Precision Community Health

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Precision Community Health

Author : Bechara Choucair
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781642830163

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Precision Community Health by Bechara Choucair Pdf

When Bechara Choucair was a young doctor, he learned an important lesson: treating a patient for hypothermia does little good if she has to spend the next night out in the freezing cold. As health commissioner of Chicago, he was determined to address the societal causes of disease and focus the city’s resources on its most vulnerable populations. That targeted approach has led to dramatic successes, such as lowering rates of smoking, teen pregnancy, breast cancer mortalities, and other serious ills. In Precision Community Health, Choucair shows how those successes can be replicated and expanded around the country. The key is to use advanced technologies to identify which populations are most at risk for specific health threats and avert crises before they begin. Big data makes precision community health possible. But in our increasingly complex world, we also need new strategies for developing effective coalitions, media campaigns, and policies. This book showcases four innovations that move public health departments away from simply dispensing medical care and toward supporting communities to achieve true well-being. The approach Choucair pioneered in Chicago requires broadening our thinking about what constitutes public health. It is not simply about access to a doctor, but access to decent housing, jobs, parks, food, and social support. It also means acknowledging that a one-size-fits-all strategy may exacerbate inequities. By focusing on those most in need, we create an agenda that is simultaneously more impactful and more achievable. The result is a wholesale change in the way public health is practiced and in the well-being of all our communities.

Discovering Precision Health

Author : Lloyd Minor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119672746

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Discovering Precision Health by Lloyd Minor Pdf

Today we are on the brink of a much-needed transformative moment for health care. The U.S. health care system is designed to be reactive instead of preventive. The result is diagnoses that are too late and outcomes that are far worse than our level of spending should deliver. In recent years, U.S. life expectancy has been declining. Fundamental to realizing better health, and a more effective health care system, is advancing the disruptive thinking that has spawned innovation in Silicon Valley and throughout the world. That's exactly what Stanford Medicine has done by proposing a new vision for health and health care. In Discovering Precision Health, Lloyd Minor and Matthew Rees describe a holistic approach that will set health care on the right track: keep people healthy by preventing disease before it starts and personalize the treatment of individuals precisely, based on their specific profile. With descriptions of the pioneering work undertaken at Stanford Medicine, complemented by fascinating case studies of innovations from entities including the Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, GRAIL, and Impossible Foods, Minor and Rees present a dynamic vision for the future of individual health and health care. Youll see how tools from smartphone technology to genome sequencing to routine blood tests are helping avert illness and promote health. And you'll learn about the promising progress already underway in bringing greater precision to the process of predicting, preventing, and treating a range of conditions, including allergies, mental illness, preterm birth, cancer, stroke, and autism. The book highlights how biomedical advances are dramatically improving our ability to treat and cure complex diseases, while emphasizing the need to devote more attention to social, behavioral, and environmental factors that are often the primary determinants of health. The authors explore thought-provoking topics including: The unlikely role of Google Glass in treating autism How gene editing can advance precision in treating disease What medicine can learn from aviation liHow digital tools can contribute to health and innovation Discovering Precision Health showcases entirely new ways of thinking about health and health care and can help empower us to lead healthier lives.

Toward Precision Medicine

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Committee on A Framework for Developing a New Taxonomy of Disease
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309222228

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Toward Precision Medicine by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Committee on A Framework for Developing a New Taxonomy of Disease Pdf

Motivated by the explosion of molecular data on humans-particularly data associated with individual patients-and the sense that there are large, as-yet-untapped opportunities to use this data to improve health outcomes, Toward Precision Medicine explores the feasibility and need for "a new taxonomy of human disease based on molecular biology" and develops a potential framework for creating one. The book says that a new data network that integrates emerging research on the molecular makeup of diseases with clinical data on individual patients could drive the development of a more accurate classification of diseases and ultimately enhance diagnosis and treatment. The "new taxonomy" that emerges would define diseases by their underlying molecular causes and other factors in addition to their traditional physical signs and symptoms. The book adds that the new data network could also improve biomedical research by enabling scientists to access patients' information during treatment while still protecting their rights. This would allow the marriage of molecular research and clinical data at the point of care, as opposed to research information continuing to reside primarily in academia. Toward Precision Medicine notes that moving toward individualized medicine requires that researchers and health care providers have access to very large sets of health- and disease-related data linked to individual patients. These data are also critical for developing the information commons, the knowledge network of disease, and ultimately the new taxonomy.

Community Health Nursing

Author : Stephen Paul Holzemer,Marilyn B. Klainberg
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Community health nursing
ISBN : 9780763785796

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Community Health Nursing by Stephen Paul Holzemer,Marilyn B. Klainberg Pdf

Written in an accessible, user-friendly, and practical style, this text provides a focused and highly engaging introduction to community health nursing. It focuses on health care for people in their homes and where they live with an overriding emphasis on care of the client in the community, and the business and politics of community health nursing. This book is accompanied by a robust Companion Website full of online activities to enhance the student learning experiences.

Precision Public Health

Author : Tarun Weeramanthri,Hugh Dawkins,Gareth Baynam,Matthew Bellgard,Ori Gudes,James Semmens
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889455010

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Precision Public Health by Tarun Weeramanthri,Hugh Dawkins,Gareth Baynam,Matthew Bellgard,Ori Gudes,James Semmens Pdf

Precision Public Health is a new and rapidly evolving field, that examines the application of new technologies to public health policy and practice. It draws on a broad range of disciplines including genomics, spatial data, data linkage, epidemiology, health informatics, big data, predictive analytics and communications. The hope is that these new technologies will strengthen preventive health, improve access to health care, and reach disadvantaged populations in all areas of the world. But what are the downsides and what are the risks, and how can we ensure the benefits flow to those population groups most in need, rather than simply to those individuals who can afford to pay? This is the first collection of theoretical frameworks, analyses of empirical data, and case studies to be assembled on this topic, published to stimulate debate and promote collaborative work.

Community Health Paramedicine

Author : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781284040968

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Community Health Paramedicine by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Pdf

Based on nationally recognized and field-tested curricula from across the country, Community Health Paramedicine offers clarity and precision in a concise format that ensures comprehension and encourages critical thinking. Important Notice: The digital edition of this book is missing some of the images or content found in the physical edition.

Precision Psychiatry

Author : Leanne M. Williams, Ph.D.,Laura M. Hack, M.D., Ph.D.
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781615371587

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Precision Psychiatry by Leanne M. Williams, Ph.D.,Laura M. Hack, M.D., Ph.D. Pdf

Precision psychiatry, as outlined in this groundbreaking book, presents a new path forward. By integrating findings from basic and clinical neuroscience, clinical practice, and population-level data, the field seeks to develop therapeutic approaches tailored for specific individuals with a specific constellation of health issues, characteristics, strengths, and symptoms.

Precision Medicine and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Michael Mahler
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323854320

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Precision Medicine and Artificial Intelligence by Michael Mahler Pdf

Precision Medicine and Artificial Intelligence: The Perfect Fit for Autoimmunity covers background on artificial intelligence (AI), its link to precision medicine (PM), and examples of AI in healthcare, especially autoimmunity. The book highlights future perspectives and potential directions as AI has gained significant attention during the past decade. Autoimmune diseases are complex and heterogeneous conditions, but exciting new developments and implementation tactics surrounding automated systems have enabled the generation of large datasets, making autoimmunity an ideal target for AI and precision medicine. More and more diagnostic products utilize AI, which is also starting to be supported by regulatory agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Knowledge generation by leveraging large datasets including demographic, environmental, clinical and biomarker data has the potential to not only impact the diagnosis of patients, but also disease prediction, prognosis and treatment options. Allows the readers to gain an overview on precision medicine for autoimmune diseases leveraging AI solutions Provides background, milestone and examples of precision medicine Outlines the paradigm shift towards precision medicine driven by value-based systems Discusses future applications of precision medicine research using AI Other aspects covered in the book include regulatory insights, data analytics and visualization, types of biomarkers as well as the role of the patient in precision medicine

Progress and Challenges in Precision Medicine

Author : Mukesh Verma,Debmalya Barh
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128095027

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Progress and Challenges in Precision Medicine by Mukesh Verma,Debmalya Barh Pdf

Progress and Challenges in Precision Medicine presents an insightful overview to the myriad factors of personalized and precision medicine. The availability of the human genome, large amounts of data on individual genetic variations, environmental interactions, influence of lifestyle, and cutting-edge tools and technologies for big-data analysis have led to the age of personalized and precision medicine. Bringing together a global range of experts on precision medicine, this book collects previously scattered information into one concise volume which covers the most important developments so far in precision medicine and also suggests the most likely avenues for future development. The book includes clinical information, informatics, public policy implications, and information on case studies. It is a useful reference and background work for students, researchers, and clinicians working in the biomedical and medical fields, as well as policymakers in the health sciences. Provides an overview of the growing field of precision medicine Contains chapters from geographically diverse experts in their field Explores important aspects of precision medicine, including applications, ethics, and development

Revolutionary Power

Author : Shalanda Baker
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781642830675

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Revolutionary Power by Shalanda Baker Pdf

In September 2017, Hurricane Maria hit Puerto Rico, completely upending the energy grid of the small island. The nearly year-long power outage that followed vividly shows how the new climate reality intersects with race and access to energy. The island is home to brown and black US citizens who lack the political power of those living in the continental US. As the world continues to warm and storms like Maria become more commonplace, it is critical that we rethink our current energy system to enable reliable, locally produced, and locally controlled energy without replicating the current structures of power and control. In Revolutionary Power, Shalanda Baker arms those made most vulnerable by our current energy system with the tools they need to remake the system in the service of their humanity. She argues that people of color, poor people, and indigenous people must engage in the creation of the new energy system in order to upend the unequal power dynamics of the current system. Revolutionary Power is a playbook for the energy transformation complete with a step-by-step analysis of the key energy policy areas that are ripe for intervention. Baker tells the stories of those who have been left behind in our current system and those who are working to be architects of a more just system. She draws from her experience as an energy-justice advocate, a lawyer, and a queer woman of color to inspire activists working to build our new energy system. Climate change will force us to rethink the way we generate and distribute energy and regulate the system. But how much are we willing to change the system? This unique moment in history provides an unprecedented opening for a deeper transformation of the energy system, and thus, an opportunity to transform society. Revolutionary Power shows us how.

Keep It Up

Author : Florence Comite
Publisher : Rodale
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781609611019

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Keep It Up by Florence Comite Pdf

Do You Have Low T? As a man ages, a slow decline takes root that, day to day, is imperceptible. Sometime around age 30, levels of the male hormone testosterone begin to drop each year. One morning he looks in the mirror and sees someone who he doesn't recognize. He's tired-looking, lacks motivation, his belly is sagging over his belt, his mind is foggy, and maybe his sex drive has evaporated. What happened? Oh, you're just getting older, people tell him—even his doctor! Endocrinologist Florence Comite, MD, doesn't believe we should accept aging as is. In fact, she has helped many men to turn around their health for the better. She believes any man can restore his body, mind, and energy; prevent disease; and feel strong, confident, and in control once again. How? By using her Precision Medicine analysis, a highly personalized plan of action designed to combat the decline triggered by the age-related fall in testosterone. This book will show you how to quantify your own health and then make lifestyle changes that will reduce your belly fat and risk of diabetes, revitalize your sex drive and strengthen your erections, and give you more muscle and greater mental agility. Because testosterone affects all of the above aspects of a man's vitality, Dr. Comite shows readers how the cutting-edge science of hormone optimization for men with low testosterone is an effective way to prevent the disorders of aging.

Clinical Precision Medicine

Author : Judy S. Crabtree
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128204023

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Clinical Precision Medicine by Judy S. Crabtree Pdf

Clinical Precision Medicine: A Primer offers clinicians, researchers and students a practical, up-to-date resource on precision medicine, its evolving technologies, and pathways towards clinical implementation. Early chapters address the fundamentals of molecular biology and gene regulation as they relate to precision medicine, as well as the foundations of heredity and epigenetics. Oncology, an early adopter of precision approaches, is considered with its relationship to genetic variation in drug metabolism, along with tumor immunology and the impact of DNA variation in clinical care. Contributions by Stephanie Kramer, a Clinical Genetic Counselor, also provide current information on prenatal diagnostics and adult genetics that highlight the critical role of genetic counselors in the era of precision medicine. Includes applied discussions of chromosomes and chromosomal abnormalities, molecular genetics, epigenetic regulation, heredity, clinical genetics, pharmacogenomics and immunogenomics Features chapter contributions from leaders in the field Consolidates fundamental concepts and current practices of precision medicine in one convenient resource

P5 eHealth: An Agenda for the Health Technologies of the Future

Author : Gabriella Pravettoni,Stefano Triberti
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030279943

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P5 eHealth: An Agenda for the Health Technologies of the Future by Gabriella Pravettoni,Stefano Triberti Pdf

This open access volume focuses on the development of a P5 eHealth, or better, a methodological resource for developing the health technologies of the future, based on patients’ personal characteristics and needs as the fundamental guidelines for design. It provides practical guidelines and evidence based examples on how to design, implement, use and elevate new technologies for healthcare to support the management of incurable, chronic conditions. The volume further discusses the criticalities of eHealth, why it is difficult to employ eHealth from an organizational point of view or why patients do not always accept the technology, and how eHealth interventions can be improved in the future. By dealing with the state-of-the-art in eHealth technologies, this volume is of great interest to researchers in the field of physical and mental healthcare, psychologists, stakeholders and policymakers as well as technology developers working in the healthcare sector.

Precision Medicine for Investigators, Practitioners and Providers

Author : Joel Faintuch,Salomao Faintuch
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128191798

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Precision Medicine for Investigators, Practitioners and Providers by Joel Faintuch,Salomao Faintuch Pdf

Precision Medicine for Investigators, Practitioners and Providers addresses the needs of investigators by covering the topic as an umbrella concept, from new drug trials to wearable diagnostic devices, and from pediatrics to psychiatry in a manner that is up-to-date and authoritative. Sections include broad coverage of concerning disease groups and ancillary information about techniques, resources and consequences. Moreover, each chapter follows a structured blueprint, so that multiple, essential items are not overlooked. Instead of simply concentrating on a limited number of extensive and pedantic coverages, scholarly diagrams are also included. Provides a three-pronged approach to precision medicine that is focused on investigators, practitioners and healthcare providers Covers disease groups and ancillary information about techniques, resources and consequences Follows a structured blueprint, ensuring essential chapters items are not overlooked

Can Precision Medicine Be Personal; Can Personalized Medicine Be Precise?

Author : Yechiel Michael Barilan,Margherita Brusa,Aaron Ciechanover
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Medical ethics
ISBN : 9780198863465

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Can Precision Medicine Be Personal; Can Personalized Medicine Be Precise? by Yechiel Michael Barilan,Margherita Brusa,Aaron Ciechanover Pdf

The book provides a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary discussion of the ethos and ethics of precision / personal medicine, involving scientists who have shaped the field, in dialogue with ethicists, social scientists and philosophers of science.