The Elusive Embryo

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The Elusive Embryo

Gay Becker
The Elusive Embryo Book PDF

Author : Gay Becker
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2000-12-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520925243

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The Elusive Embryo by Gay Becker Pdf

In the first book to examine the industry of reproductive technology from the perspective of the consumer, Gay Becker scrutinizes the staggering array of medical options available to women and men with fertility problems and assesses the toll—both financial and emotional—that the quest for a biological child often exacts from would-be parents. Becker interviewed hundreds of people over a period of years; their stories are presented here in their own words. Absorbing, informative, and in many cases moving, these stories address deep-seated notions about gender, self-worth, and the cultural ideal of biological parenthood. Becker moves beyond people's personal experiences to examine contemporary meanings of technology and the role of consumption in modern life. What emerges is a clear view of technology as culture, with technology the template on which issues such as gender, nature, and the body are being rewritten and continuously altered. The Elusive Embryo chronicles the history and development of reproductive technology, and shows how global forces in consumer culture have contributed to the industry's growth. Becker examines how increasing use of reproductive technology has changed ideas about "natural" pregnancy and birth. Discussing topics such as in vitro fertilization, how men and women "naturalize" the use of a donor, and what happens when new reproductive technologies don't work, Becker shows how the experience of infertility has become increasingly politicized as potential parents confront the powerful forces that shape this industry. The Elusive Embryo is accessible, well written, and well documented. It will be an invaluable resource for people using or considering new reproductive technologies as well as for social scientists and health professionals.

An Anthropology of Biomedicine

Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen
An Anthropology of Biomedicine Book PDF

Author : Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444357905

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An Anthropology of Biomedicine by Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen Pdf

An Anthropology of Biomedicine is an exciting new introduction to biomedicine and its global implications. Focusing on the ways in which the application of biomedical technologies bring about radical changes to societies at large, cultural anthropologist Margaret Lock and her co-author physician and medical anthropologist Vinh-Kim Nguyen develop and integrate the thesis that the human body in health and illness is the elusive product of nature and culture that refuses to be pinned down. Introduces biomedicine from an anthropological perspective, exploring the entanglement of material bodies with history, environment, culture, and politics Develops and integrates an original theory: that the human body in health and illness is not an ontological given but a moveable, malleable entity Makes extensive use of historical and contemporary ethnographic materials around the globe to illustrate the importance of this methodological approach Integrates key new research data with more classical material, covering the management of epidemics, famines, fertility and birth, by military doctors from colonial times on Uses numerous case studies to illustrate concepts such as the global commodification of human bodies and body parts, modern forms of population, and the extension of biomedical technologies into domestic and intimate domains Winner of the 2010 Prose Award for Archaeology and Anthropology

The Human Embryo in vitro

Catriona A. W. McMillan
The Human Embryo in vitro Book PDF

Author : Catriona A. W. McMillan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108844109

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The Human Embryo in vitro by Catriona A. W. McMillan Pdf

Proposes that the human embryo in vitro is in a unique 'legal stasis' between potential person and useful research artefact.

Infertility Around the Globe

Marcia Claire Inhorn,Frank van Balen
Infertility Around the Globe Book PDF

Author : Marcia Claire Inhorn,Frank van Balen
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002-05-30
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0520231082

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Infertility Around the Globe by Marcia Claire Inhorn,Frank van Balen Pdf

These essays examine the global impact of infertility as a major reproductive health issue, one that has profoundly affected the lives of countless women and men. The contributors address a range of topics including how the deeply gendered nature of infertility sets the blame on women's shoulders.

Freezing Fertility

Lucy van de Wiel
Freezing Fertility Book PDF

Author : Lucy van de Wiel
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479803620

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Freezing Fertility by Lucy van de Wiel Pdf

Welcomed as liberation and dismissed as exploitation, egg freezing (oocyte cryopreservation) has rapidly become one of the most widely-discussed and influential new reproductive technologies of this century. In Freezing Fertility, Lucy van de Wiel takes us inside the world of fertility preservation—with its egg freezing parties, contested age limits, proactive anticipations and equity investments—and shows how the popularization of egg freezing has profound consequences for the way in which female fertility and reproductive aging are understood, commercialized and politicized. Beyond an individual reproductive choice for people who may want to have children later in life, Freezing Fertility explores how the rise of egg freezing also reveals broader cultural, political and economic negotiations about reproductive politics, gender inequities, age normativities and the financialization of healthcare. Van de Wiel investigates these issues by analyzing a wide range of sources—varying from sparkly online platforms to heart-breaking court cases and intimate autobiographical accounts—that are emblematic of each stage of the egg freezing procedure. By following the egg’s journey, Freezing Fertility examines how contemporary egg freezing practices both reflect broader social, regulatory and economic power asymmetries and repoliticize fertility and aging in ways that affect the public at large. In doing so, the book explores how the possibility of egg freezing shifts our relation to the beginning and end of life.

Reproductive Technologies in Animals

Giorgio Presicce
Reproductive Technologies in Animals Book PDF

Author : Giorgio Presicce
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128171080

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Reproductive Technologies in Animals by Giorgio Presicce Pdf

Reproductive Technologies in Animals provides the most updated and comprehensive knowledge on the various aspects and applications of reproductive technologies in production animals as well as companion, wild, exotic, and laboratory animals and birds. The text synthesizes historical information and recent discoveries, while dealing with economical and geographical issues related to the implementation of the same technologies. It also presents the effects of reproductive technology implementation on animal welfare and the possible threat of pathogen transmission. Reproductive Technologies in Animals is an important resource for academics, researchers, professionals in public and private animal business, and students at the undergraduate and graduate levels, as it gives a full and detailed first-hand analysis of all species subjected to the use of reproductive technologies. Provides research from a team of scientists and researchers whose expertise spans all aspects of animal reproductive technologies Addresses the use of reproductive technologies in a wide range of animal species Offers a complete description and historical background for each species described Discusses successes and failure as well as future challenges in reproductive technologies

Local Babies, Global Science

Marcia C. Inhorn
Local Babies Global Science Book PDF

Author : Marcia C. Inhorn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136073304

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Local Babies, Global Science by Marcia C. Inhorn Pdf

In the late 1990s, Egypt experienced a boom period in in vitro fertilization (IVF) technology and now boasts more IVF clinics than neighboring Israel. In this book, Marcia Inhorn writes of her fieldwork among affluent, elite couples who sought in vitro fertilization in Egypt, a country which is not only at the forefront of IVF technology in the Middle East, but also a center of Islamic education in the region. Inhorn examines the gender, scientific, religious and cultural ramifications of the transfer of IVF technology from Euro-American points of origin to Egypt - showing how cultural ideas reshape the use of this technology and in turn, how the technology is reshaping cultural ideas in Egypt.

The Elusive Synthesis: Aesthetics and Science

A.I. Tauber
The Elusive Synthesis Aesthetics and Science Book PDF

Author : A.I. Tauber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400917866

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The Elusive Synthesis: Aesthetics and Science by A.I. Tauber Pdf

The tension between art and science may be traced back to the Greeks. What became "natural philosophy" and later "science" has traditionally been posed as a fundamental alternative to poetry and art. It is a theme that has commanded central attention in Western thought, as it captures the ancient conflict of Apollo and Dionysus over what deserves to order our thought and serve as the aspiration of our cultural efforts. The modern schi sm between art and science was again clearly articulated in the Romantic period and seemingly grew to a crescendo fifty years aga as a result of the debate concerning atomic power. The discussion has not abated in the physical sciences, and in fact has dramatically expanded most prominently into the domains of ecology and medicine. Issues concerning the role of science in modern society, although heavily political, must be regarded at heart as deeply embedded in our cultural values. Although each generation addresses them anew, the philosophical problems which lay at the foundation of these fundamental concerns always appear fresh and difficult. This anthology of original essays considers how science might have a greater commonality with art than was perhaps realized in a more positivist era. The contributors are concerned with how the aesthetic participates in science, both as a factor in constructing theory and influencing practice. The collec tion is thus no less than a spectrum of how Beauty and Science might be regarded through the same prism.

Altered Inheritance

Françoise Baylis
Altered Inheritance Book PDF

Author : Françoise Baylis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674976719

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Altered Inheritance by Françoise Baylis Pdf

With the advent of CRISPR gene-editing technology, designer babies have become a reality. Françoise Baylis insists that scientists alone cannot decide the terms of this new era in human evolution. Members of the public, with diverse interests and perspectives, must have a role in determining our future as a species.

The 14 Day Rule and Human Embryo Research

Sarah Franklin,Emily Jackson
The 14 Day Rule and Human Embryo Research Book PDF

Author : Sarah Franklin,Emily Jackson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040036044

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The 14 Day Rule and Human Embryo Research by Sarah Franklin,Emily Jackson Pdf

This assessment of Britain’s influential 14 day rule governing embryo research explores how and why it became the de facto global standard for research into human fertilisation and embryology, arguing that its influence and stability offers valuable lessons for successful biological translation. One of the most important features of the 14 day rule, the authors claim, is its reliance on sociological as well as ethical, legislative, regulatory and scientific principles. The careful integration of social expectations and perceptions, as well as sociological definitions of the law and morality, into the development of a robust legislative infrastructure of ‘human fertilisation and embryology’, enabled what has come to be known as the Warnock Consensus – a solid and enduring public acceptance that has enabled successive parliamentary approval for controversial areas of scientific research in the UK, such as stem cell research and mitochondrial donation, for over 30 years. These important sociological insights are increasingly relevant to new biotranslational challenges such as human germline gene editing and the use of AI assisted technologies in human reproduction. As the legislation around the 14 day rule begins to be reviewed worldwide, the important lessons we can learn from its global and enduring significance will apply not only to future legislation governing embryo research, but to the future of biological translation more widely. An important volume for those interested in reproductive studies, biogovernance and biological translation, it is suitable for researchers, clinicians and students in medicine, biosciences, sociology, and science and technology studies.

Nameless Relations

Monica Konrad
Nameless Relations Book PDF

Author : Monica Konrad
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 184545040X

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Nameless Relations by Monica Konrad Pdf

"Konrad has produced an exceptionally interesting and totally original book . . . a major contribution to social theory." - Marilyn Strathern, Cambridge University Based on the author's fieldwork at assisted conception clinics in England in the mid-1990s, this is the first ethnographic study of the new procreative practices of anonymous ova and embryo donation. Giving voice to both groups of women participating in the demanding donation experience - the donors on the one side and the ever-hopeful IVF recipients on the other - Konrad shows how one dimension of the new reproductive technologies involves an unfamiliar relatedness between nameless and untraceable procreative strangers. Offsetting informants' local narratives against traditional Western folk models of the 'sexed' reproductive body, the book challenges some of the basic assumptions underlying conventional biomedical discourse of altruistic donation that clinicians and others promote as "gifts of life." It brings together a wide variety of literatures from social anthropology, social theory, cultural studies of science and technology, and feminist bioethics to discuss the relationship between recent developments in biotechnology and changing conceptions of personal origins, genealogy, kinship, biological ownership and notions of bodily integrity.

Birthing a Mother

Elly Teman
Birthing a Mother Book PDF

Author : Elly Teman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780520259638

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Birthing a Mother by Elly Teman Pdf

This is an ethnography which probes the intimate experience of gestational surrogate motherhood. Teman shows how surrogates and intended mothers carefully negotiate their cooperative endeavour.

The Ethics of Everyday Life

Michael Banner
The Ethics of Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Michael Banner
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191030772

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The Ethics of Everyday Life by Michael Banner Pdf

The moments in Christ's human life noted in the creeds (his conception, birth, suffering, death, and burial) are events which would likely appear in a syllabus for a course in social anthropology, for they are of special interest and concern in human life, and also sites of contention and controversy, where what it is to be human is discovered, constructed, and contested. In other words, these are the occasions for profound and continuing questioning regarding the meaning of human life, as controversies to do with IVF, abortion, euthanasia, and the use of bodies or body parts post mortem plainly indicate. Thus the following questions arise, how do the instances in Christ's life represent human life, and how do these representations relate to present day cultural norms, expectations, and newly emerging modes of relationship, themselves shaping and framing human life? How does the Christian imagination of human life, which dwells on and draws from the life of Christ, not only articulate its own, but also come into conversation with and engage other moral imaginaries of the human? Michael Banner argues that consideration of these questions requires study of moral theology, therefore, he reconceives its nature and tasks, and in particular, its engagement with social anthropology. Drawing from social anthropology and Christian thought and practice from many periods, and influenced especially by his engagement in public policy matters including as a member of the UK's Human Tissue Authority, Banner aims to develop the outlines of an everyday ethics, stretching from before the cradle to after the grave.

Cloning and the Future of Human Embryo Research

Paul Lauritzen
Cloning and the Future of Human Embryo Research Book PDF

Author : Paul Lauritzen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195128583

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Cloning and the Future of Human Embryo Research by Paul Lauritzen Pdf

The possibility that human beings may soon be cloned has generated enormous anxiety and fueled a vigorous debate about the ethics of contemporary science. Unfortunately, much of this debate about cloning has treated cloning as singular and revolutionary. The essays in Cloning and the Future of Human Embryo Research place debates about cloning in the context of reproductive technology and human embryo research. Although novel, cloning is really just the next step in a series of reproductive interventions that began with in vitro fertilization in 1978. Cloning, embryo research, and reproductive technology must therefore be discussed together in order to be understood. The authors of this volume bring these topics together by examining the status of preimplantation embryos, debates about cloning and embryo research, and the formulation of public policy. The book is distinctive in framing cloning as inextricably tied to embryo research and in offering both secular and religious perspectives on cloning and embryo research.

The Changing Role of the Embryo in Evolutionary Thought

Ron Amundson
The Changing Role of the Embryo in Evolutionary Thought Book PDF

Author : Ron Amundson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 1139443429

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The Changing Role of the Embryo in Evolutionary Thought by Ron Amundson Pdf

In this book Ron Amundson examines two hundred years of scientific views on the evolution-development relationship from the perspective of evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo). This perspective challenges several popular views about the history of evolutionary thought by claiming that many earlier authors had made history come out right for the Evolutionary Synthesis. The book starts with a revised history of nineteenth-century evolutionary thought. It then investigates how development became irrelevant with the Evolutionary Synthesis. It concludes with an examination of the contrasts that persist between mainstream evolutionary theory and evo-devo. This book will appeal to students and professionals in the philosophy and history of science, and biology.