The Role Of Water And The Hydrological Cycle In Global Change

The Role Of Water And The Hydrological Cycle In Global Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Role Of Water And The Hydrological Cycle In Global Change book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Role of Water and the Hydrological Cycle in Global Change

Howard R. Oliver,Sylvia A. Oliver
The Role of Water and the Hydrological Cycle in Global Change Book PDF

Author : Howard R. Oliver,Sylvia A. Oliver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642798306

Get Book

The Role of Water and the Hydrological Cycle in Global Change by Howard R. Oliver,Sylvia A. Oliver Pdf

Water is an extremely important factor in global environmental change. Water influences the processes causing change. The human and economic consequences of changes in the water system can be very significant. The aim of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was to present a state-of-the-art assessment of the role of water in global change, ranging from a consideration of atmospheric processes to the social and political impacts of changes in water resources. Many initiatives have recently been developed, such as international conferences and research programmes in particular themes, but there was still a need for information from these diverse activities to be brought together. One of the aims of the ASI was to encourage cross-fertilization between the various disciplines looking at water in the global system. This book contains the expanded written versions of the lectures presented during the AS! held in Italy in May/June 1994. It falls into two basic parts. The first twelve chapters cover the role of water in the climate system and climate modelling. Various areas of the water balance including global budgets, the effect of each element of the water balance on regional and global climates, and procedures used to model hydrological processes at all scales are discussed. Precipitation, ice, lake, groundwater, land surface and atmospheric considerations are included together with hydrological process linkage to climate models. Ocean effects were not covered as they were considered to be outside the scope of this particular AS!.

World Ocean Assessment

Alan Simcock
World Ocean Assessment Book PDF

Author : Alan Simcock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 978 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781316510018

Get Book

World Ocean Assessment by Alan Simcock Pdf

This United Nations report examines the current state of knowledge of the world's oceans, for policymakers, and provides a reference for marine science courses.

Climate and the Hydrological Cycle

Marc F. P. Bierkens,A. J. Dolman,Peter A. Troch
Climate and the Hydrological Cycle Book PDF

Author : Marc F. P. Bierkens,A. J. Dolman,Peter A. Troch
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : UOM:39015079263870

Get Book

Climate and the Hydrological Cycle by Marc F. P. Bierkens,A. J. Dolman,Peter A. Troch Pdf

An in-depth overview of the role of the hydrological cycle within the climate system, including climate change impacts on hydrological reserves and fluxes, and the controls of terrestrial hydrology on regional and global climatology. Table of contents : 1. The Role of the Hydrological Cycle in the Climate System 2. Evaporation 3. Physics of Evaporation and Atmospheric Boundary Layers Over Land 4. Precipitation Physics and Rainfall Observation 5. Land Surface Hydrology 6. Land Surface Schemes and Climate Models 7. Arctic and Snow Hydrology 8. Dynamics of Glaciers, Ice Sheets and Global Sea Level 9. Feedback Mechanisms : Precipitation and Soil Moisture 10. Feedback Mechanisms : Land Use, Hydrology and Carbon 11. Palaeohydrology : An Introduction 12. Groundwater Palaeohydrology 13. Global Warming and the Acceleration of the Hydrological Cycle 14. Climate Change and Hydrological Impact Studies 15. Remote Sensing for Hydrological Studies

Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa

Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger
Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa Book PDF

Author : Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642129575

Get Book

Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa by Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger Pdf

Africa is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. In particular shortage of fresh water is expected to be the dominant water problem for West and Northwest Africa of the 21th century. In order to solve present and projected future problems concerning fresh water supply, a highly interdisciplinary approach is used in the book. Strategies are offered for a sustainable and future-oriented water management. Based on different scenarios, a range of management options is suggested with the aid of Information Systems and Spatial Decision Support Systems for two river catchments in Northwest and West Africa: the wadi Drâa in south-eastern Morocco and the Ouémé basin in Benin. The selected catchments are representative in the sense: "what can be learnt from these catchments for other similar catchments?

Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences
Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309222860

Get Book

Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences Pdf

New research opportunities to advance hydrologic sciences promise a better understanding of the role of water in the Earth system that could help improve human welfare and the health of the environment. Reaching this understanding will require both exploratory research to better understand how the natural environment functions, and problem-driven research, to meet needs such as flood protection, supply of drinking water, irrigation, and water pollution. Collaboration among hydrologists, engineers, and scientists in other disciplines will be central to meeting the interdisciplinary research challenges outline in this report. New technological capabilities in remote sensing, chemical analysis, computation, and hydrologic modeling will help scientists leverage new research opportunities.

Hydrology and Global Environmental Change

Nigel W. Arnell
Hydrology and Global Environmental Change Book PDF

Author : Nigel W. Arnell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317878230

Get Book

Hydrology and Global Environmental Change by Nigel W. Arnell Pdf

Hydrology and Global Environmental Change presents the hydrological contribution to, and consequences of, global environmental change. Assuming little or no prior knowledge on the part of the reader, the book looks at the main processes of global environmental change - global scale processes, large regional processes, repetitive processes - and how the hydrological cycle, processes and regimes impact on GEC and vice-versa.

Managing Protected Areas in Central and Eastern Europe Under Climate Change

Sven Rannow,Marco Neubert
Managing Protected Areas in Central and Eastern Europe Under Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Sven Rannow,Marco Neubert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400779600

Get Book

Managing Protected Areas in Central and Eastern Europe Under Climate Change by Sven Rannow,Marco Neubert Pdf

Beginning with an overview of data and concepts developed in the EU-project HABIT-CHANGE, this book addresses the need for sharing knowledge and experience in the field of biodiversity conservation and climate change. There is an urgent need to build capacity in protected areas to monitor, assess, manage and report the effects of climate change and their interaction with other pressures. The contributors identify barriers to the adaptation of conservation management, such as the mismatch between planning reality and the decision context at site level. Short and vivid descriptions of case studies, drawn from investigation areas all over Central and Eastern Europe, illustrate both the local impacts of climate change and their consequences for future management. These focus on ecosystems most vulnerable to changes in climatic conditions, including alpine areas, wetlands, forests, lowland grasslands and coastal areas. The case studies demonstrate the application of adaptation strategies in protected areas like National Parks, Biosphere Reserves and Natural Parks, and reflect the potential benefits as well as existing obstacles. A general section provides the necessary background information on climate trends and their effects on abiotic and biotic components. Often, the parties to policy change and conservation management, including managers, land users and stakeholders, lack both expertise and incentives to undertake adaptation activities. The authors recognise that achieving the needed changes in behavior – habit – is as much a social learning process as a matter of science-based procedure. They describe the implementation of modeling, impact assessment and monitoring of climate conditions, and show how the results can support efforts to increase stakeholder involvement in local adaptation strategies. The book concludes by pointing out the need for more work to communicate the cross-sectoral nature of biodiversity protection, the value of well-informed planning in the long-term process of adaptation, the definition of acceptable change, and the motivational value of exchanging experience and examples of good practice.

Water in a Changing World

World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations)
Water in a Changing World Book PDF

Author : World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations)
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Sustainable development
ISBN : 9781844078394

Get Book

Water in a Changing World by World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations) Pdf

The United Nations World Water Development Report, published every three years, is a comprehensive review providing an authoritative picture of the state of the world's freshwater resources. It offers best practices as well as in-depth theoretical analyses to help stimulate ideas and actions for better stewardship in the water sector. It is the only report of its kind, resulting from the collaboration and contributions of the 26 UN agencies, commissions, program, funds, secretariats and conventions that have a significant role in addressing global water concerns.The news media are full of talk of crises - in climate change, energy and food and troubled financial markets. These crises are linked to each other and to water resources management. Unresolved, they may lead to increasing political insecurity and conflict.Water is required to meet our fundamental needs and rising living standards and to sustain our planets fragile ecosystems. Pressures on the resource come from a growing and mobile population, social and cultural change, economic development and technological change. Adding complexity and risk is climate change, with impacts on the resource as well as on the sources of pressure on water.The challenges, though substantial, are not insurmountable. The Report shows how some countries have responded. Progress in providing drinking water is heartening, with the Millennium Development Goal target on track in most regions. But other areas remain unaddressed, and after decades of inaction, the problems in water systems are enormous and will worsen if left unattended.Leaders in the water sector can inform decisions outside their domain and manage water resources to achieve agreed socioeconomic objectives and environmental integrity. Leaders in government, the private sector and civil society determine these objectives and allocate human and financial resources to meet them. Recognizing this responsibility, they must act now!Two volume set: 336 + 96 pages (case studies). Includes CD-ROM.Published jointly with UNESCO Publishing.

Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board
Thriving on Our Changing Planet A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309492430

Get Book

Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board Pdf

We live on a dynamic Earth shaped by both natural processes and the impacts of humans on their environment. It is in our collective interest to observe and understand our planet, and to predict future behavior to the extent possible, in order to effectively manage resources, successfully respond to threats from natural and human-induced environmental change, and capitalize on the opportunities â€" social, economic, security, and more â€" that such knowledge can bring. By continuously monitoring and exploring Earth, developing a deep understanding of its evolving behavior, and characterizing the processes that shape and reshape the environment in which we live, we not only advance knowledge and basic discovery about our planet, but we further develop the foundation upon which benefits to society are built. Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space (National Academies Press, 2018) provides detailed guidance on how relevant federal agencies can ensure that the United States receives the maximum benefit from its investments in Earth observations from space, while operating within realistic cost constraints. This short booklet, designed to be accessible to the general public, provides a summary of the key ideas and recommendations from the full decadal survey report.

Impact of Climate Change on Water and Health

Velma I. Grover
Impact of Climate Change on Water and Health Book PDF

Author : Velma I. Grover
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466577497

Get Book

Impact of Climate Change on Water and Health by Velma I. Grover Pdf

Since the hydrological cycle is so intricately linked to the climate system, any change in climate impacts the water cycle in terms of change in precipitation patterns, melting of snow and ice, increased evaporation, increased atmospheric water vapor and changes in soil moisture and run off. Consequently, climate change could result in floods in some areas and droughts in others resulting in varying availability and the quality of water affects the quality of life, food security and also health security. This book examines the impact of climate change on water as well as health.

Climatic Change: Implications for the Hydrological Cycle and for Water Management

Martin Beniston
Climatic Change Implications for the Hydrological Cycle and for Water Management Book PDF

Author : Martin Beniston
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306479830

Get Book

Climatic Change: Implications for the Hydrological Cycle and for Water Management by Martin Beniston Pdf

year simulations in order to separate noise in the system from the climate change signal. Several contributing papers focused on case studies using Regional Climate Models (RCMs) linked to hydrological models, applied to the analysis of runoff under conditions of convective activity and extreme precipitation, in regions of complex topography, or stakeholder-driven investigations such as water runoff simulations in Quebec undertaken for a major utility. Thorough analyses of GCM results for the Century were reported at the Workshop, in order to illustrate the improvements in model results which have taken place in recent years, and the increasing confidence with which the models can be used for projecting climatic change in coming decades. However, there is still much room for improvement; there is also a need to address more fully the manner in which climate and impacts models (e. g. , hydrological models) can be linked, in terms of consistency and the overlap between different scales, the underlying physical assumptions, and the parameterizations used. Session 2 was devoted to the two extremes of water resources, namely floods and droughts, the focus here being to identify the climate change component in river floods. These have significant economic implications, as was shown by several scientists from Western and Central Europe. Many long time series have been studied worldwide with the aim of detection of nonstationarities, yet there is no conclusive evidence of climate-related changes in flow records, in general.

Water in a Changing World

World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations),UN-Water,Unesco
Water in a Changing World Book PDF

Author : World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations),UN-Water,Unesco
Publisher : UNESCO
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789231040955

Get Book

Water in a Changing World by World Water Assessment Programme (United Nations),UN-Water,Unesco Pdf

"The United Nations World Water Development Report", published every three years, is a comprehensive review providing an authoritative picture of the state of the world's freshwater resources. It offers best practices as well as in-depth theoretical analyses to help stimulate ideas and actions for better stewardship in the water sector. It is the only report of its kind, resulting from the collaboration and contributions of the 26 UN agencies, commissions, program, funds, secretariats and conventions that have a significant role in addressing global water concerns.

Earth Science and Applications from Space

National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future
Earth Science and Applications from Space Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0309103878

Get Book

Earth Science and Applications from Space by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future Pdf

Natural and human-induced changes in Earth's interior, land surface, biosphere, atmosphere, and oceans affect all aspects of life. Understanding these changes requires a range of observations acquired from land-, sea-, air-, and space-based platforms. To assist NASA, NOAA, and USGS in developing these tools, the NRC was asked to carry out a "decadal strategy" survey of Earth science and applications from space that would develop the key scientific questions on which to focus Earth and environmental observations in the period 2005-2015 and beyond, and present a prioritized list of space programs, missions, and supporting activities to address these questions. This report presents a vision for the Earth science program; an analysis of the existing Earth Observing System and recommendations to help restore its capabilities; an assessment of and recommendations for new observations and missions for the next decade; an examination of and recommendations for effective application of those observations; and an analysis of how best to sustain that observation and applications system.

Global Hydrology

J. A. A. Jones
Global Hydrology Book PDF

Author : J. A. A. Jones
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015040545751

Get Book

Global Hydrology by J. A. A. Jones Pdf

Jones emphasises the need to understand hydrological systems and processes in order to practically solve environmental problems and to predict effective and safe management of water resources. Options for improving water supply are analysed.

Urban Water Cycle Processes and Interactions

Jiri Marsalek,Blanca Jimenez Cisneros,Mohammad Karamouz,Per-Arne Malmquist,Joel Avruch Goldenfum,Bernard Chocat
Urban Water Cycle Processes and Interactions Book PDF

Author : Jiri Marsalek,Blanca Jimenez Cisneros,Mohammad Karamouz,Per-Arne Malmquist,Joel Avruch Goldenfum,Bernard Chocat
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-07
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780203932469

Get Book

Urban Water Cycle Processes and Interactions by Jiri Marsalek,Blanca Jimenez Cisneros,Mohammad Karamouz,Per-Arne Malmquist,Joel Avruch Goldenfum,Bernard Chocat Pdf

Effective management of urban water should be based on a scientific understanding of the impact of human activity on both the urban hydrological cycle – including its processes and interactions – and the environment itself. Such anthropogenic impacts, which vary broadly in time and space, need to be quantified with respect to local climate, urban development, cultural, environmental and religious practices, and other socio-economic factors. Urban Water Cycle Processes and Interactions represents the fruit of a project by UNESCO’s International Hydrological Programme on this topic. The volume begins by introducing the urban water cycle concept and the need for integrated or total management. It then explores in detail the manifold hydrological components of the cycle, the diverse elements of urban infrastructure and water services, and the various effects of urbanization on the environment – from the atmosphere and surface waters to wetlands, soils and groundwater, as well as biodiversity. A concluding series of recommendations for effective urban water management summarize the important findings set forth here. Urban Water Series - UNESCO-IHP Volumes Following from the Sixth Phase of UNESCO’s International Hydrological Programme (2002–2007), the Urban Water Series – UNESCO-IHP addresses fundamental issues related to the role of water in cities and the effects of urbanization on the hydrological cycle and water resources. Focusing on the development of integrated approaches to sustainable urban water management, the Series should inform the work of urban water management practitioners, policy-makers and educators throughout the world.