Modality Aspect Interfaces

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Modality-aspect Interfaces

Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Modality aspect Interfaces Book PDF

Author : Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027229922

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Modality-aspect Interfaces by Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss Pdf

The main topics pursued in this volume are based on empirical insights derived from Germanic: logical and typological dispositions about aspect-modality links. These are probed in a variety of non-related languages. The logically establishable links are the following: Modal verbs are aspect sensitive in the selection of their infinitival complements – embedded infinitival perfectivity implies root modal reading, whereas embedded infinitival imperfectivity triggers epistemic readings. However, in marked contexts such as negated ones, the aspectual affinities of modal verbs are neutralized or even subject to markedness inversion. All of this suggests that languages that do not, or only partially, bestow upon full modal verb paradigms seek to express modal variations in terms of their aspect oppositions. This typological tenet is investigated in a variety of languages from Indo-European (German, Slavic, Armenian), African, Asian, Amerindian, and Creoles. Seeming deviations and idiosyncrasies in the interaction between aspect and modality turn out to be highly rule-based.

Modality–Aspect Interfaces

Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Modality Aspect Interfaces Book PDF

Author : Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290199

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Modality–Aspect Interfaces by Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss Pdf

The main topics pursued in this volume are based on empirical insights derived from Germanic: logical and typological dispositions about aspect-modality links. These are probed in a variety of non-related languages. The logically establishable links are the following: Modal verbs are aspect sensitive in the selection of their infinitival complements – embedded infinitival perfectivity implies root modal reading, whereas embedded infinitival imperfectivity triggers epistemic readings. However, in marked contexts such as negated ones, the aspectual affinities of modal verbs are neutralized or even subject to markedness inversion. All of this suggests that languages that do not, or only partially, bestow upon full modal verb paradigms seek to express modal variations in terms of their aspect oppositions. This typological tenet is investigated in a variety of languages from Indo-European (German, Slavic, Armenian), African, Asian, Amerindian, and Creoles. Seeming deviations and idiosyncrasies in the interaction between aspect and modality turn out to be highly rule-based.

Interfaces with English Aspect

Debra Ziegeler
Interfaces with English Aspect Book PDF

Author : Debra Ziegeler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789027230928

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Interfaces with English Aspect by Debra Ziegeler Pdf

The field of verbal aspect has been a focus for the derivation of a multiplicity of theoretical approaches ranging over decades of linguistic research. From the point of view of recent studies, though, there has been relatively little emphasis on the nature of the interaction of aspect with other categories, and the ways in which our knowledge of aspect acts as a primary semantic contributor to the creation of other basic verbal parameters such as tense and modality. This book aims to cross some of the categorial borders, using a collection of studies on the interfaces of English aspect with other grammatical domains. The studies in the book have been assembled in order to answer two central issues surrounding the nature of English aspect: the possibility of the historical co-existence of a perfective and imperfective grammatical distinction in English, and the derivation of modality as an inference arising out of specific conflicts and combinations of lexical and grammatical aspect. In answering these questions, a data-driven, rather than a theory-driven approach is favoured, and the general principles of Gricean pragmatics and grammaticalisation are applied to a wide range of empirical sources to propose alternative explanations to some long-established problems of English historical linguistics and semantics.

Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance

Susann Fischer,Christoph Gabriel
Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance Book PDF

Author : Susann Fischer,Christoph Gabriel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110311860

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Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance by Susann Fischer,Christoph Gabriel Pdf

Different components of grammar interact in non-trivial ways. It has been under debate what the actual range of interaction is and how we can most appropriately represent this in grammatical theory. The volume provides a general overview of various topics in the linguistics of Romance languages by examining them through the interaction of grammatical components and functions as a state-of-the-art report, but at the same time as a manual of Romance languages.

Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality

Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Tense Aspect Modality and Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263902

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Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality by Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari Pdf

After an introductory chapter that provides an overview to theoretical issues in tense, aspect, modality and evidentiality, this volume presents a variety of original contributions that are firmly empirically-grounded based on elicited or corpus data, while adopting different theoretical frameworks. Thus, some chapters rely on large diachronic corpora and provide new qualitative insight on the evolution of TAM systems through quantitative methods, while others carry out a collostructional analysis of past-tensed verbs using inferential statistics to explore the lexical grammar of verbs. A common goal is to uncover semantic regularities and variation in the TAM systems of the languages under study by taking a close look at context. Such a fine-grained approach contributes to our understanding of the TAM systems from a typological perspective. The focus on well-known Indo-European languages (e.g. French, German, English, Spanish) and also on less commonly studied languages (e.g. Hungarian, Estonian, Avar, Andi, Tagalog) provides a valuable cross-linguistic perspective.

Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality

Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Cognitive Approaches to Tense Aspect and Epistemic Modality Book PDF

Author : Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027223838

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Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality by Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard Pdf

This volume addresses problems of semantics regarding the analysis of tense and aspect (TA) markers in a variety of languages, including Arabic, Croatian, English, French, German, Russian, Thai, and Turkish. Its main interest goes out to epistemic uses of such markers, whereby epistemic modality is understood as indicating “a degree of compatibility between the modal world and the factual world” (Declerck). All contributions, moreover, tackle these problems from a more or less cognitive point of view, with some of them insisting on the need to provide a unifying explanation for all usage types, temporal and non-temporal, and all of them accepting the premise that the semantics of TA categories essentially refers to subjective, rather than objective, concerns. The volume also represents one of the first attempts to gather accounts of TA marking (in various languages) that are explicitly set within the framework of Cognitive Grammar. Ultimately, this volume aims to contribute to establishing an awareness that modal meaning elements are directly relevant to the analysis of the grammar of time.

New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics

Barbara Meisterernst
New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Meisterernst
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789811319488

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New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics by Barbara Meisterernst Pdf

This book presents new perspectives on the study of Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics. Based on the international Workshop on Aspect and Modality in Chinese, the book includes the latest research findings in the field to make them available not only to specialists in Classical and Buddhist Chinese, but also to researchers and students of general linguistics and of the universals of language. It also discusses different aspects of the AM (Aspect-Modality) and the TAM (Tense-Aspect-Modality) system of Chinese. It provides a comprehensive overview of both of the universally related systems of aspect and modality. The first part of the book focuses on aspectual features of Chinese; these include basic studies on the syntactic representation of the aspectual structure of the verb phrase in Archaic Chinese, the aspectual function of different object constructions and their development, temporal features of the verb phrase, and the aspectual functions of no minalization processes. The second part includes articles highlighting different aspects of the modal system or the interplay between tense, aspect and modality in Chinese, including a survey on the history of studies on modality in Chinese and the modal and temporal aspectual/markers indicating future meanings, a specialized study on modal deontic verbs in the Buddhist Vinaya texts, the modal function of rhetorical questions in Buddhist Chinese, and a study on the diachronic development of the aspectual and modal system in Chinese.

Covert Patterns of Modality

Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Covert Patterns of Modality Book PDF

Author : Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443842914

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Covert Patterns of Modality by Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss Pdf

This typological overview compares the degree to which different languages have means to give expression to modality (possibility, necessity) without lexical and direct inflectional means. The criterial patterns derive from a variety of languages such as German, English, Chinese, French, Scandinavian, Italian, Romanian, Russian, Polish, and Gothic as well as Old High German. They encompass mainly the auxiliaries HAVE and BE, together with either an infinitival embedding of a full verb linked by the infinitival preposition TO, or other aspectual means. It is demonstrated that what appears as typical covert modal expressions in the Germanic languages, and the Indo-European ones in a wider sense, cannot be seen as a recurrent pattern in non-Indo-European languages. Yet, there are recurrent and plausible forms that allow for generalizations.

Revisiting Modality

Vítor Míguez
Revisiting Modality Book PDF

Author : Vítor Míguez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027246981

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Revisiting Modality by Vítor Míguez Pdf

This book presents the first in-depth investigation of modality in Galician linguistics, offering a theoretical discussion of modal categories and a fine-grained description of epistemic adverbs. The first half of the monograph deconstructs the most relevant approaches to modal categories and shows how the traditional concept of modality is a problematic notion, how it relates to other concepts such as evidentiality and mitigation, and how it ought to be conceived of in order to become a more useful instrument for linguistic analysis. A new way of understanding modality is explored and illustrated through Galician examples. The second half of the book zooms in on six epistemic adverbs, which are exhaustively studied from both a formal and a functional perspective. Combining a quantitative and a qualitative perspective, the book shows that adverbs make up a rich semantic scale and establishes several factors that condition their occurrence in discourse, challenging previous conceptions of this grammatical domain.

Certainty-uncertainty – and the Attitudinal Space in Between

Sibilla Cantarini,Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Certainty uncertainty and the Attitudinal Space in Between Book PDF

Author : Sibilla Cantarini,Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269140

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Certainty-uncertainty – and the Attitudinal Space in Between by Sibilla Cantarini,Werner Abraham,Elisabeth Leiss Pdf

The selected papers of this volume cover five main topics, namely ‘Certainty: The conceptual differential’; ‘(Un)Certainty as attitudinality’; ‘Dialogical exchange and speech acts’; ‘Onomasiology’; and ‘Applications in exegesis and religious discourse’. By examining the general theme of the communication of certainty and uncertainty from different scientific fields, theoretical approaches and perspectives, this compendium of state-of-the-art research papers provides both an interdisciplinary comparison of the latest investigations, methods and findings, and new advances and theoretical insights with a common focus on human communication.

Modes of Modality

Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham
Modes of Modality Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270795

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Modes of Modality by Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham Pdf

The volume aims at a universal definition of modality or “illocutionary/speaker’s perspective force” that is strong enough to capture the entire range of different subtypes and varieties of modalities in different languages. The central idea is that modality is all-pervasive in language. This perspective on modality allows for the integration of covert modality as well as peripheral instances of modality in neglected domains such as the modality of insufficieny, of attitudinality, or neglected domains such as modality and illocutionary force in finite vs. nonfinite and factive vs. non-factive subordinated clauses. In most languages, modality encompasses modal verbs both in their root and epistemic meanings, at least where these languages have the principled distribution between root and epistemic modality in the first place (which is one fundamentally restricted, in its strict qualitative and quantitative sense, to the Germanic languages). In addition, this volume discusses one other intricate and partially highly mysterious class of modality triggers: modal particles as they are sported in the Germanic languages (except for English). It is argued in the contributions and the languages discussed in this volume how modal verbs and adverbials, next to modal particles, are expressed, how they are interlinked with contextual factors such as aspect, definiteness, person, verbal factivity, and assertivity as opposed to other attitudinal types. An essential concept used and argued for is perspectivization (a sub-concept of possible world semantics). Language groups covered in detail and compared are Slavic, Germanic, and South East Asian. The volume will interest researchers in theoretical and applied linguistics, typology, the semantics/pragmatics interface, and language philosophy as it is part of a larger project developing an alternative approach to Universal Grammar that is compatible with functionalist approaches.

The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood

Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera
The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood Book PDF

Author : Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191646348

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The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood by Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera Pdf

This handbook offers an in depth and comprehensive state of the art survey of the linguistic domains of modality and mood. An international team of experts in the field examine the full range of methodological and theoretical approaches to the many facets of the phenomena involved. Following an opening section that provides an introduction and historical background to the topic, the volume is divided into five parts. Parts 1 and 2 present the basic linguistic facts about the systems of modality and mood in the languages of the world, covering the semantics and the expression of different subtypes of modality and mood respectively. The authors also examine the interaction of modality and mood, mutually and with other semantic categories such as aspect, time, negation, and evidentiality. In Part 3, authors discuss the features of the modality and mood systems in five typologically different language groups, while chapters in Part 4 deal with wider perspectives on modality and mood: diachrony, areality, first language acquisition, and sign language. Finally, Part 5 looks at how modality and mood are handled in different theoretical approaches: formal syntax, functional linguistics, cognitive linguistics and construction grammar, and formal semantics.

Modality and the Biblical Hebrew Infinitive Absolute

Scott N. Callaham
Modality and the Biblical Hebrew Infinitive Absolute Book PDF

Author : Scott N. Callaham
Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Bible
ISBN : 3447061588

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Modality and the Biblical Hebrew Infinitive Absolute by Scott N. Callaham Pdf

Alongside several related ancient languages, Biblical Hebrew possesses two infinitive forms. The rarer of the two is the infinitive absolute, for which no analogous structure exists in modern translation receptor languages such as English. In studying its use, Hebrew grammarians have long noted that the infinitive absolute often appears in modal contexts. However, until the present study this phenomenon has not received further scholarly attention. Employing contemporary cross-linguistic research on modality, Callaham's study presents a new and comprehensive analysis of the function of the infi nitive absolute in Biblical Hebrew. Collected data strongly imply that the combination of an infinitive absolute and a cognate verb is a construction expressing verb focus, which includes focus on any modality present in the cognate verb. Infinitives absolute can also function as full substitutes for finite verbs. Accordingly, these independent uses are also highly modal. Through wide-ranging interaction with previous research and exhaustive examination of textual data, this study advances new findings on the interplay of modality and infinitive absolute employment in the Hebrew Bible.

Boundaries, Phases and Interfaces

Olga Fernández-Soriano,Elena Castroviejo,Isabel Pérez-Jiménez
Boundaries Phases and Interfaces Book PDF

Author : Olga Fernández-Soriano,Elena Castroviejo,Isabel Pérez-Jiménez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265722

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Boundaries, Phases and Interfaces by Olga Fernández-Soriano,Elena Castroviejo,Isabel Pérez-Jiménez Pdf

This book approaches the concept of boundary, central in linguistic theory, and the related notion of phase from the perspective of the interaction between syntax and its interfaces. A primary notion is that phases are the appropriate domains to explain most interface linguistic phenomena and that the study of (narrow) interfaces helps to understand conditions on the internal structure of the Language Faculty. The first part of this volume is dedicated to introducing the notion of boundary, cycle and phase, and also the current debates regarding internal interfaces, in particular, the syntax-phonology, syntax-semantics, syntax-discourse, syntax-morphology and syntax-lexicon interfaces, in order to show how the notion of boundary/phase is related to (or even determines) most of their characteristics. The four sections of the second part deal with (morpho)phonology/ syntax and the role or boundaries/phases; the syntax-discourse and syntax-semantics interface; and the lexicon-syntax interface, while the notion of boundary/phase cross-cuts the main topics addressed.

Aspectuality and Temporality

Zlatka Guentchéva
Aspectuality and Temporality Book PDF

Author : Zlatka Guentchéva
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267610

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Aspectuality and Temporality by Zlatka Guentchéva Pdf

This volume brings together a collection of articles exploring tense and aspect phenomena in a variety of non-related languages: Indo-European (Albanian, Bulgarian, Armenian, English, Norwegian, Hindi), Hamito-Semitic (Berber, Zenaga Berber, Arabic varieties, Neo-Aramaic), African (Wolof, Langi), Asian (Badaga, Korean, Mongolian languages – Khalkha, Buriat, Kalmuck – Thaï, Tibetic languages), Amerindian (Yucatec Maya, Sikuani), Greenlandic (Eskimo) and Oceanian (Nêlêmwa). Each article is grounded in solid empirical knowledge. It offers an in-depth study of aspectual and temporal devices as manifested in many diverse and complex ways from a cross-linguistic perspective and seeks to contribute to our understanding of the domain under consideration and more broadly to linguistic typology and theoretical linguistics, especially the enunciative approach. The book gives readers access to a collection of data and is of particular interest to scholars working on aspectuality and temporality, on pragmatics, on areal linguistics and on typology.