New Directions For Smallholder Agriculture

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New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture

Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman
New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture Book PDF

Author : Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191003561

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New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture by Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman Pdf

The majority of the poor and hungry people in the world live on small farms and struggle to subsist on too little land with low input - low yield technologies. At the same time, many other smallholders are successfully intensifying and succeeding as farm businesses, often in combination with diversification into off-farm sources of income. This book examines the growing divergence between subsistence and business oriented small farms, and discusses how this divergence has been impacted by population growth, trends in farm size distribution, urbanization, off-farm income diversification, and the globalization of agricultural value chains. It finds that policy makers need to differentiate more sharply between different types of small farms than they did in the past, both in terms of their potential contributions towards achieving national economic growth, poverty alleviation, and food security goals, and the types of assistance they need. The book distinguishes between smallholders that are business oriented, subsistence oriented, and at various stages of transition to the non-farm economy, and discusses strategies appropriate for assisting each type. The book draws on a wealth of recent experience at IFAD and elsewhere to help identify best practice approaches.

New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture

Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman
New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture Book PDF

Author : Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199689347

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New Directions for Smallholder Agriculture by Peter B. R. Hazell,Atiqur Rahman Pdf

Arising from an International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) project this book explores the most promising innovations in technology, institutional, and policy approaches for creating additional and better farm business opportunities for smallholder farmers.

Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture

Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart
Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture Book PDF

Author : Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-24
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781466598584

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Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture by Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Nearly two billion people depend on hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers for food security. Yet, these farmers’ lives also hang in the balance due to their extreme vulnerability to the risks of soil degradation and depletion, soil exhaustion, climate change, and numerous biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture explores the potential smallholder agriculture hold for advancing global food security and outlines the challenges to achieving this goal. The book addresses the challenges and opportunities that resource-poor and small landholders face and provides recommended management practices to alleviate soil-related constraints, and increase and sustain crop yield and production. It discusses the cultural, economic, social, and technological aspects of sustainable soil management for smallholder farmers. It then examines soil-related and institutional constraints, principles of sustainable agriculture, soil quality improvement, nutrient and soil fertility management, soil carbon sequestration, soil security, efficient use of resources, and agronomic production. Edited by experts, the book makes the case for the adoption of proven technologies of sustainable intensification, producing more from less, both for advancing agronomic production and adapting to changing climate. It outlines a strategy that will usher in a soil-based Green Revolution by increasing the use efficiency of energy-based inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation to restore soil quality, and sequestering carbon in the terrestrial ecosystems. This strategy helps small farms narrow the gap between the actual and attainable crop yield.

The Role of Smallholder Farms in Food and Nutrition Security

Sergio Gomez y Paloma,Laura Riesgo,Kamel Louhichi
The Role of Smallholder Farms in Food and Nutrition Security Book PDF

Author : Sergio Gomez y Paloma,Laura Riesgo,Kamel Louhichi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 9783030421489

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The Role of Smallholder Farms in Food and Nutrition Security by Sergio Gomez y Paloma,Laura Riesgo,Kamel Louhichi Pdf

This open access book discusses the current role of smallholders in connection with food security and poverty reduction in developing countries. It addresses the opportunities they enjoy, and the constraints they face, by analysing the availability, access to and utilization of production factors. Due to the relevance of smallholder farms, enhancing their production capacities and economic and social resilience could produce positive impacts on food security and nutrition at a number of levels. In addition to the role of small farmers as food suppliers, the book considers their role as consumers and their level of nutrition security. It investigates the link between agriculture and nutrition in order to better understand how agriculture affects human health and dietary patterns. Given the importance of smallholdings, strategies to increase their productivity are essential to improving food and nutrition security, as well as food diversity.

Smallholder Agriculture and Market Participation

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Smallholder Agriculture and Market Participation Book PDF

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781853399411

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Smallholder Agriculture and Market Participation by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Smallholder Agriculture and Market Participation discusses the evolution of policies for smallholder development, including the role of value chains, and the linkages that exist with the Sustainable Development Goals. New, innovative financial mechanisms and linked initiatives are outlined, and their potential to improve the availability of financial services and reduce market transaction costs. Risk management for agricultural smallholders is covered, together with the increasing role of insura nce as a mechanism for risk management among smallholders. Empirical data are used to illustrate the more conceptual work. The last part of the book provides case studies of selected commodity value chain investments involving smallholders in Africa (Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zimbabwe) and South America (Peru), implemented by FAO. The lessons concern project design and targeting, product and market analysis, regulatory issues, sustainability and improved natural resources management.

Agricultural Transformation in Ethiopia

Atakilte Beyene
Agricultural Transformation in Ethiopia Book PDF

Author : Atakilte Beyene
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786992215

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Agricultural Transformation in Ethiopia by Atakilte Beyene Pdf

For thousands of years, Ethiopia has depended on its smallholding farmers to provide the bulk of its food needs. But now, such farmers find themselves under threat from environmental degradation, climate change and declining productivity. As a result, smallholder agriculture has increasingly become subsistence-oriented, with many of these farmers trapped in a cycle of poverty. Smallholders have long been marginalised by mainstream development policies, and only more recently has their crucial importance been recognised for addressing rural poverty through agricultural reform. This collection, written by leading Ethiopian scholars, explores the scope and impact of Ethiopia’s policy reforms over the past two decades on the smallholder sector. Focusing on the Lake Tana basin in northwestern Ethiopia, an area with untapped potential for growth, the contributors argue that any effective policy will need to go beyond agriculture to consider the role of health, nutrition and local food customs, as well as including increased safeguards for smallholder’s land rights. They in turn show that smallholders represent a vitally overlooked component of development strategy, not only in Ethiopia but across the global South.

Agriculture & Food Systems To 2050: Global Trends, Challenges And Opportunities

Rachid Serraj,Prabhu Pingali
Agriculture Food Systems To 2050 Global Trends Challenges And Opportunities Book PDF

Author : Rachid Serraj,Prabhu Pingali
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813278363

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Agriculture & Food Systems To 2050: Global Trends, Challenges And Opportunities by Rachid Serraj,Prabhu Pingali Pdf

This book features a comprehensive foresight assessment, exploring the pressures — threats as well as opportunities — on the global agriculture & food systems between now and 2050. The overarching aim is to help readers understand the context, by analyzing global trends and anticipating change for better planning and constructing pathways from the present to the future by focusing on the right questions and problems. The book contextualizes the role of international agricultural research in addressing the complex challenges posed by UN 2030 Agenda and beyond, and identifies the decisions that scientific leaders, donors and policy makers need to take today, and in the years ahead, to ensure that a global population rising to nine billion or more combined with rising incomes and changing diets can be fed sustainably and equitably, in the face of the growing climate threats.

From subsistence to profit

Fan, Shenggen,Brzeska, Joanna,Keyzer, Michiel,Halsema, Alex
From subsistence to profit Book PDF

Author : Fan, Shenggen,Brzeska, Joanna,Keyzer, Michiel,Halsema, Alex
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780896295582

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From subsistence to profit by Fan, Shenggen,Brzeska, Joanna,Keyzer, Michiel,Halsema, Alex Pdf

This food policy report presents a typology of the diverse livelihood strategies and development pathways for smallholder farmers in developing countries, and offers policy recommendations to help potentially profitable smallholders meet emerging risks and challenges. Main Findings Smallholder farmers in developing countries play a key role in meeting the future food demands of a growing and increasingly rich and urbanized population. However, smallholders are not a homogeneous group that should be supported at all costs. Whereas some smallholder farmers have the potential to undertake profitable commercial activities in the agricultural sector, others should be supported in exiting agriculture and seeking nonfarm employment opportunities. For smallholder farmers with profit potential, their ability to be successful is hampered by such challenges as climate change, price shocks, limited financing options, and inadequate access to healthy and nutritious food. By overcoming these challenges, smallholders can move from subsistence to commercially oriented agricultural systems, increase their profits, and operate at an efficient scale—thereby helping to do their part in feeding the world’s hungry.

Climate Change and Agricultural Development

Udaya Sekhar Nagothu
Climate Change and Agricultural Development Book PDF

Author : Udaya Sekhar Nagothu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317413684

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Climate Change and Agricultural Development by Udaya Sekhar Nagothu Pdf

Two of the greatest current challenges are climate change (and variability) and food security. Feeding nine billion people by 2050 will require major efforts aimed at climate change adaptation and mitigation. One approach to agriculture has recently been captured by the widely adopted term of "Climate Smart Agriculture" (CSA). This book not only explains what this entails, but also presents practical on-the-ground studies of practices and innovations in agriculture across a broader spectrum, including agroecology and conservation agriculture, in less developed countries. It is shown that CSA is not a completely new science and a number of its recommended technologies have been used for some time by local farmers all over the world. What is relevant and new is ‘the approach’ to exploit their adaptation and mitigation potential. However, a major limitation is the lack of evidence-based knowledge that is necessary for policy makers to prepare strategies for adaptation and mitigation. This book assembles knowledge of CSA, agroecology and conservation agriculture, and perspectives from different regions of the world, to build resilient food systems. The first part analyzes the concept, opportunities and challenges, and provides a global perspective, drawing particularly on studies from Africa and Asia. The second part of the book showcases results from various studies linked to soil, water and crop management measures from an ongoing program in India as well as experiences from other regions. The third section assesses the needs for an enabling policy environment, mainstreaming gender and sime final recommendations for up-scaling and/or out-scaling innovations.

Comparative Assessment of Social Issues in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean

Brenda I. Gill,George K. Danns
Comparative Assessment of Social Issues in Africa Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Brenda I. Gill,George K. Danns
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793642509

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Comparative Assessment of Social Issues in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean by Brenda I. Gill,George K. Danns Pdf

Using a comparative framework, this edited volume evaluates pressing social issues facing African, Latin American, and Caribbean countries. Unique in its comparative and multi-regional perspective, this book provides a scholastic and practical understanding on questions ranging from governance and security to poverty, inequality, and population health.

Do agricultural projects help smallholders transition to better livelihood strategies?

Hazell, Peter,Timu, Anne G.,Savastano, Sara,Massotti, Piero
Do agricultural projects help smallholders transition to better livelihood strategies Book PDF

Author : Hazell, Peter,Timu, Anne G.,Savastano, Sara,Massotti, Piero
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Do agricultural projects help smallholders transition to better livelihood strategies? by Hazell, Peter,Timu, Anne G.,Savastano, Sara,Massotti, Piero Pdf

Agricultural projects typically aim to promote the uptake of project components amongst targeted farm populations to improve their on-farm productivity within a “theory of change” that leads to improvements in their welfare. While this approach can be an important first step towards improving smallholder livelihoods, it ignores alternative and often superior livelihood options that might arise within the rural transformation process. These options can be particularly important for agricultural value chain projects that generate new market opportunities and secondary off-farm income and employment growth within the rural nonfarm economy. We argue that the design of smallholder projects implemented within regions already undergoing a dynamic transformation and/or on projects which have significant value chain components, should be broadened to assist smallholders make successful transitions to their best livelihood options. For such projects, M&E should also track livelihood transitions as well as the usual assessments of progress made, the achievement of expected goals, and the identification of bottlenecks in implementation. To help operationalize such an approach, we propose a typology of smallholder livelihood strategies that can track transitions over time and illustrate its use with an IFAD funded agricultural value chain project in Malawi. Using econometric methods and available household panel data, we find that the project helped some smallholders transition out of subsistence farming to market farming with a corresponding increase in their per capita incomes. The project also helped some households transition to, or remain with, an off-farm income diversification strategy with favorable per capita income outcomes. This may reflect new opportunities that arose as spillover benefits from the project along local agricultural value chains and within the rural nonfarm economy more broadly. We conclude with some lessons for the design, monitoring and evaluation of future agricultural projects.

Smallholders and the Non-Farm Transition in Latin America

I. Harbaugh
Smallholders and the Non Farm Transition in Latin America Book PDF

Author : I. Harbaugh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137487162

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Smallholders and the Non-Farm Transition in Latin America by I. Harbaugh Pdf

Smallholders and the Non-Farm Transition in Latin America explores the drivers of agricultural displacement in Latin America and argues that government support is essential to help small farmers gain the skills, financial capital, and opportunities needed to transition to a profitable alternative in the non-farm sector.

Working with Smallholders

International Finance Corporation
Working with Smallholders Book PDF

Author : International Finance Corporation
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464812781

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Working with Smallholders by International Finance Corporation Pdf

This handbook addresses the challenges that agribusiness companies face when working with smallholder suppliers in their value chain.

Handbook of African Development

Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel
Handbook of African Development Book PDF

Author : Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317495086

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Handbook of African Development by Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel Pdf

This handbook presents an extensive new overview of African development - past, present and future. It addresses key core themes and topics that are pertinent to the continent's development - including sections on history, health and food, politics, economics, rural and urban development, and development policy and practice. The volume draws on the expertise of over 60 of the world's leading scholars to provide a detailed and up-to-date analysis of the key opportunities and challenges that confront Africa, and how such issues are being addressed. Arranged by key themes, the handbook provides not only a historical understanding of the past, but also political perspectives on the future. The chapters provide critically informed analyses of their topics by drawing upon the latest conceptual viewpoints and applied experiences in Africa in the form of case studies to offer a comprehensive examination of the opportunities, challenges, key debates and future prospects. This handbook is an invaluable state-of-the-art overview and reference concerning many different aspects of Africa's development, which will be of interest to academics in all fields of African studies, and also academics and students working in cognate disciplines such as development studies, geography, history, politics and economics.

Handbook of African Development

Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel
Handbook of African Development Book PDF

Author : Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1022 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317495079

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Handbook of African Development by Tony Binns,Kenneth Lynch,Etienne Nel Pdf

This handbook presents an extensive new overview of African development - past, present and future. It addresses key core themes and topics that are pertinent to the continent's development - including sections on history, health and food, politics, economics, rural and urban development, and development policy and practice. The volume draws on the expertise of over 60 of the world's leading scholars to provide a detailed and up-to-date analysis of the key opportunities and challenges that confront Africa, and how such issues are being addressed. Arranged by key themes, the handbook provides not only a historical understanding of the past, but also political perspectives on the future. The chapters provide critically informed analyses of their topics by drawing upon the latest conceptual viewpoints and applied experiences in Africa in the form of case studies to offer a comprehensive examination of the opportunities, challenges, key debates and future prospects. This handbook is an invaluable state-of-the-art overview and reference concerning many different aspects of Africa's development, which will be of interest to academics in all fields of African studies, and also academics and students working in cognate disciplines such as development studies, geography, history, politics and economics.