Roma In Europe The Politics Of Collective Identity Formation

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Roma in Europe the Politics of Collective Identity Formation

Ioana Bunescu
Roma in Europe the Politics of Collective Identity Formation Book PDF

Author : Ioana Bunescu
Publisher : Lund Humphries Publishers
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1472420594

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Roma in Europe the Politics of Collective Identity Formation by Ioana Bunescu Pdf

This path-breaking book explains the processes through which the heterogeneous population of Roma in Europe constitutes itself into a transnational collective identity through the practices and discourses of everyday life, as well as through those of identity politics. It illustrates how the collective identity formation of the Roma in Europe is constituted simultaneously in the local, national, and European contexts, drawing attention to the mismatches and gaps between these levels, as well as the creative opportunities for achieving this political aim.

The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe

Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe Book PDF

Author : Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789206425

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The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe by Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé Pdf

Thirty years after the collapse of Communism, and at a time of radically diverse kinds of identity politics, including anti-migrant, anti-Roma, anti-Muslim and anti-establishment movements, this book analyses how Roma identity is expressed in contemporary Europe. From backgrounds ranging from political theory, postcolonial, cultural and gender studies to art history, feminist critique and anthropology, the contributors reflect on the extent to which a politics of identity regarding historically disadvantaged, racialized minorities such as the Roma can still be legitimately articulated. In part, the contributors argue, the answer lies in a movement beyond classic identity politics and any opposition between essentialism and constructivism.

Rethinking Roma

Ian Law,Martin Kovats
Rethinking Roma Book PDF

Author : Ian Law,Martin Kovats
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137385826

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Rethinking Roma by Ian Law,Martin Kovats Pdf

This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of the emergence, development and implications of the Roma political phenomenon in contemporary Europe. It also challenges the conventional epistemological basis to political claims of distinct Roma people and argues that the contemporary politics of Roma is better understood as the public application of Roma identity. In recent times a new word has entered the political lexicon across Europe and beyond: Roma. Thirty years ago it would have been hard to encounter the public use of the word outside of a small number of academics and activists. In the second decade of the new millennium, Roma has become a dynamic political identity championed by hundreds of organisations, thousands of activists and applied to millions of people across Europe and beyond. Roma has become an agenda item for local and national authorities, as well as being taken up by the European Union and other international organisations. In challenging the conventional epistemology, this book examines the principal interests and processes that are constructing Roma as a public, political identity encompassing highly differentiated groups of people. This book brings together critical race theory and theories of ethnic mobilisation to provide a new critical framework for understanding Roma identity, history and transnational politics. It will be of particular interest to students and academics within the fields of global racialization and ethnicity studies.

Roma in Europe

Ioana Bunescu
Roma in Europe Book PDF

Author : Ioana Bunescu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317061908

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Roma in Europe by Ioana Bunescu Pdf

This path-breaking book explains the processes through which the heterogeneous population of Roma in Europe constitutes itself into a transnational collective identity through the practices and discourses of everyday life, as well as through those of identity politics. It illustrates how the collective identity formation of the Roma in Europe is constituted simultaneously in the local, national, and European contexts, drawing attention to the mismatches and gaps between these levels, as well as the creative opportunities for achieving this political aim. Bunescu demonstrates that the differences and stereotypes between the Roma and the non-Roma, as well as those among different groups of Roma, fulfil a politically creative function for the constitution of a unified transnational collective identity for the Roma in Europe. The book is unique - comprising chapters ranging from local ethnographic accounts of inter-ethnic relations of rural Roma in a Transylvanian village, to interviews with international Roma political activists, controversial Roma kings, and an extensive chapter on their role of bridging the local and the higher levels of identity politics, visual depictions of a diversity of Roma living spaces and interpretations of the politics of space in private dwellings, as well as in public venues, such as at Roma international festivals.

The Essence and the Margin

Laura Rorato,Anna Saunders
The Essence and the Margin Book PDF

Author : Laura Rorato,Anna Saunders
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789042025714

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The Essence and the Margin by Laura Rorato,Anna Saunders Pdf

With the expansion of the EU and calls for a European constitution, the question of a common European identity has become increasingly pressing in recent times. However, in the face of diverse national and regional traditions - and the absence of an obvious European cultural imaginary - the forging of a strong sense of European identity proves problematic. This volume brings together case studies of national and regional images from across Europe, which together suggest emerging patterns of identification within contemporary Europe - patterns which may not necessarily amount to a European 'identity', but rather to a European 'mode' of identification. The chronological structure of the volume demonstrates the increasingly problematic nature of national collective memories and past imaginaries in light of emergent marginal voices and images, and suggests that it is both from beyond and within the national paradigm that new challenges are now reshaping the cultural imaginary of European communities. Focusing on cultural images within film, literature, national narratives and myths, museum exhibitions and architecture, this volume is of interest to a wide variety of disciplines in the humanities, and presents an interdisciplinary approach to questions of cultural memory and identity formation.

Collective Rights and the Cultural Identity of the Roma

Claudia Tavani
Collective Rights and the Cultural Identity of the Roma Book PDF

Author : Claudia Tavani
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004233836

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Collective Rights and the Cultural Identity of the Roma by Claudia Tavani Pdf

Is the use of mechanisms that only focus on the protection of individual human rights sufficient to protect the cultural identity of minorities? Much more can be achieved by adopting a system that applies the principles of equality and non-discrimination, and encompasses the recognition of a collective right to cultural identity. Culture and cultural identity are indeed important for the identification of groups and ethnicity. But are the Roma an ethnic group? Are they a minority? In answering these questions, Italy is used as a case study to illustrate the limits of non-discrimination provisions and the need to recognise the collective right to cultural identity.

The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe

Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe Book PDF

Author : Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789206432

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The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe by Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé Pdf

Thirty years after the collapse of Communism, and at a time of increasing anti-migrant and anti-Roma sentiment, this book analyses how Roma identity is expressed in contemporary Europe. From backgrounds ranging from political theory, postcolonial, cultural and gender studies to art history, feminist critique and anthropology, the contributors reflect on the extent to which a politics of identity regarding historically disadvantaged, racialized minorities such as the Roma can still be legitimately articulated.

Agency in Transnational Memory Politics

Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Agency in Transnational Memory Politics Book PDF

Author : Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789206951

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Agency in Transnational Memory Politics by Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp Pdf

The dynamics of transnational memory play a central role in modern politics, from postsocialist efforts at transitional justice to the global legacies of colonialism. Yet, the relatively young subfield of transnational memory studies remains underdeveloped and fractured across numerous disciplines, even as nascent, boundary-crossing theories on topics such as multi-vocal, traveling, or entangled remembrance suggest new ways of negotiating difficult political questions. This volume brings together theoretical and practical considerations to provide transnational memory scholars with an interdisciplinary investigation into agency—the “who” and the “how” of cross-border commemoration that motivates activists and fascinates observers.

Racialized Bordering Discourses on European Roma

Nira Yuval Davis,Georgie Wemyss,Kathryn Cassidy
Racialized Bordering Discourses on European Roma Book PDF

Author : Nira Yuval Davis,Georgie Wemyss,Kathryn Cassidy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351586504

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Racialized Bordering Discourses on European Roma by Nira Yuval Davis,Georgie Wemyss,Kathryn Cassidy Pdf

Using detailed examples from Finland, Hungary, Canada and the UK, this book explores relationships between the racialization and discrimination experienced by heterogeneous European Roma populations, and the processes of everyday bordering embedded in state policies and media discourses. In the context of the long histories of discrimination experienced by Roma people across Europe, the chapters engage with changing EU policies, including the recent tensions between inter-European de-bordering and the selective immigration policies introduced as different states react to EU free movement. Employing an intersectional analysis, the authors capture the perspectives of differentially situated people and associated discourses to examine the continuing racism experienced by European Roma citizens in their interaction with bordering technologies. They examine the homogenizing ‘racial othering’ and construction of Roma as a ‘criminal category’ that co-exists with the differentiations made between ‘indigenous’ and ‘migrant’ Roma central to dominant bordering discourses and the contestations of different Roma populations. Chapters focus on Roma activism and the media, the exclusion of Roma residents via urban regeneration and welfare provision, and powerful media and political discourses about Roma populations in different national and transnational contexts. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies.

Citizenship and Collective Identity in Europe

Ireneusz Pawel Karolewski
Citizenship and Collective Identity in Europe Book PDF

Author : Ireneusz Pawel Karolewski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135211769

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Citizenship and Collective Identity in Europe by Ireneusz Pawel Karolewski Pdf

This book is the first monograph to systematically explore the relationship between citizenship and collective identity in the European Union, integrating two fields of research – citizenship and collective identity. Karolewski argues that various types of citizenship correlate with differing collective identities and demonstrates the link between citizenship and collective identity. He constructs three generic models of citizenship including the republican, the liberal and the caesarean citizenship to which he ascribes types of collective identity. Using a multidisciplinary approach, the book integrates concepts, theories and empirical findings from sociology (in the field of citizenship research), social psychology (in the field of collective identity), legal studies (in the chapter on the European Charter of Fundamental Rights), security studies (in the chapter on the politics of insecurity) and philosophy (in the chapter on pathologies of deliberation) to examine the current trends of European citizenship and European identity politics. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European politics, political theory, political philosophy, sociology and social psychology.

The Romani Women’s Movement

Angéla Kóczé,Violetta Zentai,Jelena Jovanović,Enikő Vincze
The Romani Women s Movement Book PDF

Author : Angéla Kóczé,Violetta Zentai,Jelena Jovanović,Enikő Vincze
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351050371

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The Romani Women’s Movement by Angéla Kóczé,Violetta Zentai,Jelena Jovanović,Enikő Vincze Pdf

The lack of recognition of Romani gender politics in the wider Romani movement and the women’s movements is accompanied by a scarcity of academic literature on Romani women’s mobilization in wider social justice struggles and debates. The Romani Women’s Movement highlights the role that Romani women’s politics plays in shaping equality related discourses, policies, and movements in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe. Presenting the diverse experiences and voices of Romani women activists, this volume reveals how they translate experiences of structural inequalities into political struggles by defining their own spaces of action; participating in formalized or less formal activist practices, and challenging the agendas and mechanisms of the established Romani and women’s movements. Moving discourses on and of Romani women from the periphery of scholarly exchanges to the mainstream, the volume invites scholars and activists from different disciplines and movements to critically reflect on their engagements with particular social justice agendas. It will appeal to students, researchers and practitioners interested in fields such as social movements, gender equality, and social and ethnic justice.

Social Exclusion and Labour Market Challenges in the Western Balkans

Will Bartlett,Vassilis Monastiriotis,Panagiotis Koutroumpis
Social Exclusion and Labour Market Challenges in the Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Will Bartlett,Vassilis Monastiriotis,Panagiotis Koutroumpis
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781527558786

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Social Exclusion and Labour Market Challenges in the Western Balkans by Will Bartlett,Vassilis Monastiriotis,Panagiotis Koutroumpis Pdf

This edited volume focuses on the challenges facing the Western Balkan countries in their efforts to deal with social exclusion and social inequality while making progress in their reform efforts to join the European Union. It examines how states have failed to offer adequate social protection to those excluded from labour markets, including women, young people, and Roma ethnic minorities, a process that has driven high rates of outward migration. It also provides a detailed introduction to the main conclusions of the various contributions gathered here, and an overview of the lessons learned, which will be of direct interest to policy makers and practitioners in the field of social cohesion in the Western Balkans. The chapters of this book are revised and updated versions of papers that were first presented at a conference of the LSEE Research Network on Social Cohesion held in Skopje in 2017, comprising the latest research by leading scholars from the region.

Romani Liberation

Jan Selling
Romani Liberation Book PDF

Author : Jan Selling
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789633866900

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Romani Liberation by Jan Selling Pdf

Centered on the trajectory of the emancipation of Roma people in Scandinavia, Romani Liberation is a powerful challenge to the stereotype describing Romani as passive and incapable of responsibility and agency. The author also criticizes benevolent but paternalistic attitudes that center on Romani victimhood. The first part of the book offers a comprehensive overview of the chronological phases of Romani emancipation in Sweden and other countries. Underscoring the significance of Roma activism in this process, Jan Selling profiles sixty Romani activists and protagonists, including numerous original photos. The narrative is followed by an analysis of the concepts of historical justice and of the process of decolonizing Romani Studies. Selling highlights the impact of the historical contexts that have enabled or impeded the success of the struggles against discrimination and for equal rights, emphasizing Romani activism as a precondition for liberation. The particular Swedish framework is accentuated by a stimulating preface by the international activist Nicoleta Bitu, and afterwords by two prominent Romani advocates, the politician Soraya Post and the singer, author, and elder Hans Caldaras.

Child Trafficking in the EU

Pete Fussey,Paddy Rawlinson
Child Trafficking in the EU Book PDF

Author : Pete Fussey,Paddy Rawlinson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781134495696

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Child Trafficking in the EU by Pete Fussey,Paddy Rawlinson Pdf

Drawing on empirical research conducted with police in the UK and Romania, Child Trafficking in the EU explores the way in which the ‘who’ and ‘how’ we police and protect as trafficker and trafficked is related to Western notions of innocence, guilt, childhood, and of the status of ‘deserving’ victim. This book progresses a new theoretical space by linking its analysis to sociologies of mobility, marginalisation and the pluralised rendering of criminalised and victimised ‘others’. This book explores core contextual themes surrounding the commission, response to and origins of child trafficking, and presents empirical research into the investigation of child trafficking within the EU, situating the authors’ findings against broader social, cultural, political, policy and judicial contexts. The authors conclude with a synthetisation of the key themes and arguments to situate pan-EU child trafficking within political, criminal justice, organisational, cultural, and social contexts, and consider the degree to which such criminality can be can adequately addressed by current and emerging approaches given such enduring and persistent structural issues. This book will be of interest to scholars and students within the fields of criminology, sociology, political science and law, as well as a key resource for practitioners and activists.

Undoing Homogeneity in the Nordic Region

Suvi Keskinen,Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir,Mari Toivanen
Undoing Homogeneity in the Nordic Region Book PDF

Author : Suvi Keskinen,Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir,Mari Toivanen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351347365

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Undoing Homogeneity in the Nordic Region by Suvi Keskinen,Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir,Mari Toivanen Pdf

Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138564275_oachapter1.pdf This book critically engages with dominant ideas of cultural homogeneity in the Nordic countries and contests the notion of homogeneity as a crucial determinant of social cohesion and societal security. Showing how national identities in the Nordic region have developed historically around notions of cultural and racial homogeneity, it exposes the varied histories of migration and the longstanding presence of ethnic minorities and indigenous people in the region that are ignored in dominant narratives. With attention to the implications of notions of homogeneity for the everyday lives of migrants and racialised minorities in the region, as well as the increasing securitisation of those perceived not to be part of the homogenous nation, this volume provides detailed analyses of how welfare state policies, media, and authorities seek to manage and govern cultural, religious, and racial differences. With studies of national minorities, indigenous people and migrants in the analysis of homogeneity and difference, it sheds light on the agency of minorities and the intertwining of securitisation policies with notions of culture, race, and religion in the government of difference. As such it will appeal to scholars and students in social sciences and humanities with interests in race and ethnicity, migration, postcolonialism, Nordic studies, multiculturalism, citizenship, and belonging.