Transnational Crime In The Americas

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Transnational Organized Crime in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : R. Evan Ellis
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498567978

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Transnational Organized Crime in Latin America and the Caribbean by R. Evan Ellis Pdf

Transnational Organized Crime in Latin America and the Caribbean: From Evolving Threats and Responses to Integrated, Adaptive Solutions provides a comprehensive overview of and introduction to transnational organized crime in Latin America for the student and practitioner. It addresses the geography of illicit activities, including relationships between source, transit, and consumption zones, as well as illicit activities beyond narcotrafficking, such as illegal mining, contraband, human smuggling, and money laundering. It applies a typology of cartels, intermediate groups, gangs, and ideological groups to examine specific criminal organizations and the relationships between them. It makes a comparative assessment of government approaches to combatting transnational organized crime in the region, including discussions of interagency coordination, interdiction, targeting of criminal group leaders, the use of the military in law enforcement, law enforcement reform efforts, prison control, and international cooperation. It concludes by applying these thorough analyses to make concrete recommendations for both Latin American and United States policymakers.

Transnational Crime in the Americas

Author : Tom J. Farer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135961404

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Transnational Crime in the Americas by Tom J. Farer Pdf

First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Organized crime
ISBN : 9211303168

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Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean by Anonim Pdf

This report is one of several studies conducted by UNODC on organized crime threats around the world. These studies describe what is known about the mechanics of contraband trafficking - the what, who, how, and how much of illicit flows - and discuss their potential impact on governance and development. Their primary role is diagnostic, but they also explore the implications of these findings for policy. Publisher's note.

Transnational Crimes in the Americas

Author : Marshall B. Lloyd
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783088423

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Transnational Crimes in the Americas by Marshall B. Lloyd Pdf

‘Transnational Crimes in the Americas’ addresses contemporary issues with respect to public institutions that are stakeholders in the fight against globalization of crime. Regional public organizations, with a primary focus on the Americas, constitute a framework for understanding the need for an institutional response within the Western Hemisphere. While other authors have addressed the growth of organized crime, no one has explained institutional developments in the struggle against transnational crimes. 'Transnational Crimes in the Americas’ highlights existing organizations, emphasizing a regional response to transnational crimes, suggestions for a permanent criminal court in the Americas and an appraisal of the current state of institutional developments in the region.

Organized Crime and American Power

Author : Michael Woodiwiss
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0802082785

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Organized Crime and American Power by Michael Woodiwiss Pdf

Historisch overzicht van de samenhang en wederzijdse beïnvloeding van de georganiseerde misdaad en de politiek in de Verenigde Staten.

Transnational Organized Crime, Terrorism, and Criminalized States in Latin America

Author : Douglas Farah
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : National security
ISBN : IND:30000145975151

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Transnational Organized Crime, Terrorism, and Criminalized States in Latin America by Douglas Farah Pdf

The emergence of new hybrid (state and nonstate) transnational criminal/terrorist franchises in Latin America operating under broad state protection now pose a tier-one security threat for the United States. Similar hybrid franchise models are developing in other parts of the world, making understanding the new dynamics an important factor in a broader national security context. This threat goes well beyond the traditional nonstate theory of constraints activity such as drug trafficking, money laundering, and human trafficking into the potential for trafficking related to weapons of mass destruction by designated terrorist organizations and their sponsors. These activities are carried out with the support of regional and extra regional states actors whose leadership is deeply enmeshed in criminal activity, which yields billions of dollars in illicit revenues every year. These same leaders have a publicly articulated, common doctrine of asymmetrical warfare against the United States and its allies that explicitly endorses as legitimate the use of weapons of mass destruction. The central binding element in this alliance is a hatred for the West, particularly the United States, and deep anti-Semitism, based on a shared view that the 1979 Iranian Revolution was a transformative historical event. For Islamists, it is evidence of divine favor; and for Bolivarians, a model of a successful asymmetrical strategy to defeat the "Empire." The primary architect of this theology/ideology that merges radical Islam and radical, anti-Western populism and revolutionary zeal is the convicted terrorist Ilich Sánchez Ramirez, better known as "Carlos the Jackal," whom Chávez has called a true visionary.

Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime, and Violence in the Americas Today

Author : Bruce M. Bagley,Jonathan D. Rosen
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813063126

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Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime, and Violence in the Americas Today by Bruce M. Bagley,Jonathan D. Rosen Pdf

"An extensive overview of the drug trade in the Americas and its impact on politics, economics, and society throughout the region. . . . Highly recommended."--Choice "A first-rate update on the state of the long-fought hemispheric 'war on drugs.' It is particularly timely, as the perception that the war is lost and needs to be changed has never been stronger in Latin and North America."--Paul Gootenberg, author of Andean Cocaine: The Making of a Global Drug "A must-read volume for policy makers, concerned citizens, and students alike in the current search for new approaches to forty-year-old policies largely considered to have failed."--David Scott Palmer, coauthor of Power, Institutions, and Leadership in War and Peace "A very useful primer for anyone trying to keep up with the ever-evolving relationship between drug enforcement and drug trafficking."--Peter Andreas, author of Smuggler Nation: How Illicit Trade Made America In 1971, Richard Nixon declared a war on drugs. Despite foreign policy efforts and attempts to combat supply lines, the United States has been for decades, and remains today, the largest single consumer market for illicit drugs on the planet. This volume argues that the war on drugs has been ineffective at best and, at worst, has been highly detrimental to many countries. Leading experts in the fields of public health, political science, and national security analyze how U.S. policies have affected the internal dynamics of Mexico, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Central America, and the Caribbean islands. Together, they present a comprehensive overview of the major trends in drug trafficking and organized crime in the early twenty-first century. In addition, the editors and contributors identify emerging issues and propose several policy options to address them. This accessible and expansive volume provides a framework for understanding the limits and liabilities in the U.S.-championed war on drugs throughout the Americas.

Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafficking

Author : Shiro Okubo,Louise Shelley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136832932

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Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafficking by Shiro Okubo,Louise Shelley Pdf

In recent years, drug use, illegal migration and human trafficking have all become more common in Asia, North America and Asia: the problems of organized crime and human trafficking are no longer confined to operating at the traditional regional level. This book fills a gap in the current literature by examining transnational crime, human trafficking and its implications for human security from both Western and Asian perspectives. The book: Provides an outline of the overall picture of organized crime and human trafficking in the contemporary world, examining the current trends and recent developments contrasts the experience and perception of these problems in Asia with those in the West, by analyzing the distinctive Japanese perspective on globalization, human security and transnational crime examines the policy responses of key states and international institutions in Germany, Canada, the United States, the European Union, Japan, and Korea. This book argues that any effort to combat these crimes requires a response that addresses the welfare of human beings alongside the standard criminal law response. It represents a timely analysis of the increasingly serious problems of transnational crime, human trafficking and security.

Countering Criminal Violence in Central America

Author : Michael Shifter
Publisher : Council on Foreign Relations
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780876095485

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Countering Criminal Violence in Central America by Michael Shifter Pdf

In this Council Special Report, sponsored by the Center for Preventive Action, Shifter assesses the causes and consequences of the violence faced by several Central American countries, and examines the national, regional, and international efforts intended to curb its worst effects.

Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime, and Violence in the Americas Today

Author : Bruce Michael Bagley,Jonathan D. Rosen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Drug traffic
ISBN : 0813050936

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Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime, and Violence in the Americas Today by Bruce Michael Bagley,Jonathan D. Rosen Pdf

This work examines the major trends in drug trafficking and organised crime in the Americas in the 21st century. It explores U.S. drug policies within the U.S. as well as abroad and examines drug-trafficking and organised crime in specific countries and regions.

Transnational Organized Crime, Terrorism, and Criminalized States in Latin America

Author : Douglas Farah,U. S. Army War College,Strategic Studies Institute
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 1304075028

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Transnational Organized Crime, Terrorism, and Criminalized States in Latin America by Douglas Farah,U. S. Army War College,Strategic Studies Institute Pdf

The emergence of new hybrid (state and nonstate) transnational criminal/terrorist franchises in Latin America operating under broad state protection now pose a tier-one security threat for the United States. Similar hybrid franchise models are developing in other parts of the world, which makes the understanding of these new dynamics an important factor in a broader national security context. This threat goes well beyond the traditional nonstate theory of constraints activity, such as drug trafficking, money laundering, and human trafficking, into the potential for trafficking related to weapons of mass destruction by designated terrorist organizations and their sponsors. These activities are carried out with the support of regional and extra-regional state actors whose leadership is deeply enmeshed in criminal activity, which yields billions of dollars in illicit revenues every year.

Violence in the Americas

Author : Jonathan D. Rosen,Hanna Samir Kassab
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498567312

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Violence in the Americas by Jonathan D. Rosen,Hanna Samir Kassab Pdf

Many countries throughout Latin America have experienced high levels of corruption, drug trafficking, and violence, which has created elements of fragility. The book is comprises case studies that explore the nature of violence in countries throughout the region. Moreover, it seeks to address some of the ways in which governments have sought to address violence. The cases examined in this volume are quite diverse, illustrating different types of violence as all of the countries in Latin America are not the same. Countries like Brazil, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Mexico have high levels of drug trafficking and organized crime. Strategies designed to combat drug trafficking organization, particularly in Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil, and counter-gang strategies in Central America have help foment violence as these various criminal organizations have responded to such government policies. Yet other countries, like Peru and Bolivia, have much lower levels of violence. However, the perception of insecurity is quite high despite the fact that Peru has one of the lower homicide rates in the country. On the other hand, the nature of violence in Bolivia is quite different. This country does not have a homicide rate like El Salvador, but the country has witnessed public lynchings and other forms of violence. This volume is an effort to better understand the major trends in political violence in this particularly violent region.

The Criminalization of States

Author : Jonathan D Rosen,Bruce Bagley,Jorge Chabat
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 149859302X

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The Criminalization of States by Jonathan D Rosen,Bruce Bagley,Jorge Chabat Pdf

Many countries throughout Latin America have experienced high levels of corruption, drug trafficking, and violence that have created elements of fragility. This book of case studies explores the nature of violence in countries throughout the region.

The Origin of Organized Crime in America

Author : David Critchley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 601 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135854928

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The Origin of Organized Crime in America by David Critchley Pdf

While the later history of the New York Mafia has received extensive attention, what has been conspicuously absent until now is an accurate and conversant review of the formative years of Mafia organizational growth. David Critchley examines the Mafia recruitment process, relations with Mafias in Sicily, the role of non-Sicilians in New York’s organized crime Families, kinship connections, the Black Hand, the impact of Prohibition, and allegations that a "new" Mafia was created in 1931. This book will interest Historians, Criminologists, and anyone fascinated by the American Mafia.

Crime, Violence and the State in Latin America

Author : Jonathan D. Rosen,Hanna Samir Kassab
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000164336

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Crime, Violence and the State in Latin America by Jonathan D. Rosen,Hanna Samir Kassab Pdf

In this succinct text, Jonathan D. Rosen and Hanna Samir Kassab explore the linkage between weak institutions and government policies designed to combat drug trafficking, organized crime, and violence in Latin America. Using quantitative analysis to examine criminal violence and publicly available survey data from the Latin American Public Opinion Project (LAPOP) to conduct regression analysis, individual case studies on Colombia, Mexico, El Salvador, and Nicaragua highlight the major challenges that governments face and how they have responded to various security issues. Rosen and Kassab later turn their attention to the role of external criminal actors in the region and offer policy recommendations and lessons learned. Questions explored include: What are the major trends in organized crime in this country? How has organized crime evolved over time? Who are the major criminal actors? How has state fragility contributed to organized crime and violence (and vice versa)? What has been the government’s response to drug trafficking and organized crime? Have such policies contributed to violence? Crime, Violence and the State in Latin America is suitable to both undergraduate and graduate courses in criminal justice, international relations, political science, comparative politics, international political economy, organized crime, drug trafficking, and violence.