi︠a︡n,V. V. Zakharov
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 156072515X

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Mathematical Models in Environmental Policy Analysis by Leon Aganesovich Petrosi︠a︡n,V. V. Zakharov Pdf

Presents mathematical ideas and models that can be used to facilitate rational environmental policy making. Describes classical models for biological community performance, ecological system stability, and population dynamics, presents air pollution models and methods for solving emission problems, and highlights major results of the application of

Systems and Models

Author : Hartmut Bossel
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783833481215

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Systems and Models by Hartmut Bossel Pdf

A multitude of complex systems and actors pursuing their own agenda shape the dynamics of our world. Better understanding of their actions and interactions is crucial, and can be achieved by a profound knowledge of systems and their properties, and their representation in models allowing simulation of probable behavior. Drawing on his extensive research and teaching experience in modeling and simulation of a wide range of systems - from engineering to social systems and ecosystems - the author presents the fundamental concepts and approaches for understanding and modeling the complex systems shaping the dynamics of our world. The book applies state space analysis and system dynamics to deal with the dynamic processes of "causal systems," discusses information processing approaches for modeling decision processes of "actors" and "agents," and uses aspects of the coevolutionary development of systems in their environment to deal with normative orientation, ethics, and evaluation of policies and long-term development. The concepts are applied in particular to the issue of sustainable development of human society in an evolving world. The book is complemented by a survey of system topics and of models from many fields, and by an extensive bibliography on the many systems-related subjects covered. Hartmut Bossel is Professor Emeritus of environmental systems analysis. He taught for many years at the University of California in Santa Barbara and the University of Kassel, Germany, where he was director of the Center for Environmental Systems Research until his retirement. He holds an engineering degree from the Technical University of Darmstadt, and a Ph.D. degree from the University of California at Berkeley. With a background in engineering, systems science, and mathematical modeling, he has led many research projects and future studies in different countries, developing computer simulation models and decision support systems in the areas of energy supply policy, global dynamics, orientation of behavior, agricultural policy, and forest dynamics and management. He has written numerous books on modeling and simulation of dynamic systems, social change and future paths, and has published widely in the scientific literature in several fields. Bossel is author of a System Zoo containing over one hundred simulation models of diverse systems.

Uncertainties in Environmental Modelling and Consequences for Policy Making

Author : Philippe Baveye,Jaroslav Mysiak,Magdeline Laba
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048126361

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Uncertainties in Environmental Modelling and Consequences for Policy Making by Philippe Baveye,Jaroslav Mysiak,Magdeline Laba Pdf

Mathematical modelling has become in recent years an essential tool for the prediction of environmental change and for the development of sustainable policies. Yet, many of the uncertainties associated with modelling efforts appear poorly understood by many, especially by policy makers. This book attempts for the first time to cover the full range of issues related to model uncertainties, from the subjectivity of setting up a conceptual model of a given system, all the way to communicating the nature of model uncertainties to non-scientists and accounting for model uncertainties in policy decisions. Theoretical chapters, providing background information on specific steps in the modelling process and in the adoption of models by end-users, are complemented by illustrative case studies dealing with soils and global climate change. All the chapters are authored by recognized experts in their respective disciplines, and provide a timely and uniquely comprehensive coverage of an important field.

Environment and Sustainable Development

Author : M.H. Fulekar,Bhawana Pathak,R K Kale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9788132211662

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Environment and Sustainable Development by M.H. Fulekar,Bhawana Pathak,R K Kale Pdf

Global society in the 21st century is facing challenges of improving the quality of air, water, soil and the environment and maintaining the ecological balance. Environmental pollution, thus, has become a major global concern. The modern growth of industrialization, urbanization, modern agricultural development and energy generation has resulted in the indiscriminate exploitation of natural resources for fulfilling human desires and needs, which has contributed in disturbing the ecological balance on which the quality of our environment depends. Human beings, in the truest sense, are the product of their environment. The man-environment relationship indicates that pollution and deterioration of the environment have a social origin. The modern technological advancements in chemical processes/operations have generated new products, resulting in new pollutants in such abundant levels that they are above the self-cleaning capacity of the environment. One of the major issues in recent times is the threat tohuman lives due to the progressive deterioration of the environment from various sources. The impact of the pollutants on the environment will be significant when the accumulated pollutants load will exceed the carrying capacity of the receiving environment. Sustainable development envisages the use of natural resources, such as forests, land, water and fisheries, in a sustainable manner without causing changes in our natural world. The Rio de Janeiro-Earth Summit, held in Brazil in 1992, focused on sustainable development to encourage respect and concern for the use of natural resources in a sustainable manner for the protection of the environment. This book will be beneficial as a source of educational material to post-graduate research scholars, teachers and industrial personnel for maintaining the balance in the use of natural sources for sustainable development.

Mathematical Models and Environmental Change

Author : Douglas J. Crookes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000538946

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Mathematical Models and Environmental Change by Douglas J. Crookes Pdf

This book demonstrates how mathematical models constructed in system dynamics modelling platforms, such as Vensim, can be used for long-term management of environmental change. It is divided into two sections, with the first dedicated to theory, where the theory of co-evolutionary modelling and its use in the system dynamics model platform is developed. The book takes readers through the steps in the modelling process, different validation tools applicable to these types of models and different growth specification, as well as how to curve fit using numerical methods in Vensim. Section 2 comprises of a collection of applied case studies, including fisheries, game theory and wildlife management. The book concludes with lessons from the use of co-evolutionary models for long-term natural resource management. The book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental economics, natural resource management, system dynamics, ecological modelling and bioeconomics.

Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment

Author : N.V. Hritonenko,Yuri P. Yatsenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781441997333

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Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment by N.V. Hritonenko,Yuri P. Yatsenko Pdf

The problems of interrelation between human economics and natural environment include scientific, technical, economic, demographic, social, political and other aspects that are studied by scientists of many specialities. One of the important aspects in scientific study of environmental and ecological problems is the development of mathematical and computer tools for rational management of economics and environment. This book introduces a wide range of mathematical models in economics, ecology and environmental sciences to a general mathematical audience with no in-depth experience in this specific area. Areas covered are: controlled economic growth and technological development, world dynamics, environmental impact, resource extraction, air and water pollution propagation, ecological population dynamics and exploitation. A variety of known models are considered, from classical ones (Cobb Douglass production function, Leontief input-output analysis, Solow models of economic dynamics, Verhulst-Pearl and Lotka-Volterra models of population dynamics, and others) to the models of world dynamics and the models of water contamination propagation used after Chemobyl nuclear catastrophe. Special attention is given to modelling of hierarchical regional economic-ecological interaction and technological change in the context of environmental impact. Xlll XIV Construction of Mathematical Models ...

Mathematical Modeling Using Fuzzy Logic

Author : Abhijit Pandit
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367767929

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Mathematical Modeling Using Fuzzy Logic by Abhijit Pandit Pdf

Optimal Control of Age-structured Populations in Economy, Demography, and the Environment

Author : Raouf Boucekkine,Natali Hritonenko,Yuri Yatsenko
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136920936

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Optimal Control of Age-structured Populations in Economy, Demography, and the Environment by Raouf Boucekkine,Natali Hritonenko,Yuri Yatsenko Pdf

This book covers a wide range of topics within mathematical modelling and the optimization of economic, demographic, technological and environmental phenomena. Each chapter is written by experts in their field and represents new advances in modelling theory and practice. These essays are exemplary of the fruitful interaction between theory and practice when exploring global and local changes. The unifying theme of the book is the use of mathematical models and optimization methods to describe age-structured populations in economy, demography, technological change, and the environment. Emphasis is placed on deterministic dynamic models that take age or size structures, delay effects, and non-standard decision variables into account. In addition, the contributions deal with the age structure of assets, resources, and populations under study. Interdisciplinary modelling has enormous potential for discovering new insights in global and regional development. Optimal Control of Age-structured Populations in Economy, Demography, and the Environment is a rich and excellent source of information on state-of-the-art modelling expertise and references. The book provides the necessary mathematical background for readers from different areas, such as applied sciences, management sciences and operations research, which helps guide the development of practical models. As well as this the book also surveys the current practice in applied modelling and looks at new research areas for a general mathematical audience. This book will be of interest primarily to researchers, postgraduate students, as well as a wider scientific community, including those focussing on the subjects of applied mathematics, environmental sciences, economics, demography, management, and operations research.