Drug Metabolism In Drug Design And Development

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Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design

Author : Dennis A. Smith,Charlotte Allerton,Amit S. Kalgutkar,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783527329540

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Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design by Dennis A. Smith,Charlotte Allerton,Amit S. Kalgutkar,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker Pdf

In this new edition of a bestseller, all the contents have been brought upto-date by addressing current standards and best practices in the assessment and prediction of ADMET properties. Although the previous chapter layout has been retained, substantial revisions have been made, with new topics such as pro-drugs, active metabolites and transporters covered in detail in a manner useful to the Drug Discovery scientist. The authors discuss the parameters and processes important for the absorption, distribution and retention of drug compounds in the body, plus the potential problems created by their transformation into toxic byproducts. While aimed at all those dealing professionally with the development and application of pharmaceutical substances, the readily comprehensible style makes this book equally suitable for students of pharmacy and related subjects. Uniquely comprehensive, the book relates physicochemistry and chemical structure to pharmacokinetic properties and ultimately drug efficacy and safety.

Drug Metabolism in Drug Design and Development

Author : Donglu Zhang,Mingshe Zhu,William G. Humphreys
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0470191686

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Drug Metabolism in Drug Design and Development by Donglu Zhang,Mingshe Zhu,William G. Humphreys Pdf

The essentials of drug metabolism vital to developing new therapeutic entities Information on the metabolism and disposition of candidate drugs is a critical part of all aspects of the drug discovery and development process. Drug metabolism, as practiced in the pharmaceutical industry today, is a complex, multidisciplinary field that requires knowledge of sophisticated analytical technologies and expertise in mechanistic and kinetic enzymology, organic reaction mechanism, pharmacokinetic analysis, animal physiology, basic chemical toxicology, preclinical pharmacology, and molecular biology. With chapters contributed by experts in their specific areas, this reference covers: * Basic concepts of drug metabolism * The role of drug metabolism in the pharmaceutical industry * Analytical techniques in drug metabolism * Common experimental approaches and protocols Drug Metabolism in Drug Design and Development emphasizes practical considerations such as the data needed, the experiments and analytical methods typically employed, and the interpretation and application of data. Chapters highlight facts, common protocols, detailed experimental designs, applications, and limitations of techniques. This is a comprehensive, hands-on reference for drug metabolism researchers as well as other professionals involved in pre-clinical drug discovery and development.

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design

Author : Dennis A. Smith,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783527608287

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Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design by Dennis A. Smith,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker Pdf

In this new edition of a bestseller, all the contents have been updated and new material has been added, especially in the areas of toxicity testing and high throughput analysis. The authors, all of them employed at Pfizer in the discovery and development of new active substances, discuss the significant parameters and processes important for the absorption, distribution and retention of drug compounds in the body, plus the potential problems created by their transformation into toxic byproducts. They cover everything from the fundamental principles right up to the impact of pharmacokinetic parameters on the discovery of new drugs. While aimed at all those dealing professionally with the development and application of pharmaceutical substances, the readily comprehensible style makes this book equally suitable for students of pharmacy and related subjects.

Pharmacokinetics in Drug Development

Author : Peter L. Bonate
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-12-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0971176744

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Pharmacokinetics in Drug Development by Peter L. Bonate Pdf

These volumes are designed to be the most complete guide to pharmacokinetics (PK) and its role in drug development. They fill a gap between the academic science and the practical application of that knowledge in drug development. Volume 1 discusses the role that PK plays in selected clinical study designs. Volume 2 details the key regulatory and development paradigms in which PK supplements decision-making during drug development.

Drug Metabolism

Author : Corina Ionescu,Mino R. Caira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1402041411

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Drug Metabolism by Corina Ionescu,Mino R. Caira Pdf

Drug Metabolism: Current Concepts provides a comprehensive understanding of the processes that take place following ingestion of a medicinal agent or xenobiotic, with an emphasis on the crucial role of metabolism (biotransformation). How a sound knowledge of these phenomena is incorporated into the design of effective new drug candidates is also explained. The user-friendly text focuses on concepts rather than extraneous details and is supported by many illustrated examples of biotransformations as well as frequent references to current critical reviews and articles highlighting the nature of research objectives in this vibrant area of medicinal development. The final topic on strategies for drug design relies on the background provided by the rest of the book. This book is ideally suited as an advanced text for courses in drug metabolism for students of medicine, pharmacy, pharmacology, biochemistry; and for courses in drug design and drug delivery for students of medicinal chemistry. It is also appropriate for professional seminars or courses that relate to the fate of a drug in the body, drug interactions, adverse reactions and drug design.

Case Studies in Modern Drug Discovery and Development

Author : Xianhai Huang,Robert G. Aslanian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118219676

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Case Studies in Modern Drug Discovery and Development by Xianhai Huang,Robert G. Aslanian Pdf

Learn why some drug discovery and development efforts succeed . . . and others fail Written by international experts in drug discovery and development, this book sets forth carefully researched and analyzed case studies of both successful and failed drug discovery and development efforts, enabling medicinal chemists and pharmaceutical scientists to learn from actual examples. Each case study focuses on a particular drug and therapeutic target, guiding readers through the drug discovery and development process, including drug design rationale, structure-activity relationships, pharmacology, drug metabolism, biology, and clinical studies. Case Studies in Modern Drug Discovery and Development begins with an introductory chapter that puts into perspective the underlying issues facing the pharmaceutical industry and provides insight into future research opportunities. Next, there are fourteen detailed case studies, examining: All phases of drug discovery and development from initial idea to commercialization Some of today's most important and life-saving medications Drugs designed for different therapeutic areas such as cardiovascular disease, infection, inflammation, cancer, metabolic syndrome, and allergies Examples of prodrugs and inhaled drugs Reasons why certain drugs failed to advance to market despite major research investments Each chapter ends with a list of references leading to the primary literature. There are also plenty of tables and illustrations to help readers fully understand key concepts, processes, and technologies. Improving the success rate of the drug discovery and development process is paramount to the pharmaceutical industry. With this book as their guide, readers can learn from both successful and unsuccessful efforts in order to apply tested and proven science and technologies that increase the probability of success for new drug discovery and development projects.

Metabolite Safety in Drug Development

Author : Suzanne L. Iverson,Dennis A. Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118949665

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Metabolite Safety in Drug Development by Suzanne L. Iverson,Dennis A. Smith Pdf

A reference on drug metabolism and metabolite safety in the development phase, this book reviews the analytical techniques and experimental designs critical for metabolite studies. It features case studies of lessons learned and real world examples, along with regulatory perspectives from the US FDA and EMA. • Reviews the analytical techniques and experimental designs critical for metabolite studies • Covers methods including chirality, species differences, mass spectrometry, radiolabels, and in vitro / in vivo correlation • Discusses target pharmacology, in vitro systems aligned to toxicity tests, and drug-drug interactions • Includes perspectives from authors with firsthand involvement in industry and the study of drug metabolites, including viewpoints that have influenced regulatory guidelines

ADME-Enabling Technologies in Drug Design and Development

Author : Donglu Zhang,Sekhar Surapaneni
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118180761

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ADME-Enabling Technologies in Drug Design and Development by Donglu Zhang,Sekhar Surapaneni Pdf

A comprehensive guide to cutting-edge tools in ADME research The last decade has seen tremendous progress in the development of analytical techniques such as mass spectrometry and molecular biology tools, resulting in important advances in drug discovery, particularly in the area of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME). ADME-Enabling Technologies in Drug Design and Development focuses on the current state of the art in the field, presenting a comprehensive review of the latest tools for generating ADME data in drug discovery. It examines the broadest possible range of available technologies, giving readers the information they need to choose the right tool for a given application, a key requisite for obtaining favorable results in a timely fashion for regulatory filings. With over thirty contributed chapters by an international team of experts, the book provides: A thorough examination of current tools, covering both electronic/mechanical technologies and biologically based ones Coverage of applications for each technology, including key parameters, optimal conditions for intended results, protocols, and case studies Detailed discussion of emerging tools and techniques, from stem cells and genetically modified animal models to imaging technologies Numerous figures and diagrams throughout the text Scientists and researchers in drug metabolism, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutics, toxicology, and bioanalytical science will find ADME-Enabling Technologies in Drug Design and Development an invaluable guide to the entire drug development process, from discovery to regulatory issues.

Evaluation of Drug Candidates for Preclinical Development

Author : Chao Han,Charles B. Davis,Binghe Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470574881

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Evaluation of Drug Candidates for Preclinical Development by Chao Han,Charles B. Davis,Binghe Wang Pdf

Emphasizes the integration of major areas of drug discovery and their importance in candidate evaluation It is believed that selecting the "right" drug candidate for development is the key to success. In the last decade, pharmaceutical R&D departments have integrated pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism, pharmaceutics, and toxicology into early drug discovery to improve the assessment of potential drug compounds. Now, Evaluation of Drug Candidates for Preclinical Development provides a complete view and understanding of why absorption-distribution-metabolism-excretion-toxicology (ADMET) plays a pivotal role in drug discovery and development. Encompassing the three major interrelated areas in which optimization and evaluation of drug developability is most critical pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism, pharmaceutics, and safety assessment this unique resource encourages integrated thinking in drug discovery. The contributors to this volume: Cover drug transporters, cytochrome P-450 and drug-drug interactions, plasma protein binding, stability, drug formulation, preclinical safety assessment, toxicology, and toxicokinetics Address developability issues that challenge pharma companies, moving beyond isolated experimental results Reveal connections between the key scientific areas that are critical for successful drug discovery and development Inspire forward-thinking strategies and decision-making processes in preclinical evaluation to maximize the potential of drug candidates to progress through development efficiently and meet the increasing demands of the marketplace Evaluation of Drug Candidates for Preclinical Development serves as an introductory reference for those new to the pharmaceutical industry and drug discovery in particular. It is especially well suited for scientists and management teams in small- to mid-sized pharmaceutical companies, as well as academic researchers and graduate students concerned with the practical aspects related to the evaluation of drug developability.

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design, Volume 13

Author : Dennis A. Smith,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015056694030

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Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Drug Design, Volume 13 by Dennis A. Smith,Han van de Waterbeemd,Don K. Walker Pdf

The medical benefits of a drug are not only dependent on its biological effect, but also on its "life cycle" within the organism - from its absorption into the blood, distribution to tissue until its eventual breakdown or excretion by the liver and kidneys. This book explains in readily comprehensible terms the problems that may arise, and how these may be taken into account at an early stage in drug development.

Applications of Pharmacokinetic Principles in Drug Development

Author : Rajesh Krishna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441992161

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Applications of Pharmacokinetic Principles in Drug Development by Rajesh Krishna Pdf

This volume is an important advancement in the application ofpharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PO) principles to . drug development. The series of topics presented deal with the application of these tools to everyday decisions that a pharmaceutical scientist encounters. The ability to integrate these topics using PK and PO methods has optimized drug development pathways in the clinic. New technologies in the areas of in vitro assays that are more predictive of human absorption and metabolism and advancement in bioanalytical assays are leading the way to minimize drug failures in later, more expensive clinical development programs. of Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics have become an important component understanding the drug action on the body and is becoming increasingly important in drug labeling due to it's potential for predicting drug behavior in populations that may be difficult to study in adequate numbers during drug development. The ability to correlate drug exposure to effect and model it during the drug development value chain provides valuable insight into optimizing the next steps to derive maximum information from each study. These principles and modeling techniques have resulted in an expanded and integrated view of PK and PO and have led to the expectations that we may be able to optimally design clinical trials and eventually lead us to identifying the optimal therapy for the patient, while minimizing cost and speeding up drug development. There is wide utility for the book both as a text and as a reference.

Pharmacokinetics in Drug Discovery and Development

Author : Ronald D. Schoenwald
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2002-03-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420010084

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Pharmacokinetics in Drug Discovery and Development by Ronald D. Schoenwald Pdf

Pharmacokinetics has evolved from its origin into a complex discipline with numerous subspecialties and applications in patient management, drug development, and regulatory issues. This expansion has made it difficult for any one individual to become a full-fledged expert in all areas. Fulfilling the need for a wide-ranging guide to the many existi

Enzyme Inhibition in Drug Discovery and Development

Author : Chuang Lu,Albert P. Li
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 878 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470538944

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Enzyme Inhibition in Drug Discovery and Development by Chuang Lu,Albert P. Li Pdf

The science and applied approaches of enzyme inhibition in drug discovery and development Offering a unique approach that includes both the pharmacologic and pharmaco-kinetic aspects of enzyme inhibition, Enzyme Inhibition in Drug Discovery and Development examines the scientific concepts and experimental approaches related to enzyme inhibition as applied in drug discovery and drug development. With chapters written by over fifty leading experts in their fields, Enzyme Inhibition in Drug Discovery and Development fosters a cross-fertilization of pharmacology, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and toxicology by understanding the "good" inhibitions—desirable pharmacological effects—and "bad" inhibitions—drug–drug interactions and toxicity. The book discusses: The drug discovery process, including drug discovery strategy, medicinal chemistry, analytical chemistry, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and safety biomarker assessment The manipulations of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters as well as the negative consequences, such as drug–drug interactions The inhibition of several major drug target pathways, such as the GPCR pathway, the NFkB pathway, and the ion channel pathway Through this focused, single-source reference on the fundamentals of drug discovery and development, researchers in drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK) will learn and appreciate target biology in drug discovery; discovery biologists and medicinal chemists will also broaden their understanding of DMPK.

Drug Metabolism in Diseases

Author : Wen Xie
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128029633

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Drug Metabolism in Diseases by Wen Xie Pdf

Drug Metabolism in Diseases is a comprehensive reference devoted to the current state of research on the impact of various disease states on drug metabolism. The book contains valuable insights into mechanistic effects and examples of how to accurately predict drug metabolism during these different pathophysiological states. Each chapter clearly presents the effects of changes in drug metabolism and drug transporters on pharmacokinetics and disposition. This is a unique and useful approach for all those involved in drug discovery and development, and for clinicians and researchers in drug metabolism, pharmacology, and clinical pharmacology. Written and edited by leaders in drug metabolism from academia and industry Covers important topics, such as pharmacogenomics, drug metabolism in transplant patients, xenobiotic receptors, drug metabolism in geriatric and pediatric populations, and more Highlights topics of importance in drug discovery and development, and for safe and effective drug use in the clinic

Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780850141474

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Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics by Anonim Pdf

This book, Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, delivers the latest information on biotransformation and other pharmacokinetic parameters required to assess drug safety in drug discovery and development. Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK) is considered a rational strategy for the design, optimization, and selection of successful drug candidates in the pre-clinical stages of drug discovery. The evaluation of various pharmacokinetic parameters such as aqueous solubility, lipophilicity, cell permeability, bioavailability, protein binding, and metabolism and elimination half-life, drug–drug interactions (DDIs), and toxicokinetics is essential for a candidate drug to become a successful therapeutic agent. This book discusses recent advances in in-silico tools and in vitro/in vivo experimental techniques applied in pharmacokinetic, metabolomic, and bioanalytical studies. Key Features: • Presents pharmacokinetic and biotransformation parameters used for pre-clinical safety evaluations • Depicts experimental and biophysical techniques used in bioanalytical and metabolomic studies • Summarizes in silico, in vitro, and in vivo methods used in drug–enzyme interactions, drug– drug interactions, and toxicokinetics Written by a global team of experts, this book is a valuable resource for drug discovery scientists, drug developers, medicinal chemists, pharmacologists, biochemists, clinicians, biomedical scientists, healthcare professionals, researchers, teaching faculty, and students.