Psychology Theoretical Historical Perspectives

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Psychology

Author : R. W. Rieber,Kurt Salzinger
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483268453

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Psychology by R. W. Rieber,Kurt Salzinger Pdf

Psychology: Theoretical-Historical Perspectives offers analysis, provided by different contributors, of the theoretical traditions in psychology. The compilation provides articles that discuss topics on the influences in the development of American psychology; the development of the concept of the self in psychology; the groundwork for psychology before the Civil War; and the influence of Darwin's evolutionary theories on psychology. Psychologists and students will find the book invaluable.

Psychology of Reasoning

Author : Ken Manktelow,Man Cheung Chung
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135425685

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Psychology of Reasoning by Ken Manktelow,Man Cheung Chung Pdf

This collection brings together a set of specially commissioned chapters from leading international researchers in the psychology of reasoning. Its purpose is to explore the historical, philosophical and theoretical implications of the development of this field. Taking the unusual approach of engaging not only with empirical data but also with the ideas and concepts underpinning the psychology of reasoning, this volume has important implications both for psychologists and other students of cognition, including philosophers. Sub-fields covered include mental logic, mental models, rational analysis, social judgement theory, game theory and evolutionary theory. There are also specific chapters dedicated to the history of syllogistic reasoning, the psychology of reasoning as it operates in scientific theory and practice, Brunswickian approaches to reasoning and task environments, and the implications of Popper's philosophy for models of behaviour testing. This cross-disciplinary dialogue and the range of material covered makes this an invaluable reference for students and researchers into the psychology and philosophy of reasoning.

Psychology, Theoretical-historical Perspectives

Author : Robert W. Rieber,Kurt Salzinger
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015001573172

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Psychology, Theoretical-historical Perspectives by Robert W. Rieber,Kurt Salzinger Pdf

Documents the development of this continually evolving field - one that influenced the thought and culture of the twentieth century.

History and Theories of Psychology

Author : Dai Jones,Jonathan Elcock
Publisher : Hodder Arnold
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0340741163

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History and Theories of Psychology by Dai Jones,Jonathan Elcock Pdf

Does mainstream psychology offer us a 'true' insight into human nature? Or are current psychological theories and philosphies as much to be taken in the context of today's social and political thinking as were past beliefs within the discipline? Addressing this sometimes contentious debate, 'History and Theories of Psychology' introduces the core issues of critical psychology from a historical perspective. The authors show how the development of the discipline, far from being a steady progression towards an empirically verifiable truth, has been significantly shaped by its host society throughout history. The book is divided into two main sections. The first provides an overview of the history of psychology, using the benefit of hindsight to demonstrate how the discipline has been influenced and encroached upon by external events. The second applies the same broad perspective to issues in present day psychology, covering topics such as: the role of contemporary psychology, methodology within psychology, folk psychology and social constructionism. By addressing these issues in the light of critical psychology, the book aims to present a more realistic appreciation of the nature and scope of modern psychology, promoting greater critical awareness in students and teachers alike.

Psychology of Reasoning

Author : Ken Manktelow,Man Cheung Chung
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135425692

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Psychology of Reasoning by Ken Manktelow,Man Cheung Chung Pdf

A set of specially commissioned chapters from leading international researchers in the psychology of reasoning. Its purpose is to explore the historical, philosophical and theoretical implications of the development of this field.

Psychology in Historical Context

Author : Richard Gross
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134839186

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Psychology in Historical Context by Richard Gross Pdf

Psychology, the study of mind and behaviour, has developed as a unique discipline in its brief history. Whether as it currently takes place, or how it has been conducted over the past 140 years or so since it became recognized as a separate field of study, there has been constant debate on its identity as a science. Psychology in Historical Context: Theories and Debates examines this debate by tracing the emergence of Psychology from parent disciplines, such as philosophy and physiology, and analyzes key topics such as: the nature of science, itself a much misunderstood human activity often equated with natural science; the nature of the scientific method, and the relationship between data gathering and generalization; the nature of certainty and objectivity, and their relevance to understanding the kind of scientific discipline Psychology is today. This engaging overview, written by renowned author Richard Gross, is an accessible account of the main conceptual themes and historical developments. Covering the core fields of individual differences, cognitive, social, and developmental psychology, as well as evolutionary and biopsychology, it will enable readers to understand how key ideas and theories have had impacts across a range of topics. This is the only concise textbook to give students a thorough grounding in the major conceptual ideas within the field, as well as the key figures whose ideas have helped to shape it.

Putting Psychology in its Place

Author : Graham Richards,Paul Stenner
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000606409

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Putting Psychology in its Place by Graham Richards,Paul Stenner Pdf

This fourth edition of Putting Psychology in Its Place builds on the previous three in introducing the history of Psychology and placing the discipline within its historical and social contexts. Written by esteemed Psychologists Graham Richards and Paul Stenner, this crucial text aims both to answer and raise questions about the role of Psychology in modern society by critically examining issues such as how Psychology developed and why psychoanalysis had such an impact. It discusses enduring underlying conceptual problems and examines how the discipline has changed to deal with contemporary social issues such as religion, race and gender. The fourth edition features revised and updated chapters, though the core structure remains unchanged. The final chapter has been restructured and jointly re-written. This text was written to remain compatible with the British Psychological Society requirements for undergraduate courses and is imaginatively written and accessible to all. Putting Psychology in Its Place is an invaluable introductory text for undergraduate students of the history of Psychology and will also appeal to postgraduates, academics and anyone interested in Psychology or the history of science.

Centrality of History for Theory Construction in Psychology

Author : Sven Hroar Klempe,Roger Smith
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319427607

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Centrality of History for Theory Construction in Psychology by Sven Hroar Klempe,Roger Smith Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the purpose of history for psychology. Its purpose is to ask why history should be of concern to psychologists in teaching and research, and in theory and in practice. The future position of humanities subjects is currently highly debated on all fronts. Chapters focus on the arguments from psychologists, upgrade the precision and quality of discussion, and thus, provide a base for affirming the place of history of psychology in the broad field of psychological activity. A fundamental question dominates the discussion. Is the purpose of the history of psychology to serve current psychology, rather than to contribute to historical knowledge – and to enter large debates about what historical knowledge means for being human? If the answer is yes, as most psychologists who come to the issues will presume, in what ways? Are these ways philosophically grounded, or do the social and political conditions of power and funding in universities dominate the arguments? In this volume, the contributors demonstrate the relation between historical investigations and current practice. Featured topics include: The history of psychology and its relation to feminism. The history of psychology and its relation to current research assessment and curriculum. The history of science and its relation to psychology. The metalanguage for psychology. Case studies of history in theory construction. Centrality of History for Theory Construction in Psychology will be of interest to psychologists, professors, graduate psychology students, and scholars in the human sciences.

The Critique of Psychology

Author : Thomas Teo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2006-07-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387253565

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The Critique of Psychology by Thomas Teo Pdf

Closely paralleling the history of psychology is the history of its critics, their theories, and their contributions. The Critique of Psychology is the first book to trace this alternate history, from a unique perspective that complements the many existing empirical, theoretical, and social histories of the field. Thomas Teo cogently synthesizes major historical and theoretical narratives to describe two centuries of challenges to—and the reactions of—the mainstream. Some of these critiques of content, methodology, relevance, and philosophical worldview have actually influenced and become integrated into the canon; others pose moral questions still under debate. All are accessibly presented so that readers may judge their value for themselves: - Kant’s critique of rational and empirical psychology at the end of the 18th century - The natural-scientific critique of philosophical psychology in the 19th century - The human-scientific critique of natural-scientific psychology - The Marxist traditions of critique - Feminist and postmodern critiques and the contemporary mainstream - Postcolonial critiques and the shift from cross-cultural to multicultural psychology This is not a book of critique for critique’s sake: Teo defines the field as a work in progress with goals that are evolving yet constant. In emphasizing ethical and political questions faced by psychology as a discipline, this visionary book points students, academics, and practitioners toward new possibilities for their shared future.

Putting Psychology in Its Place

Author : Graham Richards
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1841692336

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Putting Psychology in Its Place by Graham Richards Pdf

Graham Richards gives historical perspective to key issues in contemporary psychology such as psychology and women and psychology and race as well as more traditional topics like behaviourism and Gestalt psychology. --From publisher's description.

History of Psychology

Author : Cherie O'Boyle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000333572

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History of Psychology by Cherie O'Boyle Pdf

This classic edition includes a new foreword by former APA President Antonio E. Puente which primes the reader for a unique, bold and lively account of the history of psychology that remains relevant and useful to this day. This text surveys core areas in the history of psychology, covering the history of applied, developmental, clinical, cognitive and experimental psychology. O’Boyle writes in the "historical present," which gives readers a sense of immediacy and aliveness as they journey through history. Her account uses imaginative new features, including "The Times," which gives readers a feel for what everyday life was like during the age discussed in the chapter. Descriptions of ordinary life, as well as information about important issues influencing people’s lives such as wars, social movements, famines, and plagues will pique student interest. "Stop and Think" questions, scattered throughout, enhance retention and encourage critical thinking. This book continues to provide a creative, distinct, and valuable contribution to the field, and is an essential read for undergraduate students undertaking courses in the history of psychology and history of science, history and systems of psychology, and introductory psychology.

Developmental Psychology

Author : Richard M. Lerner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000767384

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Developmental Psychology by Richard M. Lerner Pdf

Originally published in 1983, the purpose of this book was to discuss the relations between philosophy and developmental psychology, as those relations existed over the course of the history of the discipline and as they existed at that time. Although not all portions of developmental psychology are surveyed, major proponents of several key areas are represented (e.g. organismic developmental theory, stage theory, life-span-developmental psychology, and the ecological approach to development). In addition, discussion of many currently prominent issues are included (e.g. constancy and change in human development, the use of multivariate models and methods, the role of the context in individual development, and the use of developmental theory in public policy and political arenas). The diversity of approaches and of interests present in the book are representative of the breadth of theoretical and empirical interests found in developmental psychology at the time.

A History of Psychology

Author : Eric Shiraev
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483323954

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A History of Psychology by Eric Shiraev Pdf

Offering a fresh, accessible, and global approach to the history of psychology, the fully revised Second Edition of Eric B. Shiraev’s A History of Psychology: A Global Perspective, provides a thorough view of psychology’s progressive and evolving role in society and how its interaction with culture has developed throughout history, from ancient times through the Middle Ages and the modern period to the current millennium. Taking an inclusive approach, the book addresses contemporary and classic themes and theories with discussion of psychology's applications and its development in many cultures and countries. High-interest topics, including the validity of psychological knowledge and volunteerism, offer readers the opportunity to apply the history of psychology to their own lives.

Outline of Theoretical Psychology

Author : Thomas Teo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781137596512

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Outline of Theoretical Psychology by Thomas Teo Pdf

Outline of Theoretical Psychology discusses basic philosophical problems in the discipline and profession of psychology. The author addresses such topics as what it means to be human in psychology; how psychological knowledge is possible and what it consists of; the role of social justice in psychology; and how aesthetic experience could help us to understand the human condition. Proposing possible solutions to a range of such issues, Thomas Teo situates theoretical questions within traditional branches of philosophical inquiry: ontology, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. This book argues that in order to improve psychology as a discipline and in practice, psychologists must reconceive the unit of psychological analysis, looking beyond individual capacity and even experience. By engaging with these basic philosophical problems, Teo demonstrates how psychology can avoid its common pitfalls and continue as a force for resistance and the good.

Psychology

Author : Lloyd Dodge Fernald
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1452224862

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Psychology by Lloyd Dodge Fernald Pdf

Addressing six perspectives, this textbook offers the framework for a conceptual understanding of modern psychology. It examines the similarities and differences among basic concepts, theories research, and practice, thereby portraying the fundamental dimensions in this multi-faceted field.