Metropolitan Innovation Systems

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Metropolitan Innovation Systems

Author : Manfred M. Fischer,Javier Revilla Diez,Folke Snickars
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662046302

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Metropolitan Innovation Systems by Manfred M. Fischer,Javier Revilla Diez,Folke Snickars Pdf

This book presents the fmdings of a comparative study of three European metropolitan regions: Vienna, Barcelona and Stockholm. The heart of the work consists of empirical studies carefully designed and developed in order to identify the main actors and mechanisms supporting technological innovation in each of the metropolitan regions. The authors have also highlighted the similarities and differences across regions and countries, investigating how these came to be, and discussing the possible implications. The introductory as well as the concluding Chapter was written by Manfred M. Fischer who, assisted by Attila Varga, was also responsible for Chapter 2 on the Metropolitan Region of Vienna. Javier Revilla Diez contributed Chapter 3 on the Barcelona Metropolitan Region. Folke Snickars has provided Chapter 4 which examines the Metropolitan Region of Stockholm and. All authors have reviewed and commented on the whole contents so that the volume represents a collective endeavour which has been rendered as homogeneous as possible. A particular effort has been made to ensure that the study is based on a common conceptual framework.

Metropolitan Innovation Systems

Author : Manfred M Fischer,Javier Revilla Diez,Folke Snickars
Publisher : Springer
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3662046318

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Metropolitan Innovation Systems by Manfred M Fischer,Javier Revilla Diez,Folke Snickars Pdf

This book presents the fmdings of a comparative study of three European metropolitan regions: Vienna, Barcelona and Stockholm. The heart of the work consists of empirical studies carefully designed and developed in order to identify the main actors and mechanisms supporting technological innovation in each of the metropolitan regions. The authors have also highlighted the similarities and differences across regions and countries, investigating how these came to be, and discussing the possible implications. The introductory as well as the concluding Chapter was written by Manfred M. Fischer who, assisted by Attila Varga, was also responsible for Chapter 2 on the Metropolitan Region of Vienna. Javier Revilla Diez contributed Chapter 3 on the Barcelona Metropolitan Region. Folke Snickars has provided Chapter 4 which examines the Metropolitan Region of Stockholm and. All authors have reviewed and commented on the whole contents so that the volume represents a collective endeavour which has been rendered as homogeneous as possible. A particular effort has been made to ensure that the study is based on a common conceptual framework.

Local and Regional Systems of Innovation

Author : John de la Mothe,Gilles Paquet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461555513

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Local and Regional Systems of Innovation by John de la Mothe,Gilles Paquet Pdf

In an era of intense globalization, the critical role of the region as a center for economic development has sometimes been overlooked. Moreover, innovation is increasingly being recognized as being a critical driver of economic growth and development. However, innovation is no longer being seen as a function of research and development; nor is R&D being seen as being sufficient for the creation of technology-intensive industries and the valuable economic spillovers that result in high value-added jobs and exports. Indeed, much more than ever before, it is the combination of factors that contributes to innovation - ranging over skills, finance, production, user-producer linkages, the capacity of organizations to learn, and multilayered government policies - that make local regions the favorites of fortune. Using an evolutionary economic perspective, and drawing on a range of disciplines and accomplished scholars, Local and Regional Systems of Innovation explores important issues at a conceptual, methodological and comparative level concerning how successful locations actually construct their comparative advantage.

New Metropolitan Perspectives

Author : Carmelina Bevilacqua,Francesco Calabrò,Lucia Della Spina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2196 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030482794

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New Metropolitan Perspectives by Carmelina Bevilacqua,Francesco Calabrò,Lucia Della Spina Pdf

​This book presents the outcomes of the symposium “NEW METROPOLITAN PERSPECTIVES,” held at Mediterranea University, Reggio Calabria, Italy on May 26–28, 2020. Addressing the challenge of Knowledge Dynamics and Innovation-driven Policies Towards Urban and Regional Transition, the book presents a multi-disciplinary debate on the new frontiers of strategic and spatial planning, economic programs and decision support tools in connection with urban–rural area networks and metropolitan centers. The respective papers focus on six major tracks: Innovation dynamics, smart cities and ICT; Urban regeneration, community-led practices and PPP; Local development, inland and urban areas in territorial cohesion strategies; Mobility, accessibility and infrastructures; Heritage, landscape and identity;and Risk management,environment and energy. The book also includes a Special Section on Rhegion United Nations 2020-2030. Given its scope, the book will benefit all researchers, practitioners and policymakers interested in issues concerning metropolitan and marginal areas.

Knowledge, Clusters and Regional Innovation

Author : Innovation Systems Research Network. Conference,Queen's University (Kingston, Ont.). School of Policy Studies
Publisher : Published for the School of Policy Studies, Queen's University by McGill-Queen's University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111770009

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Knowledge, Clusters and Regional Innovation by Innovation Systems Research Network. Conference,Queen's University (Kingston, Ont.). School of Policy Studies Pdf

Innovation is increasingly recognised as the key to successful competition in the global knowledge-based economy. In Knowledge, Clusters and Regional Innovation the authors illuminate the highly differentiated nature of the innovation systems found across the country and demonstrate that innovation can occur in a wide range of sectors and clusters, ranging from multimedia and biotechnology in large metropolitan areas to more traditional sectors such as wood products in rural settings.Written by members of the Innovation Systems Research Network (ISRN), a cross-national network of regionally oriented researchers from a wide range of disciplines, Knowledge, Clusters and Regional Innovation provides important insights into the varied nature of innovation in the Canadian economy. The members of the network have recently launched a major study of cluster development across Canada that promises to provide scholars and policymakers with continuing insights into the nature economic development in Canada.Contributors include Neil Bradford (Huron University College), Shauna Brail (Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, Ontario), John N.H. Britton (University of Toronto), Michael Gurstein (Technical University of British Columbia), J. Adam Holbrook, Cooper H. Langford (University of Calgary), Lisa Mills (Brown University), Jorge Niosi (Université du Québec à Montréal), Pierre Therrien (Marketplace Innovation Directorate, Industry Canada), Diane-Gabrielle Tremblay (Université du Québec), and David A. Wolfe.

Urban Innovation Systems

Author : Willem van Winden,Erik Braun,Alexander Otgaar,Jan-Jelle Witte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317917441

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Urban Innovation Systems by Willem van Winden,Erik Braun,Alexander Otgaar,Jan-Jelle Witte Pdf

Why are some regions and cities so good at attracting talented people, creating high-level knowledge, and producing exciting new ideas and innovations? What are the ingredients of success? Can innovative cities be created and stimulated, or do they just flourish by mere chance? This book analyses the development and management of innovation systems in cities, in order to provide a better understanding of what makes such systems perform. The book opens by developing a conceptual model that combines insights from urban economics with economic geography, urban governance and place marketing. This highlights the relevance of path dependence, different types of proximity (and the role of clusters, networks and platforms), institutional conditions, place attractiveness and place identity in the evolution of local innovation systems. The authors then draw on this conceptual framework to structure empirical case studies in three cities with a relatively high innovation performance: Eindhoven (the Netherlands), Stockholm (Sweden) and Suzhou (China). Through these case studies they provide a detailed analysis of how successful innovation systems evolve and what makes them tick. Unique to this book is the linking of analysis to concrete policy and management responses. The book ends with a discussion on six themes in the development of successful urban innovation systems: firm-capabilities and leader firms, higher education and research, attractive environment, place branding, institutional environment and entrepreneurship. Each theme is examined fully, drawing lessons from the case studies, and from recent insights and other cases discussed in the literature. This title will be of interest to students, researchers and policymakers involved in regional innovation systems, knowledge locations and cluster development.

The Dynamics of Local Innovation Systems

Author : Eva Panetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429511011

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The Dynamics of Local Innovation Systems by Eva Panetti Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the dynamics underpinning the successful performance of local innovation systems (LIS), that is, spatial concentration of innovation activities in specific geographical areas, characterized by the synergetic co-localization of research centers, innovation-driven enterprises, large corporations and capital providers. The reader will gain a deeper knowledge of LIS theory and learn about the theoretical and empirical challenges of studying the LIS from a relational perspective. The book also provides an analytical framework to explore the level of connectivity among LIS actors through the use of social network analysis (network architecture) and second, to assess the variety of different types of relationships that local actors put in place to produce innovation within the LIS (network portfolio). More specifically, this book explores which network configuration is associated with a successful LIS by deriving evidence from the empirical study of the biopharma LIS in the Greater Boston Area (GBA), which has been exemplified as a benchmark case in terms of successful LIS performance. This book also contributes to the theoretical debate about the optimal configuration of network structure (e.g. network closure vs. network openness). In capturing the heterogeneous nature of the LIS demography, it addresses the challenges brought about by the adoption of a holistic approach. Finally, the study provides insights into the network portfolio composition, which has been underexplored by extant literature. Besides addressing the scientific community in the field, this book will also be a valuable resource with practical implications for policymakers and those actors willing to undertake an active role in the development of an LIS in their own regions.

Knowledge, Complexity and Innovation Systems

Author : Manfred M. Fischer,Josef Fröhlich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662045466

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Knowledge, Complexity and Innovation Systems by Manfred M. Fischer,Josef Fröhlich Pdf

In recent years there has been growing scientific interest in the triangular relationship between knowledge. complexity and innovation systems. The concept of'innovation systems' carries the idea that innovations do not originate as isolated discrete phenomena, but are generated through the interaction of a number of actors or agents. This set of actors and interactions possess certain specific characteristics that tend to remain over time. Such characteristics are also shared by national, regional, sectoral and technological interaction systems. They can all be represented as sets of [institutional] actors and interactions, whose ultimate goal is the production and diffusion of knowledge. The major theoretical and policy problem posed by these systems is that knowledge is generated not only by individuals and organisations, but also by the often complex pattern of interaction between them. To understand how organisations create new products, new production techniques and new organisational forms is important. An even more fundamental need is to understand how organisations create new knowledge if this knowledge creation lies in the mobilisation and conversion of tacit knowledge. Although much has been written about the importance of knowledge in management, little attention has been paid to how knowledge is created and how the knowledge creation process is managed. The third component of the research triangle concerns complexity.

Knowledge, Complexity and Innovation Systems

Author : Manfred M. Fischer,Josef Fröhlich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2001-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3540419691

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Knowledge, Complexity and Innovation Systems by Manfred M. Fischer,Josef Fröhlich Pdf

The book addresses the relationship between knowledge, complexity and innovation systems. It integrates research findings from a broad area including economics, business studies, management studies, geography, mathematics and science & technology contributions from a wide range group of international experts. In particular, it offers insights about knowledge creation and spillovers, innovation and learning systems, innovation diffusion processes and innovation policies. The contributions provide an excellent coverage of current conceptual and theoretical developments and valuable insights from both empirical and conceptual work. The reader gets an overview about the state of the art of the role of innovation systems and knowledge creation and diffusion in geographical space.

Varieties of Innovation Systems

Author : Michael Ortiz
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783593398983

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Varieties of Innovation Systems by Michael Ortiz Pdf

Investigates the governance structures and mechanisms of knowledge and technology transfer in the context of innovation and production systems in six regions of Europe. With analyses of strengths and weaknesses, barriers, and shortcomings, this book identifies best practice models and policy recommendations for the investigated regions.

Regional Innovation Systems

Author : Philip N. Cooke,Martin Heidenreich,Hans-Joachim Braczyk
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0415303680

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Regional Innovation Systems by Philip N. Cooke,Martin Heidenreich,Hans-Joachim Braczyk Pdf

Since the first edition was published in 1998, there has been a worldwide innovation-led boom & subsequent slump. This new edition registers this change & offers an interesting test of the robustness of the original arguments.

Regional Innovation Systems

Author : Hans-Joachim Braczyk,Philip Cooke,Martin Heidenreich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134411214

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Regional Innovation Systems by Hans-Joachim Braczyk,Philip Cooke,Martin Heidenreich Pdf

First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Innovation System Frontiers

Author : Brian Wixted
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540927860

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Innovation System Frontiers by Brian Wixted Pdf

Recent economic transformations in the world economy are progressing in two divergent directions – international production fragmentation and industrial agglomeration. Based on extensive data analysis and using models of interdependencies between key economies, this book analyses innovation systems that cross national borders. It is shown that technological complexity is an important factor in the formation of highly specific production networks, and why, for a number of production systems, fragmentation and clustering are two sides of the same coin. By outlining the picture of a world economy structured around networks of clusters and joined together through systems of linkages of components, people and knowledge flows, the author helps to promote a better understanding of recent economic transformations.

The Creation of Local Innovation Systems in Emerging Countries

Author : Marco Ferretti,Adele Parmentola
Publisher : Springer
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319104409

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The Creation of Local Innovation Systems in Emerging Countries by Marco Ferretti,Adele Parmentola Pdf

This book deals with the creation of local innovation systems (LIS) in emerging countries. The authors analyze the role of the government, firms and research centers in the formation of LIS. Special attention is paid to the manner in which different leading actors implement their LIS development strategies. The book presents detailed case studies on different strategies used to implement LIS in Singapore, Dubai, Taiwan and Iran.

Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries

Author : Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781849803427

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Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries by Bengt-Åke Lundvall,K.J. Joseph,Cristina Chaminade,Jan Vang Pdf

The innovation systems (IS) approach emerged as a theoretical framework in the industrialized world in the mid-1990s to explain innovation and growth in the developed world. This Handbook is the first attempt to adapt the IS approach to developing countries from a theoretical and empirical viewpoint. The Handbook brings eminent scholars in economics, innovation and development studies together with promising young researchers to review the literature and push theoretical boundaries. They critically review the IS approach and its adequacy for developing countries, discuss the relationship between IS and development, and address the question of how it should be adapted to the realities of developing nations. Spanning national, sectoral and regional innovation systems across Asia, Latin America and Africa, and written by the world s leading scholars within the field, this comprehensive Handbook will strongly appeal to academics, researchers and students with an interest in innovation and technology in developing countries.