Bioarchaeology Of Marginalized People

Bioarchaeology Of Marginalized People Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Bioarchaeology Of Marginalized People book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Bioarchaeology of Marginalized People

Madeleine L. Mant,Alyson Jaagumägi Holland
Bioarchaeology of Marginalized People Book PDF

Author : Madeleine L. Mant,Alyson Jaagumägi Holland
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780128152256

Get Book

Bioarchaeology of Marginalized People by Madeleine L. Mant,Alyson Jaagumägi Holland Pdf

Bioarchaeology of Marginalized People amplifies the voices of marginalized or powerless individuals. Following previous work done by physical anthropologists on the biology of poverty, this volume focuses on the voices of past actors who would normally be subsumed within a cohort or whose stories represent those of the minority. The physical effects of marginalization – manifest as skeletal markers of stress and disease – are read in their historical contexts to better understand vulnerability and the social determinants of health in the past. Bioarchaeological, archaeological, and historical datasets are integrated to explore the varied ways in which individuals may be marginalized both during and after their lifespan. By focusing on previously excluded voices this volume enriches our understanding of the lived experience of individuals in the past. This volume queries the diverse meanings of marginalization, from physical or social peripheralization, to identity loss within a majority population, to a collective forgetting that excludes specific groups. Contributors to the volume highlight the histories of individuals who did not record their own stories, including two disparate Ancient Egyptian women and individuals from a high-status Indigenous cemetery in British Columbia. Additional chapters examine the marginalized individuals whose bodies comprise the Robert J. Terry anatomical collection and investigate inequalities in health status in individuals from Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Modern clinical population health research is examined through a historical lens, bringing a new perspective to the critical public health interventions occurring today. Together, these papers highlight the role that biological anthropologists play both in contributing to and challenging the marginalization of past populations. Highlights the histories and stories of individuals whose voices were silenced, such as workhouse inmates, migrants, those of low socioeconomic status, the chronically ill, and those living in communities without a written language Provides a holistic and more complete understanding of the lived experiences of the past, as well as changes in populations through time Offers an interdisciplinary discussion with contributions from a wide variety of international authors

The Bioarchaeology of Structural Violence

Lori A. Tremblay,Sarah Reedy
The Bioarchaeology of Structural Violence Book PDF

Author : Lori A. Tremblay,Sarah Reedy
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030464400

Get Book

The Bioarchaeology of Structural Violence by Lori A. Tremblay,Sarah Reedy Pdf

This volume is a resource for bioarchaeologists interested in using a structural violence framework to better understand and contextualize the lived experiences of past populations. One of the most important elements of bioarchaeological research is the study of health disparities in past populations. This book offers an analysis of such work, but with the benefit of an overarching theoretical framework. It examines the theoretical framework used by scholars in cultural and medical anthropology to explore how social, political, and/or socioeconomic structures and institutions create inequalities resulting in health disparities for the most vulnerable or marginalized segments of contemporary populations. It then takes this framework and shows how it can allow researchers in bioarchaeology to interpret such socio-cultural factors through analyzing human skeletal remains of past populations. The book discusses the framework and its applications based on two main themes: the structural violence of gender inequality and the structural violence of social and socioeconomic inequalities.

Archaeology and Bioarchaeology of Anatomical Dissection at a Nineteenth-Century Army Hospital in San Francisco

P. Willey,Peter Gavette,Eric J. Bartelink,Colleen F. Milligan
Archaeology and Bioarchaeology of Anatomical Dissection at a Nineteenth Century Army Hospital in San Francisco Book PDF

Author : P. Willey,Peter Gavette,Eric J. Bartelink,Colleen F. Milligan
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683403487

Get Book

Archaeology and Bioarchaeology of Anatomical Dissection at a Nineteenth-Century Army Hospital in San Francisco by P. Willey,Peter Gavette,Eric J. Bartelink,Colleen F. Milligan Pdf

An archaeological site that tells a story of structural violence in medical research In 2010, a pit containing over 4,000 human skeletal elements was discovered at the site of the former Army hospital at Point San Jose in San Francisco. Local archaeologists determined that the bones, which were found alongside medical waste artifacts from the hospital, were remains from anatomical dissections conducted in the 1870s. As no records of these dissections exist, this volume turns to historical, archaeological, and bioarchaeological analysis to understand the function of the pit and the identities of the people represented in it. In these essays, contributors show how the remains discovered are postmortem manifestations of social inequality, evidence that nineteenth-century surgical and anatomical research benefited from and perpetuated structural violence against marginalized individuals. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

Theorizing Bioarchaeology

Pamela L. Geller
Theorizing Bioarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Pamela L. Geller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030707040

Get Book

Theorizing Bioarchaeology by Pamela L. Geller Pdf

Bioarchaeology has relied on Darwinian perspectives and biocultural models to communicate information about the lives of past peoples. This book demonstrates how further theoretical expansion—a thoughtful engagement with critical social theorizing—can contribute insightful and more ethical outcomes. To do so, it focuses on social theoretical concepts of pertinence to bioarchaeological studies: habitus, the normal, intersectionality, necropolitics, and bioethos. These concepts can deepen study of plasticity, disease, gender, violence, and race and ethnicity, as well as advance the field’s decolonization efforts. This book also works to overcome the challenges presented by dense social theorizing, which has paid little attention to real bodies. It historicizes, explains, and adapts concepts, as well as discusses archaeological, historic, and contemporary case studies from around the world. Theorizing Bioarchaeology is intended for individuals who may have initially dismissed social theorizing as postmodern but now acknowledge this characterization as oversimplified. It is for readers who foster curiosity about bioarchaeology’s contradictions and common sense. The ideas contained in these pages may also be of use to students who know that it is naive at best and myopic at worst to presume data derived from bodies speak for themselves.

Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited

Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski
Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited Book PDF

Author : Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401803

Get Book

Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited by Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski Pdf

Choice Outstanding Academic Title This volume highlights new directions in the study of social identities in past populations. Building on the field-defining research in Bioarchaeology and Identity in the Americas, contributors expand the scope of the subject regionally, theoretically, and methodologically. This collection moves beyond the previous focus on single aspects of identity by demonstrating multi-scalar approaches and by explicitly addressing intersectionality in the archaeological record. Case studies in this volume come from both New World and Old World settings, including sites in North America, South America, Asia, and the Middle East. The communities investigated range from early Holocene hunter-gatherers to nineteenth-century urban poor. Contributors broaden the concept of identity to include disability or health status, age, social class, religion, occupation, and communal and familial identities. In addition to combining bioarchaeological data with oral history and material artifacts, they use new methods including social network analysis and more humanistic approaches in osteobiography. Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited offers updated ways of conceptualizing identity across time and space. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Climate and Environmental Change

Gwen Robbins Schug
The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Climate and Environmental Change Book PDF

Author : Gwen Robbins Schug
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351030441

Get Book

The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Climate and Environmental Change by Gwen Robbins Schug Pdf

This handbook examines human responses to climatic and environmental changes in the past,and their impacts on disease patterns, nutritional status, migration, and interpersonal violence. Bioarchaeology—the study of archaeological human skeletons—provides direct evidence of the human experience of past climate and environmental changes and serves as an important complement to paleoclimate, historical, and archaeological approaches to changes we may expect with global warming. Comprising 27 chapters from experts across a broad range of time periods and geographical regions, this book addresses hypotheses about how climate and environmental changes impact human health and well-being, factors that promote resilience, and circumstances that make migration or interpersonal violence a more likely outcome. The volume highlights the potential relevance of bioarchaeological analysis to contemporary challenges by organizing the chapters into a framework outlined by the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals for 2030. Planning for a warmer world requires knowledge about humans as biological organisms with a deep connection to Earth's ecosystems balanced by an appreciation of how historical and socio-cultural circumstances, socioeconomic inequality, degrees of urbanization, community mobility, and social institutions play a role in shaping long-term outcomes for human communities. Containing a wealth of nuanced perspectives about human-environmental relations, book is key reading for students of environmental archaeology, bioarchaeology, and the history of disease. By providing a longer view of contemporary challenges, it may also interest readers in public health, public policy, and planning.

Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology

Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe
Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429557415

Get Book

Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology by Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe Pdf

Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology emphasizes how several different theoretical perspectives can be used to reconstruct the biocultural experiences of humans in the past. Over the past few decades, bioarchaeology has been transformed through methodological revisions, technological advances, and the inclusion of external theoretical frameworks from the social and natural sciences. These interdisciplinary perspectives became the backbone of bioarchaeology and strengthened the discipline’s ability to address questions about past biological and social dynamics. Consequently, how, why, and when to apply external theory to studies of past populations are central and timely questions tied to future developments of the discipline. This book facilitates ongoing dialogues about theoretical applications within the field and interdisciplinary connections between bioarchaeology, biological anthropology, and other disciplines. Each chapter highlights how a theoretical framework originating from a social or natural science connects to past and future bioarchaeological research. For scholars and archaeologists interested in the theoretical applications of bioarchaeology, this book will be an excellent resource.

Bioarchaeology

Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod,Ventura R. Pérez
Bioarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod,Ventura R. Pérez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461463788

Get Book

Bioarchaeology by Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod,Ventura R. Pérez Pdf

Bioarchaeology is the analysis of human remains within an interpretative framework that includes contextual information. This comprehensive and much-needed manual provides both a starting point and a reference for archaeologists, bioarchaeologists and others working in this integrative field. The authors cover a range of bioarchaeological methods and theory including: Ethical issues involved in dealing with human remains Theoretical approaches in bioarchaeology Techniques in taphonomy and bone analysis Lab and forensic techniques for skeletal analysis Best practices for excavation techniques Special applications in bioarchaeology With case studies from bioarchaeological research, the authors integrate theoretical and methodological discussion with a wide range of field studies from different geographic areas, time periods, and data types, to demonstrate the full scope of this important field of study.

Bioarchaeologists Speak Out

Jane E. Buikstra
Bioarchaeologists Speak Out Book PDF

Author : Jane E. Buikstra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319930121

Get Book

Bioarchaeologists Speak Out by Jane E. Buikstra Pdf

Bioarchaeologists who study human remains in ancient, historic and contemporary settings are securely anchored within anthropology as anthropologists, yet they have not taken on the pundits the way other subdisciplines within anthropology have. Popular science authors frequently and selectively use bioarchaeological data on demography, disease, violence, migration and diet to buttress their poorly formed arguments about general trends in human behavior and health, beginning with our earliest ancestors. While bioarchaeologists are experts on these subjects, bioarchaeology and bioarchaeological approaches have largely remained invisible to the public eye. Current issues such as climate change, droughts, warfare, violence, famine, and the effects of disease are media mainstays and are subjects familiar to bioarchaeologists, many of whom have empirical data and informed viewpoints, both for topical exploration and also for predictions based on human behavior in deep time. The contributions in this volume will explore the how and where the data has been misused, present new ways of using evidence in the service of making new discoveries, and demonstrate ways that our long term interdisciplinarity lends itself to transdisciplinary wisdom. We also consider possible reasons for bioarchaeological invisibility and offer advice concerning the absolute necessity of bioarchaeologists speaking out through social media.

The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology

Anne L. Grauer
The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology Book PDF

Author : Anne L. Grauer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 1013 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781000820447

Get Book

The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology by Anne L. Grauer Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology provides readers with an overview of the study of ancient disease. The volume begins by exploring current methods and techniques employed by paleopathologists as means to highlight the range of data that can be generated, the types of questions that can be methodologically addressed, our current limitations, and goals for the future. Building on these foundations, the volume introduces a range of diseases and conditions that have been noted in the fossil, archaeological, and historical record, offering readers a foundational understanding of pathological conditions, along with their potential etiologies. Importantly, an evolutionary and highly contextualized assessment of diseases and conditions will be presented in order to demonstrate the need for adopting anthropological, biological, and clinical approaches when exploring the past and interpreting the modern world. The volume concludes with the contextualization of paleopathological research. Chapters highlight ways in which analyses of health and disease in skeletal and mummified remains reflect political and social constructs of the past and present. Health and disease are tackled within evolutionary perspectives across deep time and generationally, and the nuanced interplay between disease and behavior is explored. The volume will be indispensable for archaeologists, bioarchaeologists, and historians, and those in medical fields, as it reflects current scholarship within paleopathology and the field’s impact on our understanding of health and disease in the past, the present, and implications for our future.

The Routledge Companion to Intersectionalities

Jennifer C. Nash,Samantha Pinto
The Routledge Companion to Intersectionalities Book PDF

Author : Jennifer C. Nash,Samantha Pinto
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 674 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000814811

Get Book

The Routledge Companion to Intersectionalities by Jennifer C. Nash,Samantha Pinto Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Intersectionalities is a dynamic reference source to the key contemporary analytic in feminist thought: intersectionality. Comprising over 50 chapters by a diverse, international, and interdisciplinary team of contributors, the Companion is divided into nine parts: Retracing intersectional genealogies Intersectional methods and (inter)disciplinarity Intersectionality’s travels Intersectional borderwork Trans* intersectionalities Disability and intersectional embodiment Intersectional science and data studies Popular culture at the intersections Rethinking intersectional justice This accessibly written collection is essential reading for students, teachers, and researchers working in women’s and gender studies, sexuality studies, African American studies, sociology, politics, and other related subjects from across the humanities and social sciences.

A Cultural History of Race in the Renaissance and Early Modern Age

Kimberly Ann Coles,Dorothy Kim
A Cultural History of Race in the Renaissance and Early Modern Age Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Ann Coles,Dorothy Kim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350300026

Get Book

A Cultural History of Race in the Renaissance and Early Modern Age by Kimberly Ann Coles,Dorothy Kim Pdf

The past is always an interpretive act from the lens of the present. Through the lens of critical race theory, the essays collected here explore new analytical models, theoretical frameworks, and methodological approaches in attempting to reimagine the European Renaissance and early modern periods in terms of global expansion, awareness, and participation. Centering race in these periods requires that we acknowledge the people against whom social hierarchies and differential treatment were directed. This collection takes Europe as its focus, but White Europeans are not centred in it and the experiences of Black Africans, Asians, Jews and Muslims are not relegated to the margins of a shared history. Situating Europe within a global context forces the reconsideration of the violence that attends the interaction of peoples both across cultures and enmired within them. The less we are attentive to the cultural interactions, cross- cultural migrations and global dimensions of the late medieval and early modern periods, the less we are forced to recognize the violence, intolerance, power struggles and enforced suppressions that attend them.

The Biocultural Consequences of Contact in Mexico

Heather J. H. Edgar,Cathy Willermet
The Biocultural Consequences of Contact in Mexico Book PDF

Author : Heather J. H. Edgar,Cathy Willermet
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683403647

Get Book

The Biocultural Consequences of Contact in Mexico by Heather J. H. Edgar,Cathy Willermet Pdf

Examining the long-lasting effects of European colonization on Mexican populations The Biocultural Consequences of Contact in Mexico explores how Mexican populations have been shaped both culturally and biologically by the arrival of Spanish conquistadors and the years following the defeat of the Aztec empire in 1521. Contributors to this volume draw on a diverse set of methods from archaeology, bioarchaeology, genetics, and history to examine the response to European colonization, providing evidence for the resilience of the Mexican people in the face of tumultuous change. Essays focus on Central Mexico, Yucatan, and Oaxaca, providing a cross-regional perspective, and they highlight Mexican scholars’ work and viewpoints. They examine the effects of the castas system—which the colonizers used to organize society according to parentage and the social construction of race—on individuals’ and groups’ access to power, social mobility, health, and mate choice. Contributors illuminate the poorly understood extent that this system—and the national identity of mestizaje that replaced it—caused inequality and the structural violence of stress and health disparities, as well as genetic admixture. Five hundred years after the Spanish first clashed with Aztec forces and began to influence modern Mexico, this volume adds to discussions of colonialism, the reconstruction of biosocial relationships, and the work of decolonization. Students and scholars in anthropology and history will gain insights into how human populations transform and adapt in the wake of major historical events that result in migration, demographic change, and social upheaval. Contributors: Josefina Bautista Martínez | Alfredo Coppa | Andrea Cucina | Heather J. H. Edgar | Blanca Z. González-Sobrino | María Teresa Jaén Esquivel | Haagen D. Klaus | Michaela Lucci | Abigail Meza-Peñaloza | Emily Moes | Corey S. Ragsdale | Katelyn M. Rusk | Robert C. Schwaller | Julie K. Wesp | Cathy Willermet A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

Bioarchaeology of Impairment and Disability

Jennifer F. Byrnes,Jennifer L. Muller
Bioarchaeology of Impairment and Disability Book PDF

Author : Jennifer F. Byrnes,Jennifer L. Muller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319569499

Get Book

Bioarchaeology of Impairment and Disability by Jennifer F. Byrnes,Jennifer L. Muller Pdf

Over the years, impairment has been discussed in bioarchaeology, with some scholars providing carefully contextualized explanations for their causes and consequences. Such investigations typically take a case study approach and focus on the functional aspects of impairments. However, these interpretations are disconnected from disability theory discourse. Other social sciences and the humanities have far surpassed most of anthropology (with the exception of medical anthropology) in their integration of social theories of disability. This volume has three goals: The first goal of this edited volume is to present theoretical and methodological discussions on impairment and disability. The second goal of this volume is to emphasize the necessity of interdisciplinarity in discussions of impairment and disability within bioarchaeology. The third goal of the volume is to present various methodological approaches to quantifying impairment in skeletonized and mummified remains. This volume serves to engage scholars from many disciplines in our exploration of disability in the past, with particular emphasis on the bioarchaeological context.

The Bioarchaeology of Violence

Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod
The Bioarchaeology of Violence Book PDF

Author : Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813043630

Get Book

The Bioarchaeology of Violence by Debra L. Martin,Ryan P. Harrod Pdf

Human violence is an inescapable aspect of our society and culture. As the archaeological record clearly shows, this has always been true. What is its origin? What role does it play in shaping our behavior? How do ritual acts and cultural sanctions make violence acceptable? These and other questions are addressed by the contributors to The Bioarchaeology of Violence. Organized thematically, the volume opens by laying the groundwork for new theoretical approaches that move beyond interpretation; it then examines case studies from small-scale conflict to warfare to ritualized violence. Experts on a wide range of ancient societies highlight the meaning and motivation of past uses of violence, revealing how violence often plays an important role in maintaining and suppressing the challenges to the status quo, and how it is frequently a performance meant to be witnessed by others. The interesting and nuanced insights offered in this volume explore both the costs and the benefits of violence throughout human prehistory.