Language Logic And Epistemology

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The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic

Jaakko Hintikka,Merrill B.P. Hintikka
The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic Book PDF

Author : Jaakko Hintikka,Merrill B.P. Hintikka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400926479

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The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic by Jaakko Hintikka,Merrill B.P. Hintikka Pdf

Somewhat like Henkin's nonstandard interpretation of higher-order logics, while the right semantics [or logical modalities is an analogue to the standard of type theory in Henkin's sense. interpretation Another possibility would be to follow W.V. Quine's advice to give up logi cal modalities as being beyond repair. Or we could also try to develop a logic of conceptual possibility, restricting the range of our "possible worlds" to those compatible with the transcendental presuppositions of our own conceptual sys tem. This looks in fact like one of the most interesting possible theories I have dreamt of developing but undoubtedly never will. Its kinship with Kant's way of thinking should be obvious. Besides putting the entire enterprise of possible-worlds semantics into a perspective, we can also see that the actual history of possible-worlds seman tics is more complicated than it might first appear to be. For the standard in terpretation of modal logics has reared its beautiful head repeatedly in the writings of Stig Kanger, Richard Montague the pre-Montague-semantics theorist, and Nino Cocchiarella.

Language, Logic and Epistemology

C. Norris
Language Logic and Epistemology Book PDF

Author : C. Norris
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004-02-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230512368

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Language, Logic and Epistemology by C. Norris Pdf

Norris presents a series of closely linked chapters on recent developments in epistemology, philosophy of language, cognitive science, literary theory, musicology and other related fields. While to this extent adopting an interdisciplinary approach, Norris also very forcefully challenges the view that the academic 'disciplines' as we know them are so many artificial constructs of recent date and with no further role than to prop up existing divisions of intellectual labour. He makes his case through some exceptionally acute revisionist readings of diverse thinkers such as Derrida, Paul de Man, Wittgenstein, Chomsky, Michael Dummett and John McDowell. In each instance Norris stresses the value of bringing various trans-disciplinary perspectives to bear while none-the-less maintaining adequate standards of area-specific relevance and method. Most importantly he asserts the central role of recent developments in cognitive science as pointing a way beyond certain otherwise intractable problems in philosophy of mind and language.

Epistemic Logic

Nicholas Rescher
Epistemic Logic Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780822970927

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Epistemic Logic by Nicholas Rescher Pdf

Part of a trilogy exploring the theory of knowledge by one of the world's foremost philosophers.

Logic, Thought and Action

Daniel Vanderveken
Logic Thought and Action Book PDF

Author : Daniel Vanderveken
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005-06-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781402031670

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Logic, Thought and Action by Daniel Vanderveken Pdf

This second volume in the series Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science brings a pragmatic perspective to the discussion of the unity of science. Contemporary philosophy and cognitive science increasingly acknowledge the systematic interrelation of language, thought and action. The principal function of language is to enable speakers to communicate their intentions to others, to respond flexibly in a social context and to act cooperatively in the world. This book will contribute to our understanding of this dynamic process by clearly presenting and discussing the most important hypotheses, issues and theories in philosophical and logical study of language, thought and action. Among the fundamental issues discussed are the rationality and freedom of agents, theoretical and practical reasoning, individual and collective attitudes and actions, the nature of cooperation and communication, the construction and conditions of adequacy of scientific theories, propositional contents and their truth conditions, illocutionary force, time, aspect and presupposition in meaning, speech acts within dialogue, the dialogical approach to logic and the structure of dialogues and other language games, as well as formal methods needed in logic or artificial intelligence to account for choice, paradoxes, uncertainty and imprecision. This volume contains major contributions by leading logicians, analytic philosophers, linguists and computer scientists. It will be of interest to graduate students and researchers from philosophy, logic, linguistics, cognitive science and artificial intelligence. There is no comparable survey in the existing literature.

Logic, Language and Reality

Bimal Krishna Matilal
Logic Language and Reality Book PDF

Author : Bimal Krishna Matilal
Publisher : Motilal Banarsidass
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9788120800083

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Logic, Language and Reality by Bimal Krishna Matilal Pdf

The word 'philosophy' as well as the conjuring expression 'Indian philosophy' has meant different things to different people-endeavours and activities, old and new, grave and frivolous, edifying and banal, esoteric and exoteric. In this book, the author has chosen deliberately a very dominant trend of the classical (Sanskrit) philosophical literature as his subject of study. The age of the material used here demands both philological scholarship and philosophical amplification. Classical pramanasastras usually deal with the theory of knowledge, the nature of inference and language, and the related questions of ontology and semantics. Several important concepts and theories have been singled out for critical analysis and clarification in modern terms so that the results may be intelligible to modern students of both Sanskrit and philosophy. It is hoped that such an attempt will kindle the enthusiasm of young scholars in the field and inspire them to proceed in this comparatively new area of research and explore further and more interesting possibilities.

Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language

Gillian Russell,Delia Graff Fara
Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language Book PDF

Author : Gillian Russell,Delia Graff Fara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 941 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781136594083

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Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language by Gillian Russell,Delia Graff Fara Pdf

Philosophy of language is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature of meaning, the relationship of language to reality, and the ways in which we use, learn, and understand language. The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the field, charting its key ideas and movements, and addressing contemporary research and enduring questions in the philosophy of language. Unique to this Companion is clear coverage of research from the related disciplines of formal logic and linguistics, and discussion of the applications in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics and philosophy of mind. Organized thematically, the Companion is divided into seven sections: Core Topics; Foundations of Semantics; Parts of Speech; Methodology; Logic for Philosophers of Language; Philosophy of Language for the Rest of Philosophy; and Historical Perspectives. Comprised of 70 never-before-published essays from leading scholars--including Sally Haslanger, Jeffrey King, Sally McConnell-Ginet, Rae Langton, Kit Fine, John MacFarlane, Jeff Pelletier, Scott Soames, Jason Stanley, Stephen Stich and Zoltan Gendler Szabo--the Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language promises to be the most comprehensive and authoritative resource for students and scholars alike.

Studies in Language, Logic, and Epistemology

Vashishtha Narayan Jha
Studies in Language Logic and Epistemology Book PDF

Author : Vashishtha Narayan Jha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Hindu philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015019089757

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Studies in Language, Logic, and Epistemology by Vashishtha Narayan Jha Pdf

With reference to Nyāya and Mīmāṃsa schools in Indic philosophy and Sanskrit grammatical literature.

Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science

Shahid Rahman,John Symons,Dov M. Gabbay,jean paul van bendegem
Logic Epistemology and the Unity of Science Book PDF

Author : Shahid Rahman,John Symons,Dov M. Gabbay,jean paul van bendegem
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402028083

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Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science by Shahid Rahman,John Symons,Dov M. Gabbay,jean paul van bendegem Pdf

The first volume in this new series explores, through extensive co-operation, new ways of achieving the integration of science in all its diversity. The book offers essays from important and influential philosophers in contemporary philosophy, discussing a range of topics from philosophy of science to epistemology, philosophy of logic and game theoretical approaches. It will be of interest to philosophers, computer scientists and all others interested in the scientific rationality.

Interdisciplinary Works in Logic, Epistemology, Psychology and Linguistics

Manuel Rebuschi,Martine Batt,Gerhard Heinzmann,Franck Lihoreau,Michel Musiol,Alain Trognon
Interdisciplinary Works in Logic Epistemology Psychology and Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Manuel Rebuschi,Martine Batt,Gerhard Heinzmann,Franck Lihoreau,Michel Musiol,Alain Trognon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319030449

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Interdisciplinary Works in Logic, Epistemology, Psychology and Linguistics by Manuel Rebuschi,Martine Batt,Gerhard Heinzmann,Franck Lihoreau,Michel Musiol,Alain Trognon Pdf

This book presents comparisons of recent accounts in the formalization of natural language (dynamic logics and formal semantics) with informal conceptions of interaction (dialogue, natural logic and attribution of rationality) that have been developed in both psychology and epistemology. There are four parts which explore: historical and systematic studies; the formalization of context in epistemology; the formalization of reasoning in interactive contexts in psychology; the formalization of pathological conversations. Part one discusses the Erlangen School, which proposed a logical analysis of science as well as an operational reconstruction of psychological concepts. These first chapters provide epistemological and psychological insights into a conceptual reassessment of rational reconstruction from a pragmatic point of view. The second focus is on formal epistemology, where there has recently been a vigorous contribution from experts in epistemic and doxatic logics and an attempt to account for a more realistic, cognitively plausible conception of knowledge. The third part of this book examines the meeting point between logic and the human and social sciences and the fourth part focuses on research at the intersection between linguistics and psychology. Internationally renowned scholars have contributed to this volume, building on the findings and themes relevant to an interdisciplinary scientific project called DiaRaFor (“Dialogue, Rationality, Formalisms”) which was hosted by the MSH Lorraine (Lorraine Institute for Social Sciences and Humanities) from 2007 to 2011.

From Discourse to Logic

Hans Kamp,Uwe Reyle
From Discourse to Logic Book PDF

Author : Hans Kamp,Uwe Reyle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1993-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 079232403X

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From Discourse to Logic by Hans Kamp,Uwe Reyle Pdf

Preface This book is about semantics and logic. More specifically, it is about the semantics and logic of natural language; and, even more specifically than that, it is about a particular way of dealing with those subjects, known as Discourse Representation Theory, or DRT. DRT is an approach towards natural language semantics which, some thirteen years ago, arose out of attempts to deal with two distinct problems. The first of those was the semantic puzzle that had been brought to contempo rary attention by Geach's notorious "donkey sentences" - sentences like If Pedro owns some donkey, he beats it, in which the anaphoric connection we perceive between the indefinite noun phrase some donkey and the pronoun it may seem to conflict with the existential meaning of the word some. The second problem had to do with tense and aspect. Some languages, for instance French and the other Romance languages, have two morphologically distinct past tenses, a simple past (the French Passe Simple) and a continuous past (the French Imparfait). To articulate precisely what the difference between these tenses is has turned out to be surprisingly difficult.

Awareness in Logic and Epistemology

Claudia Fernández-Fernández
Awareness in Logic and Epistemology Book PDF

Author : Claudia Fernández-Fernández
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030696061

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Awareness in Logic and Epistemology by Claudia Fernández-Fernández Pdf

This book creates a conceptual schema that acts as a correlation between Epistemology and Epistemic Logic. It connects both fields and offers a proper theoretical foundation for the contemporary developments of Epistemic Logic regarding the dynamics of information. It builds a bridge between the view of Awareness Justification Internalism, and a dynamic approach to Awareness Logic. The book starts with an introduction to the main topics in Epistemic Logic and Epistemology and reviews the disconnection between the two fields. It analyses three core notions representing the basic structure of the conceptual schema: “Epistemic Awareness”, “Knowledge” and “Justification”. Next, it presents the Explicit Aware Knowledge (EAK) Schema, using a diagram of three ellipses to illustrate the schema, and a formal model based on a neighbourhood-model structure, that shows one concrete application of the EAK-Schema into a logical structure. The book ends by presenting conclusions and final remarks about the uses and applications of the EAK-Schema. It shows that the most important feature of the schema is that it serves both as a theoretical correlate to the dynamic extensions of Awareness Logic, providing it with a philosophical background, and as an abstract conceptual structure for a re-interpretation of Epistemology.

Epistemology, Knowledge and the Impact of Interaction

Juan Redmond,Olga Pombo Martins,Ángel Nepomuceno Fernández
Epistemology Knowledge and the Impact of Interaction Book PDF

Author : Juan Redmond,Olga Pombo Martins,Ángel Nepomuceno Fernández
Publisher : Springer
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319265063

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Epistemology, Knowledge and the Impact of Interaction by Juan Redmond,Olga Pombo Martins,Ángel Nepomuceno Fernández Pdf

With this volume of the series Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science edited by S. Rahman et al. a challenging dialogue is being continued. The series’ first volume argued that one way to recover the connections between logic, philosophy of sciences, and sciences is to acknowledge the host of alternative logics which are currently being developed. The present volume focuses on four key themes. First of all, several chapters unpack the connection between knowledge and epistemology with particular focus on the notion of knowledge as resulting from interaction. Secondly, new epistemological perspectives on linguistics, the foundations of mathematics and logic, physics, biology and law are a subject of analysis. Thirdly, several chapters are dedicated to a discussion of Constructive Type Theory and more generally of the proof-theoretical notion of meaning.Finally, the book brings together studies on the epistemic role of abduction and argumentation theory, both linked to non-monotonic approaches to the dynamics of knowledge.

Semantics and Truth

Jan Woleński
Semantics and Truth Book PDF

Author : Jan Woleński
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030245368

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Semantics and Truth by Jan Woleński Pdf

The book provides a historical (with an outline of the history of the concept of truth from antiquity to our time) and systematic exposition of the semantic theory of truth formulated by Alfred Tarski in the 1930s. This theory became famous very soon and inspired logicians and philosophers. It has two different, but interconnected aspects: formal-logical and philosophical. The book deals with both, but it is intended mostly as a philosophical monograph. It explains Tarski’s motivation and presents discussions about his ideas (pro and contra) as well as points out various applications of the semantic theory of truth to philosophical problems (truth-criteria, realism and anti-realism, future contingents or the concept of correspondence between language and reality).

Logical Syntax of Language

Rudolf Carnap
Logical Syntax of Language Book PDF

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317830597

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Logical Syntax of Language by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

This is IV volume of eight in a series on Philosophy of the Mind and Language. For nearly a century mathematicians and logicians have been striving hard to make logic an exact science. But a book on logic must contain, in addition to the formulae, an expository context which, with the assistance of the words of ordinary language, explains the formulae and the relations between them; and this context often leaves much to be desired in the matter of clarity and exactitude. Originally published in 1937, the purpose of the present work is to give a systematic exposition of such a method, namely, of the method of " logical syntax".

Paradigms for Language Theory and Other Essays

Jaakko Hintikka
Paradigms for Language Theory and Other Essays Book PDF

Author : Jaakko Hintikka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401725316

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Paradigms for Language Theory and Other Essays by Jaakko Hintikka Pdf

Several of the basic ideas of current language theory are subjected to critical scrutiny and found wanting, including the concept of scope, the hegemony of generative syntax, the Frege-Russell claim that verbs like `is' are ambiguous, and the assumptions underlying the so-called New Theory of Reference. In their stead, new constructive ideas are proposed.